Myelodysplasic Syndromes and Risk Factors for Infection

NCT ID: NCT02905552

Last Updated: 2016-12-21

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

320 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-09-30

Study Completion Date

2018-09-30

Brief Summary

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Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS) are characterized by quantitative and qualitative bone marrow failure and by a disorder of the medullary production which is a pre-leukemic state which can evolve into acute myeloid leukemia.

The risk of leukemic transformation is estimated by the score IPSS (International Prognostic Score System). We distinguish the MDS of low risk (IPSS\<1) and those of high risk of leukemic transformation (IPSS=1,5).

Besides the risk of leukemic transformation, MDS much be complicated of infections which could be life-threatening.

The risk of developing first infection after the diagnosis of MDS of high risk is probably influenced by anamnestic (disease duration, comorbidities), clinical (veinous central catheter, previous hospitalization), biological (neutropenia, lymphopenia, serum ferritin) and therapeutics (demethylating agent, lenalidomide, erythropoietin, G-CSF, transfusions, anti-infectious preventive treatment) factors. Their identification will allow for improved targeting of the population which is is likely to benefit from anti-infective prophylaxis Primary objective is to identify risk factors associated with first acute episode of infection in patients with MDS, by comparing index cases and matched control cases who did not develop infection episode since diagnosis.

Secondary objectives are to explore nature and severity of infectious episodes, number of recurrences during 1 year of follow up and survival at 6 and 12 months

Detailed Description

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* 160 couples (Case / Control)
* Pairing according to age (+/- 5 years), sex and medical consultation date (+/-15 days)
* Follow up at M3, M6, M9 and M12
* Study duration : 24 months
* Inclusion duration : 12 months

Conditions

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Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) Infection Risk Factors IPSS High Risk

Keywords

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Myelodysplastic syndrome (myelodysplasia) Infection Risk Factors

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_CONTROL

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Case group

Patient developing a first episode of infection since diagnosis of high-risk MDS (index case)

No intervention

Intervention Type OTHER

Control group

Patient with no infection since diagnosis of MDS

Patient will be paired to index case by:

* Hospital site
* Age
* Sexe Control patient is eligible if he has been seen in consultation within 15days before or after date of first infection of index case If matching fails, control patient can be found in another site and/or within 30days before or after date of first infection of index case

No intervention

Intervention Type OTHER

Interventions

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No intervention

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age \> 18 years old
* MDS with IPSS \>1.5
* With a first infectious episode since the diagnosis of SMD of high risk (Case)
* Unhurt of any infection and being able to be mated in the case index (Control)
* Consulting or hospitalized in one of the services involved in the study during the period of inclusion

Exclusion Criteria

* None
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Andrea Toma, MD, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Locations

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Henri Mondor Hospital

Créteil, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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France

Central Contacts

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Andrea Toma, MD, PhD

Role: CONTACT

Email: [email protected]

Facility Contacts

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Laetitia Grégoire

Role: primary

Other Identifiers

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NI13004

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id