Severe Legionellosis Cases Admitted to Grenoble University Hospital, 2006-2011.

NCT ID: NCT02884700

Last Updated: 2016-08-31

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

82 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2009-09-30

Study Completion Date

2014-12-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The study aimed at further describing the epidemiological, clinical, diagnostic and prognostic features in legionellosis cases admitted to Grenoble University Hospital during the 2006-2011period. The investigators also tested lower respiratory samples collected from these patients during their routine medical care, using a number of molecular tools allowing determination of the involved Legionella species, the bacterial load, and the presence of antibiotic resistant mutants. Our primary goal was to define biological markers that could predict severity and outcome of infection in legionellosis cases requiring hospitalization.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Patients admitted to Grenoble University Hospital between 2006 and 2011 for severe legionellosis were retrospectively included in the study.

Clinical, epidemiological, diagnostic and prognostic data of these patients were recorded retrospectively.

Lower respiratory samples collected from these patients on a routine basis for microbiological analysis, especially Legionella culture, were tested using traditional microbiological methods. The remaining part of these samples was stored at -80°C fur further molecular analyses.

The molecular tools developed by our bacteriology laboratory included the following: a real-time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) test allowing detection and differentiation of L. pneumophila and other Legionella species; a qPCR test allowing determination of the Legionella DNA load in lower respiratory samples; a qPCR allowing detection of gyrA (the gene encoding subunit A of DNA gyrase) mutations that the investigators previously determined to be correlated with fluoroquinolones resistance in L. pneumophila; a high-throughput sequencing approach allowing confirmation of gyrA mutations and determination of the percentage of mutated alleles.

The microbiological data, especially those obtained with the developped molecular tools, were tentatively correlated with the severity and outcome of infection in our patients' cohort.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Legionnaires' Disease

Keywords

Explore important study keywords that can help with search, categorization, and topic discovery.

Legionella Legionnaires' disease Diagnosis Prognosis

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

RETROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Severe legionellosis cases

Patients admitted to Grenoble University Hospital for severe legionellosis between 2006 and 2011.

Real-time PCR testing of lower respiratory tract samples

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

qPCR and high-throughput DNA sequencing testing of lower respiratory tract samples collected routinely in patients with severe legionellosis

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Real-time PCR testing of lower respiratory tract samples

qPCR and high-throughput DNA sequencing testing of lower respiratory tract samples collected routinely in patients with severe legionellosis

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* age higher than 18 years
* proven legionellosis case (positive culture and/or PCR and/or urinary antigen test)
* severe case requiring hospitalization

Exclusion Criteria

* age under 18 years
* pregnant women
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

99 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

University Hospital, Grenoble

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

AdministrateurDRC

Pr. Max Maurin

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Hélène Sabbah-Guillaume, Director

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Direction of Research and Medical Innovation (DRCI)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

Grenobole University Hospital

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id