Trial Outcomes & Findings for Centering Pregnancy Care + Yoga for Diverse Pregnant Women (NCT NCT02873481)

NCT ID: NCT02873481

Last Updated: 2018-06-06

Results Overview

Numbers of women who stayed in the study through their pregnancy and attended all intervention sessions

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

40 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

through study completion, an average of 20 weeks

Results posted on

2018-06-06

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Yoga (CPC+Y)
Women in Centering Pregnancy Care (CPC) will receive the intervention which is a 30 minute yoga sessions during each of the 2-hour CPC meetings (CPC+Y) Centering Pregnancy Care plus Yoga (CPC+Y): Gentle prenatal yoga for 30 minutes at the end of the Centering Pregnancy Care session
Comparison (CPC Alone)
To strengthen our ability to examine causal relationships between the intervention and outcomes, we will use longitudinal comparison group data contributed from deidentified archival data from an existing IRB-approved study (PI: Masho) which includes pregnant women who participated in the CPC model of care alone (without the yoga component) and were followed throughout their pregnancies using numerous measures identical to those in the proposed study, including weight/BMI, depressive symptoms, anxiety, and stress.
Overall Study
STARTED
15
17
Overall Study
COMPLETED
15
17
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Centering Pregnancy Care + Yoga for Diverse Pregnant Women

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Yoga (CPC+Y)
n=15 Participants
Women in Centering Pregnancy Care (CPC) will receive the intervention which is a 30 minute yoga sessions during each of the 2-hour CPC meetings (CPC+Y) Centering Pregnancy Care plus Yoga (CPC+Y): Gentle prenatal yoga for 30 minutes at the end of the Centering Pregnancy Care session
Comparison (CPC Alone)
n=17 Participants
To strengthen our ability to examine causal relationships between the intervention and outcomes, we will use longitudinal comparison group data contributed from deidentified archival data from an existing IRB-approved study (PI: Masho) which includes pregnant women who participated in the CPC model of care alone (without the yoga component) and were followed throughout their pregnancies using numerous measures identical to those in the proposed study, including weight/BMI, depressive symptoms, anxiety, and stress.
Total
n=32 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
29.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.5 • n=5 Participants
24.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.6 • n=7 Participants
26.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.4 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
17 Participants
n=7 Participants
32 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
15 participants
n=5 Participants
17 participants
n=7 Participants
32 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: through study completion, an average of 20 weeks

Numbers of women who stayed in the study through their pregnancy and attended all intervention sessions

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Yoga (CPC+Y)
n=15 Participants
Women in Centering Pregnancy Care (CPC) will receive the intervention which is a 30 minute yoga sessions during each of the 2-hour CPC meetings (CPC+Y) Centering Pregnancy Care plus Yoga (CPC+Y): Gentle prenatal yoga for 30 minutes at the end of the Centering Pregnancy Care session
Comparison (CPC Alone)
n=17 Participants
To strengthen our ability to examine causal relationships between the intervention and outcomes, we will use longitudinal comparison group data contributed from deidentified archival data from an existing IRB-approved study (PI: Masho) which includes pregnant women who participated in the CPC model of care alone (without the yoga component) and were followed throughout their pregnancies using numerous measures identical to those in the proposed study, including weight/BMI, depressive symptoms, anxiety, and stress.
Feasibility of Retention/ Adherence
15 Participants
17 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline (early pregnancy), end of pregnancy (approx 10 months)

Physical Activity Self-Efficacy Scale (PASES): The Physical Activity Self-Efficacy Scale (PASES) is an 8 question scale which contains items about SM of physical activities and social support regarding PA. This psychometrically sound scale was selected because of its specific focus on SM of PA. Originally designed for adolescents, the wording has been slightly adapted for an adult sample. A higher score indicates higher levels of self-efficacy. Lowest possible score is 8; highest possible score is 40. Only participants in the intervention arm receive this particular instrument.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Yoga (CPC+Y)
n=15 Participants
Women in Centering Pregnancy Care (CPC) will receive the intervention which is a 30 minute yoga sessions during each of the 2-hour CPC meetings (CPC+Y) Centering Pregnancy Care plus Yoga (CPC+Y): Gentle prenatal yoga for 30 minutes at the end of the Centering Pregnancy Care session
Comparison (CPC Alone)
To strengthen our ability to examine causal relationships between the intervention and outcomes, we will use longitudinal comparison group data contributed from deidentified archival data from an existing IRB-approved study (PI: Masho) which includes pregnant women who participated in the CPC model of care alone (without the yoga component) and were followed throughout their pregnancies using numerous measures identical to those in the proposed study, including weight/BMI, depressive symptoms, anxiety, and stress.
Self-efficacy for Physical Activity
Baseline
25.8 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.8
Self-efficacy for Physical Activity
End of pregnancy
25 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline (early pregnancy), mid-pregnancy (approx 4-5 months), end of pregnancy (approx 10 months)

salivary biomaker measure. This is an exploratory measure related to acute stress, yet it does not currently have known clinical associations with certain numeric levels of this measure (i.e., there is no identified "high" or "low" level of alpha-amylase). Only collected in the intervention group.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Yoga (CPC+Y)
n=11 Participants
Women in Centering Pregnancy Care (CPC) will receive the intervention which is a 30 minute yoga sessions during each of the 2-hour CPC meetings (CPC+Y) Centering Pregnancy Care plus Yoga (CPC+Y): Gentle prenatal yoga for 30 minutes at the end of the Centering Pregnancy Care session
Comparison (CPC Alone)
To strengthen our ability to examine causal relationships between the intervention and outcomes, we will use longitudinal comparison group data contributed from deidentified archival data from an existing IRB-approved study (PI: Masho) which includes pregnant women who participated in the CPC model of care alone (without the yoga component) and were followed throughout their pregnancies using numerous measures identical to those in the proposed study, including weight/BMI, depressive symptoms, anxiety, and stress.
Salivary Biomarkers (α-amylase)
Baseline
112.4145 U/mL
Standard Deviation 95.886
Salivary Biomarkers (α-amylase)
Mid-pregnancy
99.59 U/mL
Standard Deviation 84.888
Salivary Biomarkers (α-amylase)
End of pregnancy
127.045 U/mL
Standard Deviation 54.539

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline (early pregnancy), end of pregnancy (approx 10 months)

Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ9): The PHQ-9 includes self-report items regarding depressive symptoms over the past two weeks. Total scores range from 0-27, where 0-4 indicates minimal depression, 5-9 mild depressive symptoms, 10-14 moderate depressive symptoms, 15-19 moderately severe depressive symptoms, and ≥20 severe depressive symptoms.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Yoga (CPC+Y)
n=15 Participants
Women in Centering Pregnancy Care (CPC) will receive the intervention which is a 30 minute yoga sessions during each of the 2-hour CPC meetings (CPC+Y) Centering Pregnancy Care plus Yoga (CPC+Y): Gentle prenatal yoga for 30 minutes at the end of the Centering Pregnancy Care session
Comparison (CPC Alone)
n=17 Participants
To strengthen our ability to examine causal relationships between the intervention and outcomes, we will use longitudinal comparison group data contributed from deidentified archival data from an existing IRB-approved study (PI: Masho) which includes pregnant women who participated in the CPC model of care alone (without the yoga component) and were followed throughout their pregnancies using numerous measures identical to those in the proposed study, including weight/BMI, depressive symptoms, anxiety, and stress.
Depressive Symptoms
Baseline
5.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.8
6.9 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.3
Depressive Symptoms
End of pregnancy
6.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.9
12 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline (early pregnancy), end of pregnancy (approx 10 months)

Perceived Stress Scale (PSS): The Perceived Stress Scale-10 (PSS-10), a widely used, psychometrically sound instrument, will assess the degree to which a participant perceives stress in her life during the past month. The PSS-10 asks respondents to report about feelings such as unpredictability, uncontrollability, and overloading of stress in their lives; scores range from 0-40; higher scores correspond to a higher perceived stress level.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Yoga (CPC+Y)
n=15 Participants
Women in Centering Pregnancy Care (CPC) will receive the intervention which is a 30 minute yoga sessions during each of the 2-hour CPC meetings (CPC+Y) Centering Pregnancy Care plus Yoga (CPC+Y): Gentle prenatal yoga for 30 minutes at the end of the Centering Pregnancy Care session
Comparison (CPC Alone)
n=17 Participants
To strengthen our ability to examine causal relationships between the intervention and outcomes, we will use longitudinal comparison group data contributed from deidentified archival data from an existing IRB-approved study (PI: Masho) which includes pregnant women who participated in the CPC model of care alone (without the yoga component) and were followed throughout their pregnancies using numerous measures identical to those in the proposed study, including weight/BMI, depressive symptoms, anxiety, and stress.
Stress
Baseline
1.8 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.2
1.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.4
Stress
End of pregnancy
0.33 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.8
1.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: at intervention completion, an average of 20 weeks

Women will volunteer to discuss their experiences (acceptability) with the intervention through focus groups conducted following the intervention period

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Yoga (CPC+Y)
n=8 Participants
Women in Centering Pregnancy Care (CPC) will receive the intervention which is a 30 minute yoga sessions during each of the 2-hour CPC meetings (CPC+Y) Centering Pregnancy Care plus Yoga (CPC+Y): Gentle prenatal yoga for 30 minutes at the end of the Centering Pregnancy Care session
Comparison (CPC Alone)
To strengthen our ability to examine causal relationships between the intervention and outcomes, we will use longitudinal comparison group data contributed from deidentified archival data from an existing IRB-approved study (PI: Masho) which includes pregnant women who participated in the CPC model of care alone (without the yoga component) and were followed throughout their pregnancies using numerous measures identical to those in the proposed study, including weight/BMI, depressive symptoms, anxiety, and stress.
Number of Subjects Participating in Focus Group
8 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: at intervention completion, an average of 20 weeks

Numbers of women who agreed to participate in the study;

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Yoga (CPC+Y)
n=15 Participants
Women in Centering Pregnancy Care (CPC) will receive the intervention which is a 30 minute yoga sessions during each of the 2-hour CPC meetings (CPC+Y) Centering Pregnancy Care plus Yoga (CPC+Y): Gentle prenatal yoga for 30 minutes at the end of the Centering Pregnancy Care session
Comparison (CPC Alone)
n=17 Participants
To strengthen our ability to examine causal relationships between the intervention and outcomes, we will use longitudinal comparison group data contributed from deidentified archival data from an existing IRB-approved study (PI: Masho) which includes pregnant women who participated in the CPC model of care alone (without the yoga component) and were followed throughout their pregnancies using numerous measures identical to those in the proposed study, including weight/BMI, depressive symptoms, anxiety, and stress.
Recruitment Feasibility
15 participants
17 participants

Adverse Events

Yoga (CPC+Y)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Comparison (CPC Alone)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Patricia Kinser, Assistant Professor

Virginia Commonwealth University School of Nursing

Phone: 804-828-9140

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place