Trial Outcomes & Findings for MLE4901 vs. Placebo for the Treatment of PCOS (NCT NCT02865915)

NCT ID: NCT02865915

Last Updated: 2021-02-01

Results Overview

Assessment of the number of days between menstrual cycles (i.e., days between the start of a menstrual period and the start of the next consecutive menstrual period) from baseline to end of 28 week double blind treatment period

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

55 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

28 Week double blind treatment period

Results posted on

2021-02-01

Participant Flow

The study was conducted at 30 US sites. The study was initiated on 27 July 2016 and completed on 04 August 2017. Study sites consisted of a combination of private clinical research centers, medical clinics, and academic practices.

Prior to randomization, subjects completed a screening period with a wash-out of medications for PCOS symptoms (if needed). Eligible subjects then completed an 8-week Lead-in Period with an initial 5-day progestin challenge, self-report of menstrual bleeding, and assessment of ovulation status by urine pregnenediol-3-glucuronide.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Placebo Treatment Arm
Treatment with 1 matching placebo tablet self-administered twice daily
MLE4901 Treatment Arm
Treatment with 1 tablet of MLE4901 self-administered twice daily \[80% treated with dose of 40 mg twice daily\]
Overall Study
STARTED
25
30
Overall Study
COMPLETED
0
0
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
25
30

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Placebo Treatment Arm
Treatment with 1 matching placebo tablet self-administered twice daily
MLE4901 Treatment Arm
Treatment with 1 tablet of MLE4901 self-administered twice daily \[80% treated with dose of 40 mg twice daily\]
Overall Study
Pregnancy
1
0
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1
1
Overall Study
Adverse Event
0
4
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
0
1
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
0
1
Overall Study
Study terminated by sponsor
23
18
Overall Study
Dosing group discontinued
0
5

Baseline Characteristics

MLE4901 vs. Placebo for the Treatment of PCOS

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Placebo Treatment Arm
n=25 Participants
Matching placebo tablet self-administered twice daily
MLE4901 Treatment Arm
n=30 Participants
Treatment with 1 tablet of MLE4901 self-administered twice daily \[80% treated with dose of 40 mg twice daily\]
Total
n=55 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
25 Participants
n=5 Participants
30 Participants
n=7 Participants
55 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
29.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.16 • n=5 Participants
28.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.71 • n=7 Participants
29.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.46 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
25 Participants
n=5 Participants
30 Participants
n=7 Participants
55 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
27 Participants
n=7 Participants
49 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
24 Participants
n=7 Participants
44 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
25 participants
n=5 Participants
30 participants
n=7 Participants
55 participants
n=5 Participants
Menstrual cycle frequency
3.1 cycles/year
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.74 • n=5 Participants
2.8 cycles/year
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.83 • n=7 Participants
2.9 cycles/year
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.78 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 28 Week double blind treatment period

Population: The trial was terminated prior to collection of any efficacy data.

Assessment of the number of days between menstrual cycles (i.e., days between the start of a menstrual period and the start of the next consecutive menstrual period) from baseline to end of 28 week double blind treatment period

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 28 Week double blind treatment period

Population: Study terminated prior to collection of efficacy data.

Number of menstrual periods from baseline to the end of the 28 week double blind treatment period

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

Placebo Treatment Arm

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 15 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

MLE4901 Treatment Arm

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 18 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Placebo Treatment Arm
n=25 participants at risk
Treatment with 1 matching placebo tablet self-administered twice daily
MLE4901 Treatment Arm
n=30 participants at risk
Treatment with 1 tablet of MLE4901 self-administered twice daily \[80% treated with dose of 40 mg twice daily\]
Gastrointestinal disorders
Colitis
0.00%
0/25 • During the time period between enrollment of the first subject until the data lock date, approximately 9 months.
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • During the time period between enrollment of the first subject until the data lock date, approximately 9 months.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Enteritis
0.00%
0/25 • During the time period between enrollment of the first subject until the data lock date, approximately 9 months.
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • During the time period between enrollment of the first subject until the data lock date, approximately 9 months.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Placebo Treatment Arm
n=25 participants at risk
Treatment with 1 matching placebo tablet self-administered twice daily
MLE4901 Treatment Arm
n=30 participants at risk
Treatment with 1 tablet of MLE4901 self-administered twice daily \[80% treated with dose of 40 mg twice daily\]
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
20.0%
5/25 • Number of events 6 • During the time period between enrollment of the first subject until the data lock date, approximately 9 months.
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 4 • During the time period between enrollment of the first subject until the data lock date, approximately 9 months.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
16.0%
4/25 • Number of events 4 • During the time period between enrollment of the first subject until the data lock date, approximately 9 months.
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • During the time period between enrollment of the first subject until the data lock date, approximately 9 months.
Investigations
Alanine aminotransferase increased
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 2 • During the time period between enrollment of the first subject until the data lock date, approximately 9 months.
16.7%
5/30 • Number of events 5 • During the time period between enrollment of the first subject until the data lock date, approximately 9 months.
Investigations
Aspartate aminotransferase increased
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 2 • During the time period between enrollment of the first subject until the data lock date, approximately 9 months.
13.3%
4/30 • Number of events 4 • During the time period between enrollment of the first subject until the data lock date, approximately 9 months.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 2 • During the time period between enrollment of the first subject until the data lock date, approximately 9 months.
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2 • During the time period between enrollment of the first subject until the data lock date, approximately 9 months.
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory infection
20.0%
5/25 • Number of events 6 • During the time period between enrollment of the first subject until the data lock date, approximately 9 months.
13.3%
4/30 • Number of events 4 • During the time period between enrollment of the first subject until the data lock date, approximately 9 months.
Infections and infestations
Streptococcal pharyngitis
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 2 • During the time period between enrollment of the first subject until the data lock date, approximately 9 months.
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • During the time period between enrollment of the first subject until the data lock date, approximately 9 months.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Decreased appetite
0.00%
0/25 • During the time period between enrollment of the first subject until the data lock date, approximately 9 months.
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2 • During the time period between enrollment of the first subject until the data lock date, approximately 9 months.

Additional Information

Director of Clinical Operations

Millendo Therapeutics US, Inc.

Phone: 734-845-9000

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place