Trial Outcomes & Findings for Shifting Rehabilitation Paradigms in Skilled Nursing Facilities (NCT NCT02927171)

NCT ID: NCT02927171

Last Updated: 2020-04-03

Results Overview

Global measure of lower extremity function, which consists of walking speed, chair stands, and balance tests. Minimum scores are 0 and maximum scores are 12. Higher scores indicate better function.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

104 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Change from SNF Admission to SNF Discharge (Expected average length of stay: 21 days)

Results posted on

2020-04-03

Participant Flow

Participants were recruited from a skilled nursing facility between the dates of 02.28.2016 and 10.30.2018

There were no exclusions of participants. All eligible, willing participants were allocated to one of two arms.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Usual Care
Skilled nursing facility rehabilitation therapists provide all patients with usual standard of care.
I-STRONGER
IntenSive Therapeutic Rehabilitation for Older Skilled NursinG HomE Residents (I-STRONGER) Progressive, high-intensity strengthening and functional interventions to facilitate independence with functional activities. Skilled nursing facility rehabilitation therapists will be trained in I-STRONGER intervention and will implement to all eligible patients as new standard of care. IntenSive Therapeutic Rehabilitation for Older Skilled Nursing Home Residents: Progressive, high-intensity strengthening and functional interventions to facilitate independence with functional activities.
Overall Study
STARTED
53
51
Overall Study
COMPLETED
53
50
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Usual Care
Skilled nursing facility rehabilitation therapists provide all patients with usual standard of care.
I-STRONGER
IntenSive Therapeutic Rehabilitation for Older Skilled NursinG HomE Residents (I-STRONGER) Progressive, high-intensity strengthening and functional interventions to facilitate independence with functional activities. Skilled nursing facility rehabilitation therapists will be trained in I-STRONGER intervention and will implement to all eligible patients as new standard of care. IntenSive Therapeutic Rehabilitation for Older Skilled Nursing Home Residents: Progressive, high-intensity strengthening and functional interventions to facilitate independence with functional activities.
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

Shifting Rehabilitation Paradigms in Skilled Nursing Facilities

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Usual Care
n=53 Participants
Skilled nursing facility rehabilitation therapists provide all patients with usual standard of care.
I-STRONGER
n=50 Participants
IntenSive Therapeutic Rehabilitation for Older Skilled NursinG HomE Residents (I-STRONGER) Progressive, high-intensity strengthening and functional interventions to facilitate independence with functional activities. Skilled nursing facility rehabilitation therapists will be trained in I-STRONGER intervention and will implement to all eligible patients as new standard of care. IntenSive Therapeutic Rehabilitation for Older Skilled Nursing Home Residents: Progressive, high-intensity strengthening and functional interventions to facilitate independence with functional activities.
Total
n=103 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
78.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.6 • n=93 Participants
77.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.8 • n=4 Participants
77.65 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.2 • n=27 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
9 Participants
n=93 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
11 Participants
n=27 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
44 Participants
n=93 Participants
48 Participants
n=4 Participants
92 Participants
n=27 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
2 Participants
n=93 Participants
4 Participants
n=4 Participants
6 Participants
n=27 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
51 Participants
n=93 Participants
43 Participants
n=4 Participants
94 Participants
n=27 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
3 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
1 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
16 Participants
n=93 Participants
12 Participants
n=4 Participants
28 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
34 Participants
n=93 Participants
31 Participants
n=4 Participants
65 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
2 Participants
n=93 Participants
7 Participants
n=4 Participants
9 Participants
n=27 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
53 Participants
n=93 Participants
50 Participants
n=4 Participants
103 Participants
n=27 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Change from SNF Admission to SNF Discharge (Expected average length of stay: 21 days)

Global measure of lower extremity function, which consists of walking speed, chair stands, and balance tests. Minimum scores are 0 and maximum scores are 12. Higher scores indicate better function.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Usual Care
n=53 Participants
Skilled nursing facility rehabilitation therapists provide all patients with usual standard of care.
I-STRONGER
n=50 Participants
IntenSive Therapeutic Rehabilitation for Older Skilled NursinG HomE Residents (I-STRONGER) Progressive, high-intensity strengthening and functional interventions to facilitate independence with functional activities. Skilled nursing facility rehabilitation therapists will be trained in I-STRONGER intervention and will implement to all eligible patients as new standard of care. IntenSive Therapeutic Rehabilitation for Older Skilled Nursing Home Residents: Progressive, high-intensity strengthening and functional interventions to facilitate independence with functional activities.
Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB)
3.6 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.3
4.3 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Change from SNF Admission to SNF Discharge (Expected average length of stay: 21 days)

Time it takes to walk a 4 meter path. Lower scores indicate better function.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Usual Care
n=53 Participants
Skilled nursing facility rehabilitation therapists provide all patients with usual standard of care.
I-STRONGER
n=50 Participants
IntenSive Therapeutic Rehabilitation for Older Skilled NursinG HomE Residents (I-STRONGER) Progressive, high-intensity strengthening and functional interventions to facilitate independence with functional activities. Skilled nursing facility rehabilitation therapists will be trained in I-STRONGER intervention and will implement to all eligible patients as new standard of care. IntenSive Therapeutic Rehabilitation for Older Skilled Nursing Home Residents: Progressive, high-intensity strengthening and functional interventions to facilitate independence with functional activities.
Gait Speed
0.3 seconds
Standard Deviation 0.2
0.5 seconds
Standard Deviation 0.3

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Quantification at SNF Discharge (Expected average length of stay: 21 days)

8 Question survey, scoring each questions on a 1-10 scale (1=not at all, 10=extremely). Higher scores indicate higher satisfaction.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Usual Care
n=53 Participants
Skilled nursing facility rehabilitation therapists provide all patients with usual standard of care.
I-STRONGER
n=50 Participants
IntenSive Therapeutic Rehabilitation for Older Skilled NursinG HomE Residents (I-STRONGER) Progressive, high-intensity strengthening and functional interventions to facilitate independence with functional activities. Skilled nursing facility rehabilitation therapists will be trained in I-STRONGER intervention and will implement to all eligible patients as new standard of care. IntenSive Therapeutic Rehabilitation for Older Skilled Nursing Home Residents: Progressive, high-intensity strengthening and functional interventions to facilitate independence with functional activities.
Patient Satisfaction Survey
54.6 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.9
59.4 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.3

Adverse Events

Usual Care

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

I-STRONGER

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Jennifer Stevens-Lapsley

University of Colorado Denver

Phone: 303.724.9170

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place