Trial Outcomes & Findings for Effects of Broccoli Sprout Extract on Allergy Rhinitis (NCT NCT02885025)

NCT ID: NCT02885025

Last Updated: 2020-06-19

Results Overview

The Immediate Total Nasal Symptom Score (TNSS): The TNSS has been used in prior interventional studies to evaluate different treatment modes for allergic rhinitis. The score will consist of subjects rating 4 symptoms (nasal congestion/postnasal drainage, nasal pruritus, rhinorrhea, or sneezing) on a scale of 0 to 3, where 0=no symptoms present, 1=mild symptoms that do not interfere with activity, 2=moderate symptoms that are slightly bothersome symptoms with slight interference with activity and/or nighttime sleep, or 3=severe symptoms with interference with activity and nighttime sleep. Thus minimal value would be 0 vs. maximal value would be a score of 12. A higher score correlates with higher rhinitis activity. Diminished scores following an intervention is consistent with an improvement in rhinitis symptoms.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

47 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

measures at various points following challenge at baseline and 21 days

Results posted on

2020-06-19

Participant Flow

Patients were recruited from the VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System Allergy Immunology Clinic

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
BSE + Nasal Fluticasone
subjects will be randomized into 1 of 4 arms: 1. BSE + Nasal Fluticasone 2. BSE + normal saline nasal spray 3. Placebo Pill + Nasal Fluticasone 4. Placebo Pill + normal saline nasal spray Broccoli Sprout Extract: Broccoli Sprout Extract contains the antioxidant Sulforaphane which is the active ingredient being studies. fluticasone nasal: fluticasone is a nasal steroid that is currently approved for treatment of allergic rhinitis.
BSE + Normal Saline Nasal Spray
subjects will be randomized into 1 of 4 arms: 1. BSE + Nasal Fluticasone 2. BSE + normal saline nasal spray 3. Placebo Pill + Nasal Fluticasone 4. Placebo Pill + normal saline nasal spray Broccoli Sprout Extract: Broccoli Sprout Extract contains the antioxidant Sulforaphane which is the active ingredient being studies. normal saline nasal spray: normal saline to replace nasal fluticasone in specific arms of the study
Placebo Pill + Nasal Fluticasone
subjects will be randomized into 1 of 4 arms: 1. BSE + Nasal Fluticasone 2. BSE + normal saline nasal spray 3. Placebo Pill + Nasal Fluticasone 4. Placebo Pill + normal saline nasal spray fluticasone nasal: fluticasone is a nasal steroid that is currently approved for treatment of allergic rhinitis. broccoli sprout extract placebo: a tablet similar to the actual broccoli sprout extract though without BSE.
Placebo Pill + Normal Saline Nasal Spray
subjects will be randomized into 1 of 4 arms: 1. BSE + Nasal Fluticasone 2. BSE + normal saline nasal spray 3. Placebo Pill + Nasal Fluticasone 4. Placebo Pill + normal saline nasal spray broccoli sprout extract placebo: a tablet similar to the actual broccoli sprout extract though without BSE. normal saline nasal spray: normal saline to replace nasal fluticasone in specific arms of the study
Overall Study
STARTED
16
14
9
8
Overall Study
COMPLETED
16
12
9
8
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
2
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Effects of Broccoli Sprout Extract on Allergy Rhinitis

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
BSE + Nasal Fluticasone
n=16 Participants
subjects will be randomized into 1 of 4 arms: 1. BSE + Nasal Fluticasone 2. BSE + normal saline nasal spray 3. Placebo Pill + Nasal Fluticasone 4. Placebo Pill + normal saline nasal spray Broccoli Sprout Extract: Broccoli Sprout Extract contains the antioxidant Sulforaphane which is the active ingredient being studies. fluticasone nasal: fluticasone is a nasal steroid that is currently approved for treatment of allergic rhinitis.
BSE + Normal Saline Nasal Spray
n=14 Participants
subjects will be randomized into 1 of 4 arms: 1. BSE + Nasal Fluticasone 2. BSE + normal saline nasal spray 3. Placebo Pill + Nasal Fluticasone 4. Placebo Pill + normal saline nasal spray Broccoli Sprout Extract: Broccoli Sprout Extract contains the antioxidant Sulforaphane which is the active ingredient being studies. normal saline nasal spray: normal saline to replace nasal fluticasone in specific arms of the study
Placebo Pill + Nasal Fluticasone
n=9 Participants
subjects will be randomized into 1 of 4 arms: 1. BSE + Nasal Fluticasone 2. BSE + normal saline nasal spray 3. Placebo Pill + Nasal Fluticasone 4. Placebo Pill + normal saline nasal spray fluticasone nasal: fluticasone is a nasal steroid that is currently approved for treatment of allergic rhinitis. broccoli sprout extract placebo: a tablet similar to the actual broccoli sprout extract though without BSE.
Placebo Pill + Normal Saline Nasal Spray
n=8 Participants
subjects will be randomized into 1 of 4 arms: 1. BSE + Nasal Fluticasone 2. BSE + normal saline nasal spray 3. Placebo Pill + Nasal Fluticasone 4. Placebo Pill + normal saline nasal spray broccoli sprout extract placebo: a tablet similar to the actual broccoli sprout extract though without BSE. normal saline nasal spray: normal saline to replace nasal fluticasone in specific arms of the study
Total
n=47 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=4 Participants
39 Participants
n=21 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
8 Participants
n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
12 Participants
n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=4 Participants
35 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
5 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
3 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=4 Participants
17 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
21 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
1 Participants
n=21 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
14 Participants
n=7 Participants
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=4 Participants
47 Participants
n=21 Participants
PNIF
105 L/min
STANDARD_DEVIATION 21.2 • n=5 Participants
120 L/min
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.1 • n=7 Participants
172.5 L/min
STANDARD_DEVIATION 31.8 • n=5 Participants
170 L/min
STANDARD_DEVIATION 28.3 • n=4 Participants
155 L/min
STANDARD_DEVIATION 49.5 • n=21 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: measures at various points following challenge at baseline and 21 days

Population: intent to treat population (all participants assigned to 1 of the 4 groups above).

The Immediate Total Nasal Symptom Score (TNSS): The TNSS has been used in prior interventional studies to evaluate different treatment modes for allergic rhinitis. The score will consist of subjects rating 4 symptoms (nasal congestion/postnasal drainage, nasal pruritus, rhinorrhea, or sneezing) on a scale of 0 to 3, where 0=no symptoms present, 1=mild symptoms that do not interfere with activity, 2=moderate symptoms that are slightly bothersome symptoms with slight interference with activity and/or nighttime sleep, or 3=severe symptoms with interference with activity and nighttime sleep. Thus minimal value would be 0 vs. maximal value would be a score of 12. A higher score correlates with higher rhinitis activity. Diminished scores following an intervention is consistent with an improvement in rhinitis symptoms.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
BSE + Nasal Fluticasone
n=16 Participants
patients received combination of broccoli sprout extract tablet and nasal fluticasone for a total of 3 weeks
BSE + Normal Saline Nasal Spray
n=12 Participants
Patients received broccoli sprout extract tablets and nasal saline spray for 3 weeks.
Placebo Pill + Nasal Fluticasone
n=9 Participants
Patients received placebo tablet and nasal fluticasone for 3 weeks.
Placebo Pill + Normal Saline Nasal Spray
n=8 Participants
Patients received placebo tablet and normal saline nasal spray for 3 weeks
Total Nasal Symptom Score (TNSS) Change From Baseline to 3 Weeks of Randomly Assigned Treatment
-.5277 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.1048
-.5484 score on a scale
Standard Deviation .0014
-.8359 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.3903
-.181 score on a scale
Standard Deviation .0846

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 21 days (from randomization to completion)

peak nasal inspiratory flow (PNIF) measures the peak flow during nasal inspiration with an approved device utilized in other studies. Measurements will be performed with TNSS (above).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
BSE + Nasal Fluticasone
n=16 Participants
patients received combination of broccoli sprout extract tablet and nasal fluticasone for a total of 3 weeks
BSE + Normal Saline Nasal Spray
n=12 Participants
Patients received broccoli sprout extract tablets and nasal saline spray for 3 weeks.
Placebo Pill + Nasal Fluticasone
n=9 Participants
Patients received placebo tablet and nasal fluticasone for 3 weeks.
Placebo Pill + Normal Saline Nasal Spray
n=8 Participants
Patients received placebo tablet and normal saline nasal spray for 3 weeks
Peak Nasal Inspiratory Flow (PNIF) Change From Baseline to 3 Weeks of Randomly Assigned Treatment
.3362 L/min
Standard Deviation .0026
.1213 L/min
Standard Deviation .0607
.0636 L/min
Standard Deviation .0485
-.0538 L/min
Standard Deviation .0453

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 21 days (from randomization to completion)

Interleukin 5 (IL5) is considered a T2 cytokine that increases with exacerbations of atopic disease, including allergic rhinitis. Cytokine measurements are in pg/ml. Values are recorded with log transformation. Note that measurements are on a continuous score. Lower values are consistent with less T2 inflammation which is consistent with diminished or lower atopic/allergic response.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
BSE + Nasal Fluticasone
n=16 Participants
patients received combination of broccoli sprout extract tablet and nasal fluticasone for a total of 3 weeks
BSE + Normal Saline Nasal Spray
n=12 Participants
Patients received broccoli sprout extract tablets and nasal saline spray for 3 weeks.
Placebo Pill + Nasal Fluticasone
n=9 Participants
Patients received placebo tablet and nasal fluticasone for 3 weeks.
Placebo Pill + Normal Saline Nasal Spray
n=8 Participants
Patients received placebo tablet and normal saline nasal spray for 3 weeks
Interleukin 5 (IL5)
-.5285 log(pg/ml)
Standard Deviation .2236
-.3213 log(pg/ml)
Standard Deviation .2005
-.1082 log(pg/ml)
Standard Deviation .0083
-.3755 log(pg/ml)
Standard Deviation 0.1866

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 21 days (from randomization to completion)

Population: Patient diagnosed with grass induced allergic rhinitis were randomized into 1 of 4 groups.

Interleukin 4 (IL4) is considered a T2 cytokine that increases with exacerbations of atopic disease, including allergic rhinitis. Cytokine measurements are in pg/ml. Values are recorded with log transformation. Note that measurements are on a continuous score. Lower values are consistent with less T2 inflammation which is consistent with diminished or lower atopic/allergic response.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
BSE + Nasal Fluticasone
n=16 Participants
patients received combination of broccoli sprout extract tablet and nasal fluticasone for a total of 3 weeks
BSE + Normal Saline Nasal Spray
n=12 Participants
Patients received broccoli sprout extract tablets and nasal saline spray for 3 weeks.
Placebo Pill + Nasal Fluticasone
n=9 Participants
Patients received placebo tablet and nasal fluticasone for 3 weeks.
Placebo Pill + Normal Saline Nasal Spray
n=8 Participants
Patients received placebo tablet and normal saline nasal spray for 3 weeks
Interleukin 4 (IL4)
-.5655 log(pg/ml)
Standard Deviation 0.4738
-.1076 log(pg/ml)
Standard Deviation .0228
-.3682 log(pg/ml)
Standard Deviation .0294
-.3695 log(pg/ml)
Standard Deviation .233

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 21 days (from randomization to completion)

Interleukin 6 is a cytokine present during inflammatory process. This is recorded in pg/ml. Below is the log transformation of the pg/ml unit. Note that measurements are on a continuous score. Lower values are consistent with less inflammation which could occur with an inflammatory response.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
BSE + Nasal Fluticasone
n=16 Participants
patients received combination of broccoli sprout extract tablet and nasal fluticasone for a total of 3 weeks
BSE + Normal Saline Nasal Spray
n=12 Participants
Patients received broccoli sprout extract tablets and nasal saline spray for 3 weeks.
Placebo Pill + Nasal Fluticasone
n=9 Participants
Patients received placebo tablet and nasal fluticasone for 3 weeks.
Placebo Pill + Normal Saline Nasal Spray
n=8 Participants
Patients received placebo tablet and normal saline nasal spray for 3 weeks
Interleukin 6 (IL6)
-1.0868 log(pg/ml)
Standard Deviation .2903
-.0519 log(pg/ml)
Standard Deviation .2437
-.2719 log(pg/ml)
Standard Deviation 1.6894
.3567 log(pg/ml)
Standard Deviation .2826

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 21 days (from randomization to completion)

Interleukin 8 s a cytokine that will increase with inflammation. Below is the log transformation of the pg/ml unit. Note that measurements are on a continuous score. Lower values are consistent with less inflammation which could occur with an inflammatory response.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
BSE + Nasal Fluticasone
n=16 Participants
patients received combination of broccoli sprout extract tablet and nasal fluticasone for a total of 3 weeks
BSE + Normal Saline Nasal Spray
n=12 Participants
Patients received broccoli sprout extract tablets and nasal saline spray for 3 weeks.
Placebo Pill + Nasal Fluticasone
n=9 Participants
Patients received placebo tablet and nasal fluticasone for 3 weeks.
Placebo Pill + Normal Saline Nasal Spray
n=8 Participants
Patients received placebo tablet and normal saline nasal spray for 3 weeks
Interleukin 8 (IL8)
-.7626 pg/ml log transformation
Standard Deviation .0168
-.047 pg/ml log transformation
Standard Deviation .0033
-.1013 pg/ml log transformation
Standard Deviation .2629
.0472 pg/ml log transformation
Standard Deviation .1748

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 21 days (from randomization to completion)

Population: Patient diagnosed with grass induced allergic rhinitis were randomized into 1 of 4 groups.

Interleukin 13 (IL13) is considered a T2 cytokine that increases with exacerbations of atopic disease, including allergic rhinitis. Cytokine measurements are in pg/ml. Values are recorded with log transformation. Note that measurements are on a continuous score. Lower values are consistent with less T2 inflammation which is consistent with diminished or lower atopic/allergic response.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
BSE + Nasal Fluticasone
n=16 Participants
patients received combination of broccoli sprout extract tablet and nasal fluticasone for a total of 3 weeks
BSE + Normal Saline Nasal Spray
n=12 Participants
Patients received broccoli sprout extract tablets and nasal saline spray for 3 weeks.
Placebo Pill + Nasal Fluticasone
n=9 Participants
Patients received placebo tablet and nasal fluticasone for 3 weeks.
Placebo Pill + Normal Saline Nasal Spray
n=8 Participants
Patients received placebo tablet and normal saline nasal spray for 3 weeks
Interleukin 13 (IL13)
-1.0822 log(pg/ml)
Standard Deviation .2568
-.2985 log(pg/ml)
Standard Deviation .0466
.1577 log(pg/ml)
Standard Deviation .1042
-.0459 log(pg/ml)
Standard Deviation .3745

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 21 days (from randomization to completion)

Population: Patient diagnosed with grass induced allergic rhinitis were randomized into 1 of 4 groups

IL1b is a cytokine that will increase with inflammation. Below is the log transformation of the pg/ml unit. Note that measurements are on a continuous score. Lower values are consistent with less inflammation which could occur with an inflammatory response.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
BSE + Nasal Fluticasone
n=16 Participants
patients received combination of broccoli sprout extract tablet and nasal fluticasone for a total of 3 weeks
BSE + Normal Saline Nasal Spray
n=12 Participants
Patients received broccoli sprout extract tablets and nasal saline spray for 3 weeks.
Placebo Pill + Nasal Fluticasone
n=9 Participants
Patients received placebo tablet and nasal fluticasone for 3 weeks.
Placebo Pill + Normal Saline Nasal Spray
n=8 Participants
Patients received placebo tablet and normal saline nasal spray for 3 weeks
Interleukin 1 Beta (IL1b)
-.4058 pg/ml with log transformation
Standard Deviation .2563
.0183 pg/ml with log transformation
Standard Deviation .037
-.2382 pg/ml with log transformation
Standard Deviation .3013
.0713 pg/ml with log transformation
Standard Deviation .1139

Adverse Events

BSE + Nasal Fluticasone

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 3 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

BSE + Normal Saline Nasal Spray

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 4 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo Pill + Nasal Fluticasone

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo Pill + Normal Saline Nasal Spray

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
BSE + Nasal Fluticasone
n=16 participants at risk
subjects will be randomized into 1 of 4 arms: 1. BSE + Nasal Fluticasone 2. BSE + normal saline nasal spray 3. Placebo Pill + Nasal Fluticasone 4. Placebo Pill + normal saline nasal spray Broccoli Sprout Extract: Broccoli Sprout Extract contains the antioxidant Sulforaphane which is the active ingredient being studies. no adverse events reported fluticasone nasal: fluticasone is a nasal steroid that is currently approved for treatment of allergic rhinitis.
BSE + Normal Saline Nasal Spray
n=14 participants at risk
subjects will be randomized into 1 of 4 arms: 1. BSE + Nasal Fluticasone 2. BSE + normal saline nasal spray 3. Placebo Pill + Nasal Fluticasone 4. Placebo Pill + normal saline nasal spray Broccoli Sprout Extract: Broccoli Sprout Extract contains the antioxidant Sulforaphane which is the active ingredient being studies. normal saline nasal spray: normal saline to replace nasal fluticasone in specific arms of the study
Placebo Pill + Nasal Fluticasone
n=9 participants at risk
subjects will be randomized into 1 of 4 arms: 1. BSE + Nasal Fluticasone 2. BSE + normal saline nasal spray 3. Placebo Pill + Nasal Fluticasone 4. Placebo Pill + normal saline nasal spray fluticasone nasal: fluticasone is a nasal steroid that is currently approved for treatment of allergic rhinitis. broccoli sprout extract placebo: a tablet similar to the actual broccoli sprout extract though without BSE.
Placebo Pill + Normal Saline Nasal Spray
n=8 participants at risk
subjects will be randomized into 1 of 4 arms: 1. BSE + Nasal Fluticasone 2. BSE + normal saline nasal spray 3. Placebo Pill + Nasal Fluticasone 4. Placebo Pill + normal saline nasal spray broccoli sprout extract placebo: a tablet similar to the actual broccoli sprout extract though without BSE. normal saline nasal spray: normal saline to replace nasal fluticasone in specific arms of the study
Gastrointestinal disorders
gi complaints
0.00%
0/16 • Adverse events were collected throughout the study. 1 year 6 months total.
Intermittent sneezing, expected adverse event. Flatulence, expected adverse event General: "cold like symptoms", unrelated, expected given time of year Nasal irritation after nasal saline spray, unrelated, unexpected : GI: hemorrhoids: unexpected, unrelated Chest pain: secondary to rib injury: unrelated, unexpected GI: bloating: expected
0.00%
0/14 • Adverse events were collected throughout the study. 1 year 6 months total.
Intermittent sneezing, expected adverse event. Flatulence, expected adverse event General: "cold like symptoms", unrelated, expected given time of year Nasal irritation after nasal saline spray, unrelated, unexpected : GI: hemorrhoids: unexpected, unrelated Chest pain: secondary to rib injury: unrelated, unexpected GI: bloating: expected
0.00%
0/9 • Adverse events were collected throughout the study. 1 year 6 months total.
Intermittent sneezing, expected adverse event. Flatulence, expected adverse event General: "cold like symptoms", unrelated, expected given time of year Nasal irritation after nasal saline spray, unrelated, unexpected : GI: hemorrhoids: unexpected, unrelated Chest pain: secondary to rib injury: unrelated, unexpected GI: bloating: expected
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected throughout the study. 1 year 6 months total.
Intermittent sneezing, expected adverse event. Flatulence, expected adverse event General: "cold like symptoms", unrelated, expected given time of year Nasal irritation after nasal saline spray, unrelated, unexpected : GI: hemorrhoids: unexpected, unrelated Chest pain: secondary to rib injury: unrelated, unexpected GI: bloating: expected
General disorders
nasal symptom
0.00%
0/16 • Adverse events were collected throughout the study. 1 year 6 months total.
Intermittent sneezing, expected adverse event. Flatulence, expected adverse event General: "cold like symptoms", unrelated, expected given time of year Nasal irritation after nasal saline spray, unrelated, unexpected : GI: hemorrhoids: unexpected, unrelated Chest pain: secondary to rib injury: unrelated, unexpected GI: bloating: expected
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected throughout the study. 1 year 6 months total.
Intermittent sneezing, expected adverse event. Flatulence, expected adverse event General: "cold like symptoms", unrelated, expected given time of year Nasal irritation after nasal saline spray, unrelated, unexpected : GI: hemorrhoids: unexpected, unrelated Chest pain: secondary to rib injury: unrelated, unexpected GI: bloating: expected
0.00%
0/9 • Adverse events were collected throughout the study. 1 year 6 months total.
Intermittent sneezing, expected adverse event. Flatulence, expected adverse event General: "cold like symptoms", unrelated, expected given time of year Nasal irritation after nasal saline spray, unrelated, unexpected : GI: hemorrhoids: unexpected, unrelated Chest pain: secondary to rib injury: unrelated, unexpected GI: bloating: expected
0.00%
0/8 • Adverse events were collected throughout the study. 1 year 6 months total.
Intermittent sneezing, expected adverse event. Flatulence, expected adverse event General: "cold like symptoms", unrelated, expected given time of year Nasal irritation after nasal saline spray, unrelated, unexpected : GI: hemorrhoids: unexpected, unrelated Chest pain: secondary to rib injury: unrelated, unexpected GI: bloating: expected
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
costochondritis
0.00%
0/16 • Adverse events were collected throughout the study. 1 year 6 months total.
Intermittent sneezing, expected adverse event. Flatulence, expected adverse event General: "cold like symptoms", unrelated, expected given time of year Nasal irritation after nasal saline spray, unrelated, unexpected : GI: hemorrhoids: unexpected, unrelated Chest pain: secondary to rib injury: unrelated, unexpected GI: bloating: expected
0.00%
0/14 • Adverse events were collected throughout the study. 1 year 6 months total.
Intermittent sneezing, expected adverse event. Flatulence, expected adverse event General: "cold like symptoms", unrelated, expected given time of year Nasal irritation after nasal saline spray, unrelated, unexpected : GI: hemorrhoids: unexpected, unrelated Chest pain: secondary to rib injury: unrelated, unexpected GI: bloating: expected
0.00%
0/9 • Adverse events were collected throughout the study. 1 year 6 months total.
Intermittent sneezing, expected adverse event. Flatulence, expected adverse event General: "cold like symptoms", unrelated, expected given time of year Nasal irritation after nasal saline spray, unrelated, unexpected : GI: hemorrhoids: unexpected, unrelated Chest pain: secondary to rib injury: unrelated, unexpected GI: bloating: expected
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected throughout the study. 1 year 6 months total.
Intermittent sneezing, expected adverse event. Flatulence, expected adverse event General: "cold like symptoms", unrelated, expected given time of year Nasal irritation after nasal saline spray, unrelated, unexpected : GI: hemorrhoids: unexpected, unrelated Chest pain: secondary to rib injury: unrelated, unexpected GI: bloating: expected
Gastrointestinal disorders
gi complaint
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected throughout the study. 1 year 6 months total.
Intermittent sneezing, expected adverse event. Flatulence, expected adverse event General: "cold like symptoms", unrelated, expected given time of year Nasal irritation after nasal saline spray, unrelated, unexpected : GI: hemorrhoids: unexpected, unrelated Chest pain: secondary to rib injury: unrelated, unexpected GI: bloating: expected
0.00%
0/14 • Adverse events were collected throughout the study. 1 year 6 months total.
Intermittent sneezing, expected adverse event. Flatulence, expected adverse event General: "cold like symptoms", unrelated, expected given time of year Nasal irritation after nasal saline spray, unrelated, unexpected : GI: hemorrhoids: unexpected, unrelated Chest pain: secondary to rib injury: unrelated, unexpected GI: bloating: expected
0.00%
0/9 • Adverse events were collected throughout the study. 1 year 6 months total.
Intermittent sneezing, expected adverse event. Flatulence, expected adverse event General: "cold like symptoms", unrelated, expected given time of year Nasal irritation after nasal saline spray, unrelated, unexpected : GI: hemorrhoids: unexpected, unrelated Chest pain: secondary to rib injury: unrelated, unexpected GI: bloating: expected
0.00%
0/8 • Adverse events were collected throughout the study. 1 year 6 months total.
Intermittent sneezing, expected adverse event. Flatulence, expected adverse event General: "cold like symptoms", unrelated, expected given time of year Nasal irritation after nasal saline spray, unrelated, unexpected : GI: hemorrhoids: unexpected, unrelated Chest pain: secondary to rib injury: unrelated, unexpected GI: bloating: expected
General disorders
viral urti
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected throughout the study. 1 year 6 months total.
Intermittent sneezing, expected adverse event. Flatulence, expected adverse event General: "cold like symptoms", unrelated, expected given time of year Nasal irritation after nasal saline spray, unrelated, unexpected : GI: hemorrhoids: unexpected, unrelated Chest pain: secondary to rib injury: unrelated, unexpected GI: bloating: expected
0.00%
0/14 • Adverse events were collected throughout the study. 1 year 6 months total.
Intermittent sneezing, expected adverse event. Flatulence, expected adverse event General: "cold like symptoms", unrelated, expected given time of year Nasal irritation after nasal saline spray, unrelated, unexpected : GI: hemorrhoids: unexpected, unrelated Chest pain: secondary to rib injury: unrelated, unexpected GI: bloating: expected
0.00%
0/9 • Adverse events were collected throughout the study. 1 year 6 months total.
Intermittent sneezing, expected adverse event. Flatulence, expected adverse event General: "cold like symptoms", unrelated, expected given time of year Nasal irritation after nasal saline spray, unrelated, unexpected : GI: hemorrhoids: unexpected, unrelated Chest pain: secondary to rib injury: unrelated, unexpected GI: bloating: expected
0.00%
0/8 • Adverse events were collected throughout the study. 1 year 6 months total.
Intermittent sneezing, expected adverse event. Flatulence, expected adverse event General: "cold like symptoms", unrelated, expected given time of year Nasal irritation after nasal saline spray, unrelated, unexpected : GI: hemorrhoids: unexpected, unrelated Chest pain: secondary to rib injury: unrelated, unexpected GI: bloating: expected
General disorders
nasal irritation
0.00%
0/16 • Adverse events were collected throughout the study. 1 year 6 months total.
Intermittent sneezing, expected adverse event. Flatulence, expected adverse event General: "cold like symptoms", unrelated, expected given time of year Nasal irritation after nasal saline spray, unrelated, unexpected : GI: hemorrhoids: unexpected, unrelated Chest pain: secondary to rib injury: unrelated, unexpected GI: bloating: expected
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected throughout the study. 1 year 6 months total.
Intermittent sneezing, expected adverse event. Flatulence, expected adverse event General: "cold like symptoms", unrelated, expected given time of year Nasal irritation after nasal saline spray, unrelated, unexpected : GI: hemorrhoids: unexpected, unrelated Chest pain: secondary to rib injury: unrelated, unexpected GI: bloating: expected
0.00%
0/9 • Adverse events were collected throughout the study. 1 year 6 months total.
Intermittent sneezing, expected adverse event. Flatulence, expected adverse event General: "cold like symptoms", unrelated, expected given time of year Nasal irritation after nasal saline spray, unrelated, unexpected : GI: hemorrhoids: unexpected, unrelated Chest pain: secondary to rib injury: unrelated, unexpected GI: bloating: expected
0.00%
0/8 • Adverse events were collected throughout the study. 1 year 6 months total.
Intermittent sneezing, expected adverse event. Flatulence, expected adverse event General: "cold like symptoms", unrelated, expected given time of year Nasal irritation after nasal saline spray, unrelated, unexpected : GI: hemorrhoids: unexpected, unrelated Chest pain: secondary to rib injury: unrelated, unexpected GI: bloating: expected
Gastrointestinal disorders
abdominal bloating
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected throughout the study. 1 year 6 months total.
Intermittent sneezing, expected adverse event. Flatulence, expected adverse event General: "cold like symptoms", unrelated, expected given time of year Nasal irritation after nasal saline spray, unrelated, unexpected : GI: hemorrhoids: unexpected, unrelated Chest pain: secondary to rib injury: unrelated, unexpected GI: bloating: expected
0.00%
0/14 • Adverse events were collected throughout the study. 1 year 6 months total.
Intermittent sneezing, expected adverse event. Flatulence, expected adverse event General: "cold like symptoms", unrelated, expected given time of year Nasal irritation after nasal saline spray, unrelated, unexpected : GI: hemorrhoids: unexpected, unrelated Chest pain: secondary to rib injury: unrelated, unexpected GI: bloating: expected
0.00%
0/9 • Adverse events were collected throughout the study. 1 year 6 months total.
Intermittent sneezing, expected adverse event. Flatulence, expected adverse event General: "cold like symptoms", unrelated, expected given time of year Nasal irritation after nasal saline spray, unrelated, unexpected : GI: hemorrhoids: unexpected, unrelated Chest pain: secondary to rib injury: unrelated, unexpected GI: bloating: expected
0.00%
0/8 • Adverse events were collected throughout the study. 1 year 6 months total.
Intermittent sneezing, expected adverse event. Flatulence, expected adverse event General: "cold like symptoms", unrelated, expected given time of year Nasal irritation after nasal saline spray, unrelated, unexpected : GI: hemorrhoids: unexpected, unrelated Chest pain: secondary to rib injury: unrelated, unexpected GI: bloating: expected
Gastrointestinal disorders
diarrhea
0.00%
0/16 • Adverse events were collected throughout the study. 1 year 6 months total.
Intermittent sneezing, expected adverse event. Flatulence, expected adverse event General: "cold like symptoms", unrelated, expected given time of year Nasal irritation after nasal saline spray, unrelated, unexpected : GI: hemorrhoids: unexpected, unrelated Chest pain: secondary to rib injury: unrelated, unexpected GI: bloating: expected
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected throughout the study. 1 year 6 months total.
Intermittent sneezing, expected adverse event. Flatulence, expected adverse event General: "cold like symptoms", unrelated, expected given time of year Nasal irritation after nasal saline spray, unrelated, unexpected : GI: hemorrhoids: unexpected, unrelated Chest pain: secondary to rib injury: unrelated, unexpected GI: bloating: expected
0.00%
0/9 • Adverse events were collected throughout the study. 1 year 6 months total.
Intermittent sneezing, expected adverse event. Flatulence, expected adverse event General: "cold like symptoms", unrelated, expected given time of year Nasal irritation after nasal saline spray, unrelated, unexpected : GI: hemorrhoids: unexpected, unrelated Chest pain: secondary to rib injury: unrelated, unexpected GI: bloating: expected
0.00%
0/8 • Adverse events were collected throughout the study. 1 year 6 months total.
Intermittent sneezing, expected adverse event. Flatulence, expected adverse event General: "cold like symptoms", unrelated, expected given time of year Nasal irritation after nasal saline spray, unrelated, unexpected : GI: hemorrhoids: unexpected, unrelated Chest pain: secondary to rib injury: unrelated, unexpected GI: bloating: expected
Gastrointestinal disorders
nausea
0.00%
0/16 • Adverse events were collected throughout the study. 1 year 6 months total.
Intermittent sneezing, expected adverse event. Flatulence, expected adverse event General: "cold like symptoms", unrelated, expected given time of year Nasal irritation after nasal saline spray, unrelated, unexpected : GI: hemorrhoids: unexpected, unrelated Chest pain: secondary to rib injury: unrelated, unexpected GI: bloating: expected
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected throughout the study. 1 year 6 months total.
Intermittent sneezing, expected adverse event. Flatulence, expected adverse event General: "cold like symptoms", unrelated, expected given time of year Nasal irritation after nasal saline spray, unrelated, unexpected : GI: hemorrhoids: unexpected, unrelated Chest pain: secondary to rib injury: unrelated, unexpected GI: bloating: expected
0.00%
0/9 • Adverse events were collected throughout the study. 1 year 6 months total.
Intermittent sneezing, expected adverse event. Flatulence, expected adverse event General: "cold like symptoms", unrelated, expected given time of year Nasal irritation after nasal saline spray, unrelated, unexpected : GI: hemorrhoids: unexpected, unrelated Chest pain: secondary to rib injury: unrelated, unexpected GI: bloating: expected
0.00%
0/8 • Adverse events were collected throughout the study. 1 year 6 months total.
Intermittent sneezing, expected adverse event. Flatulence, expected adverse event General: "cold like symptoms", unrelated, expected given time of year Nasal irritation after nasal saline spray, unrelated, unexpected : GI: hemorrhoids: unexpected, unrelated Chest pain: secondary to rib injury: unrelated, unexpected GI: bloating: expected

Additional Information

Joseph Yusin Chief division Allergy Immunology

VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System

Phone: 3104783711

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place