Gastric Arterial Embolization for Weight Loss

NCT ID: NCT02872740

Last Updated: 2016-08-19

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

10 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-08-31

Study Completion Date

2018-08-31

Brief Summary

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Title: Embolization of Gastric Arterial Supply for Weight Loss

Sample size:

10 patients

Study Population: Morbidly obese patients who were seen by the bariatric surgery program at Toronto Western Hospital but are either not interested or not eligible for surgery.

Study Design:

Single center, randomized, prospective, non-blinded pilot study.

Study Duration:

12 months (November 2015 - December 2015).

Agent:

150-250 micron polyvinyl alcohol particles

Primary objective:

To further evaluate the safety of embolization of the left gastric and gastroepiploic arteries. To determine if either or both will result in significant weight loss and decrease in waist circumference among obese patients.

Primary objective measure:

The number of adverse events in a 1 year period will be recorded. The weight change from baseline will be recorded.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Obesity

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants

Study Groups

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Embolization of Left Gastric Artery

These patients will have their left gastric artery embolized

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Embolization of Left Gastric Artery

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Left gastric artery will be embolized to stasis with 150-250 micron polyvinyl alcohol particles

Embolization of Gastroepiploic Artery

These patients will have their gastroepiploic artery embolized

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Embolization of Gastroepiploic Artery

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Gastroepiploic artery will be embolized to stasis with 150-250 micron polyvinyl alcohol particles

Interventions

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Embolization of Left Gastric Artery

Left gastric artery will be embolized to stasis with 150-250 micron polyvinyl alcohol particles

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Embolization of Gastroepiploic Artery

Gastroepiploic artery will be embolized to stasis with 150-250 micron polyvinyl alcohol particles

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Meet standard eligibility criteria for bariatric surgery. BMI of \>= 40 -or- BMI of \>=35 with one of the following comorbid conditions: hypertension, type 2 diabetes, obstructive sleep apnea, coronary artery disease

Exclusion Criteria

Basic

Unable to provide informed consent (legally authorized representative is acceptable) Unable or unwilling to come for follow up appointments Age \< 18 or \>80 Weight \>400 lbs or 180kg due to weight limits on angiographic tables Moderate or severe allergy to iodinated contrast media not amenable to premedication as defined by the ACR contrast guidelines Pregnant, breastfeeding or actively trying to become pregnant in the next year Inability to lie flat for the duration of the procedure Limited life expectancy \< 1 year Patient enrolled in another interventional study, they will be permitted to enter this study 30 days after reaching the prior studies primary endpoint Arterial anatomy not feasible for intervention based on investigator assessment

Gastrointestinal

Pre-existing chronic abdominal pain History of inflammatory bowel disease History of gastroparesis Prior history of gastric surgery, embolization or radiation Prior or current history of peptic ulcer disease Significant risk factors for peptic ulcer disease including daily NSAID use, active smoking or active H. Pylori infection Abnormal upper endoscopy Hepatic Cirrhosis Portal venous hypertension Hepatic Bilirubin \> 2.0 mg/dL Albumin \< 2.5 g/L

Cardiovascular

Known aortic pathology such as aneurysm or dissection Peripheral arterial disease

Renal

Renal insufficiency as evidenced by estimated GFR \< 60ml/min.1.73m2

Hematologic/Immunologic/Oncologic/Infectious

Acute or chronic infection Active cancer or prior history of cancer \<10 years ago Autoimmune disease requiring immunosuppression Neutrophils \< 1.5 x 10\^9/L Platelets \< 50 x 10\^9/L INR \>1.7

Psychiatric

Major diagnosed psychiatric comorbidities such a major depressive disorder, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder that are deemed to likely interfere with follow up History of an eating disorder such as anorexia or bulimia
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University Health Network, Toronto

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Martin Simons

BSc, MD, FRCPC, FSIR

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Other Identifiers

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15-9576

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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