Trial Outcomes & Findings for The Effects of Normalizing Blood Pressure on Cerebral Blood Flow in Hypotensive Individuals With Spinal Cord Injury (NCT NCT02893553)

NCT ID: NCT02893553

Last Updated: 2024-10-01

Results Overview

Seated systolic blood pressure following intervention administration.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

21 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

4 hours

Results posted on

2024-10-01

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Study 1
Study 1 is a dose escalation, single blinded, trial to determine the individualized dose of each of 3 medications (midodrine, pyridostigmine, mirabegron) that increases systolic blood pressure (SBP) into the normal range (111-139 mmHg). Midodrine: 5 mg (Low), 10 mg (Medium), 15 mg (High) Mirabegron: 25 mg (Low), 50 mg (Medium), 75 mg (High) Pyridostigmine: 60 mg (Low), 90 mg (Medium), 120 mg (High) Within this dose escalation trial, each participant will be started on the lowest dose of each of the three medications, and may receive the medium or high dose depending on their SBP response. Study 2 is a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blinded investigation to determine the effects of the normalization of SBP on cerebral blood flow, cognitive function, and quality of life. In study 2 participants will receive the dose of each medication that normalized their SBP in study 1. Midodrine: 5 mg (Low), 10 mg (Medium), 15 mg (High) Mirabegron: 25 mg (Low), 50 mg (Medium), 75 mg (High) Pyridostigmine: 60 mg (Low), 90 mg (Medium), 120 mg (High) Placebo In study 2 all participants will receive one dose (optimized for their SBP response) of each medication and placebo.
Study 1
STARTED
21
Study 1
Midodrine (Low)
19
Study 1
Midodrine (Medium)
6
Study 1
Midodrine (High)
0
Study 1
Mirabegron (Low)
19
Study 1
Mirabegron (Medium)
15
Study 1
Mirabegron (High)
8
Study 1
Pyridostigmine (Low)
19
Study 1
Pyridostigmine (Medium)
10
Study 1
Pyridostigmine (High)
5
Study 1
Placebo
0
Study 1
COMPLETED
19
Study 1
NOT COMPLETED
2
Study 2
STARTED
18
Study 2
Midodrine (Low)
11
Study 2
Midodrine (Medium)
5
Study 2
Midodrine (High)
0
Study 2
Mirabegron (Low)
3
Study 2
Mirabegron (Medium)
7
Study 2
Mirabegron (High)
7
Study 2
Pyridostigmine (Low)
7
Study 2
Pyridostigmine (Medium)
5
Study 2
Pyridostigmine (High)
5
Study 2
Placebo
16
Study 2
COMPLETED
16
Study 2
NOT COMPLETED
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

The Effects of Normalizing Blood Pressure on Cerebral Blood Flow in Hypotensive Individuals With Spinal Cord Injury

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Study 1
n=21 Participants
Study 1 is a dose escalation, single blinded, trial to determine the individualized dose of each of 3 medications (midodrine, pyridostigmine, mirabegron) that increases systolic blood pressure (SBP) into the normal range (111-139 mmHg). Midodrine: 5 mg (Low), 10 mg (Medium), 15 mg (High) Mirabegron: 25 mg (Low), 50 mg (Medium), 75 mg (High) Pyridostigmine: 60 mg (Low), 90 mg (Medium), 120 mg (High) Within this dose escalation trial, each participant will be started on the lowest dose of each of the three medications, and may receive the medium or high dose depending on their SBP response. Study 2 is a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blinded investigation to determine the effects of the normalization of SBP on cerebral blood flow, cognitive function, and quality of life. In study 2 participants will receive the dose of each medication that normalized their SBP in study 1. Midodrine: 5 mg (Low), 10 mg (Medium), 15 mg (High) Mirabegron: 25 mg (Low), 50 mg (Medium), 75 mg (High) Pyridostigmine: 60 mg (Low), 90 mg (Medium), 120 mg (High) Placebo In study 2 all participants will receive one dose (optimized for their SBP response) of each medication and placebo. Mirabegron: 25 mg (Low), 50 mg (Medium), 75 mg (High) Pyridostigmine: 60 mg (Low), 90 mg (Medium), 120 mg (High)
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
21 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
40.47 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.08 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
21 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 hours

Population: Means are compared between medications and placebo of study 2, regardless of dose, as pre-specified in the study protocol.

Seated systolic blood pressure following intervention administration.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Study 2: Placebo
n=16 Participants
Study 2 is a blinded comparison of the seated systolic blood pressure responses to Midodrine Hydrochloride, Pyridostigmine Bromide, and Mirabegron compared to placebo in a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-control trial.
Study 2: Midodrine
n=16 Participants
Study 2 is a blinded comparison of the seated systolic blood pressure responses to Midodrine Hydrochloride, Pyridostigmine Bromide, and Mirabegron compared to placebo in a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-control trial.
Study 2: Mirabegron
n=16 Participants
Study 2 is a blinded comparison of the seated systolic blood pressure responses to Midodrine Hydrochloride, Pyridostigmine Bromide, and Mirabegron compared to placebo in a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-control trial.
Study 2: Pyridostigmine
n=16 Participants
Study 2 is a blinded comparison of the seated systolic blood pressure responses to Midodrine Hydrochloride, Pyridostigmine Bromide, and Mirabegron compared to placebo in a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-control trial.
Systolic Blood Pressure
93.21 mmHg
Standard Deviation 9.01
107.00 mmHg
Standard Deviation 11.07
95.8 mmHg
Standard Deviation 9.5
93.84 mmHg
Standard Deviation 9.69

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 hours

Population: Data are compared between medications and placebo of study 2, regardless of dose, as pre-specified in the study protocol.

Number of participants with a systolic blood pressure readings between 111-139 mmHg in response to each of the four conditions: 1. Placebo 2. Midodrine 3. Mirabegron 4. Pyridostigmine

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Study 2: Placebo
n=16 Participants
Study 2 is a blinded comparison of the seated systolic blood pressure responses to Midodrine Hydrochloride, Pyridostigmine Bromide, and Mirabegron compared to placebo in a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-control trial.
Study 2: Midodrine
n=16 Participants
Study 2 is a blinded comparison of the seated systolic blood pressure responses to Midodrine Hydrochloride, Pyridostigmine Bromide, and Mirabegron compared to placebo in a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-control trial.
Study 2: Mirabegron
n=16 Participants
Study 2 is a blinded comparison of the seated systolic blood pressure responses to Midodrine Hydrochloride, Pyridostigmine Bromide, and Mirabegron compared to placebo in a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-control trial.
Study 2: Pyridostigmine
n=16 Participants
Study 2 is a blinded comparison of the seated systolic blood pressure responses to Midodrine Hydrochloride, Pyridostigmine Bromide, and Mirabegron compared to placebo in a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-control trial.
Number of Participants With Normal Blood Pressure Readings
4 Participants
14 Participants
6 Participants
5 Participants

Adverse Events

Midodrine (Low)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Midodrine (Mid)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Midodrine (High)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Mirabegron (Low)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Mirabegron (Mid)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Mirabegron (hi)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Pyridostigmine (Low)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Pyridostigmine (Mid)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Pyridostigmine (hi)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Jill Wecht

James J Peters VAMC

Phone: 718-584-9000

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place