Trial Outcomes & Findings for Anti-VEGF vs. Prompt Vitrectomy for VH From PDR (NCT NCT02858076)

NCT ID: NCT02858076

Last Updated: 2021-04-20

Results Overview

The area under the curve (units = letters·weeks) was divided by 24 weeks (units = weeks) to obtain an average change in letter score (units = letters) over the 24-weekr follow-up. Best-corrected visual acuity following protocol-defined refraction. Visual Acuity was measured with the Electronic Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (E-ETDRS) visual acuity test on a scale from 100 letters (Snellen equivalent of 20/10) to 0 letters (Snellen equivalent of \<20/800). Higher scores indicate better visual acuity and lower scores indicate worse visual acuity.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2/PHASE3

Target enrollment

205 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

24 weeks

Results posted on

2021-04-20

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Intravitreous 2 mg Aflibercept Injections
Initial injection must be given on the day of randomization. Follow-up injections will be performed as often as every 4 weeks unless criteria for deferral are met. 2 mg Intravitreous Aflibercept Injection: Soluble decoy receptor fusion protein that has a high binding affinity to all isoforms of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) as well as to placental growth factor.
Vitrectomy With Panretinal Photocoagulation
For the prompt vitrectomy with panretinal photocoagulation group, the vitrectomy must be scheduled to be performed within 2 weeks of randomization. Vitrectomy will be performed according to the investigator's usual routine, including pre-operative care, surgical procedure, and post-operative care, although anti-VEGF may not be given post-operatively unless there is recurrent hemorrhage. Vitrectomy with Panretinal Photocoagulation: Surgical removal of the vitreous gel and associated hemorrhage, concurrent delivery of panretinal endolaser
Overall Study
STARTED
100
105
Overall Study
COMPLETED
90
87
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
10
18

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Intravitreous 2 mg Aflibercept Injections
Initial injection must be given on the day of randomization. Follow-up injections will be performed as often as every 4 weeks unless criteria for deferral are met. 2 mg Intravitreous Aflibercept Injection: Soluble decoy receptor fusion protein that has a high binding affinity to all isoforms of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) as well as to placental growth factor.
Vitrectomy With Panretinal Photocoagulation
For the prompt vitrectomy with panretinal photocoagulation group, the vitrectomy must be scheduled to be performed within 2 weeks of randomization. Vitrectomy will be performed according to the investigator's usual routine, including pre-operative care, surgical procedure, and post-operative care, although anti-VEGF may not be given post-operatively unless there is recurrent hemorrhage. Vitrectomy with Panretinal Photocoagulation: Surgical removal of the vitreous gel and associated hemorrhage, concurrent delivery of panretinal endolaser
Overall Study
Death
6
3
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1
5
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
2
7
Overall Study
Completed Out of Window
1
3

Baseline Characteristics

Hemoglobin A1c was missing for 4 and 1 eye(s) in the Intravitreous 2 mg aflibercept injections and Prompt vitrectomy plus panretinal photocoagulation groups, respectively.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Intravitreous 2 mg Aflibercept Injections
n=100 Participants
Initial injection must be given on the day of randomization. Follow-up injections will be performed as often as every 4 weeks unless criteria for deferral are met. 2-mg Intravitreous Aflibercept Injection: Soluble decoy receptor fusion protein that has a high binding affinity to all isoforms of VEGF as well as to placental growth factor.
Prompt Vitrectomy Plus Panretinal Photocoagulation
n=105 Participants
For the prompt vitrectomy + panretinal photocoagulation group, the vitrectomy must be scheduled to be performed within 2 weeks of randomization. Vitrectomy will be performed according to the investigator's usual routine, including pre-operative care, surgical procedure, and post-operative care, although anti-VEGF may not be given post-operatively unless there is recurrent hemorrhage. Prompt Vitrectomy Plus Panretinal Photocoagulation: Surgical removal of the vitreous gel and associated hemorrhage, concurrent delivery of panretinal endolaser
Total
n=205 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
56 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12 • n=100 Participants
57 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11 • n=105 Participants
57 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11 • n=205 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
47 Participants
n=100 Participants
43 Participants
n=105 Participants
90 Participants
n=205 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
53 Participants
n=100 Participants
62 Participants
n=105 Participants
115 Participants
n=205 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic or Latino
43 Participants
n=100 Participants
41 Participants
n=105 Participants
84 Participants
n=205 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Non-Hispanic White
36 Participants
n=100 Participants
47 Participants
n=105 Participants
83 Participants
n=205 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Non-Hispanic Black/African American
16 Participants
n=100 Participants
11 Participants
n=105 Participants
27 Participants
n=205 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
2 Participants
n=100 Participants
5 Participants
n=105 Participants
7 Participants
n=205 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
American Indian/Alaska Native
1 Participants
n=100 Participants
0 Participants
n=105 Participants
1 Participants
n=205 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
More than one race
1 Participants
n=100 Participants
0 Participants
n=105 Participants
1 Participants
n=205 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Unknown or not reported
1 Participants
n=100 Participants
1 Participants
n=105 Participants
2 Participants
n=205 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
100 participants
n=100 Participants
105 participants
n=105 Participants
205 participants
n=205 Participants
Diabetes Type
Type 1
17 Participants
n=100 Participants
19 Participants
n=105 Participants
36 Participants
n=205 Participants
Diabetes Type
Type 2
83 Participants
n=100 Participants
86 Participants
n=105 Participants
169 Participants
n=205 Participants
Duration of Diabetes
19 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10 • n=100 Participants
21 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11 • n=105 Participants
20 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11 • n=205 Participants
Insulin Used
Yes
78 Participants
n=100 Participants
78 Participants
n=105 Participants
156 Participants
n=205 Participants
Insulin Used
No
22 Participants
n=100 Participants
27 Participants
n=105 Participants
49 Participants
n=205 Participants
Hemoglobin A1c
8.7 Hemoglobin A1c percentage
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.2 • n=96 Participants • Hemoglobin A1c was missing for 4 and 1 eye(s) in the Intravitreous 2 mg aflibercept injections and Prompt vitrectomy plus panretinal photocoagulation groups, respectively.
8.3 Hemoglobin A1c percentage
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.9 • n=104 Participants • Hemoglobin A1c was missing for 4 and 1 eye(s) in the Intravitreous 2 mg aflibercept injections and Prompt vitrectomy plus panretinal photocoagulation groups, respectively.
8.5 Hemoglobin A1c percentage
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.0 • n=200 Participants • Hemoglobin A1c was missing for 4 and 1 eye(s) in the Intravitreous 2 mg aflibercept injections and Prompt vitrectomy plus panretinal photocoagulation groups, respectively.
Mean Arterial Blood Pressure
102 mmHg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12 • n=100 Participants
102 mmHg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12 • n=105 Participants
102 mmHg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12 • n=205 Participants
Prior Myocardial Infarction
7 Participants
n=100 Participants
15 Participants
n=105 Participants
22 Participants
n=205 Participants
Prior Stroke
5 Participants
n=100 Participants
8 Participants
n=105 Participants
13 Participants
n=205 Participants
Kidney Disease
20 Participants
n=100 Participants
18 Participants
n=105 Participants
38 Participants
n=205 Participants
Body Mass Index
31 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7 • n=85 Participants • 15 and 12 were missing for the Aflibercept and Sham groups, respectively.
32 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7 • n=93 Participants • 15 and 12 were missing for the Aflibercept and Sham groups, respectively.
31 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7 • n=178 Participants • 15 and 12 were missing for the Aflibercept and Sham groups, respectively.
Daily Cigarette Smoking
Never
60 Participants
n=100 Participants
72 Participants
n=105 Participants
132 Participants
n=205 Participants
Daily Cigarette Smoking
Prior
27 Participants
n=100 Participants
25 Participants
n=105 Participants
52 Participants
n=205 Participants
Daily Cigarette Smoking
Current
13 Participants
n=100 Participants
8 Participants
n=105 Participants
21 Participants
n=205 Participants
Prior Treatment for Diabetic Macular Edema
29 Eyes
n=100 Participants
37 Eyes
n=105 Participants
66 Eyes
n=205 Participants
Prior anti-vascular endothelial growth factor for diabetic macular edema
23 Eyes
n=100 Participants
28 Eyes
n=105 Participants
51 Eyes
n=205 Participants
Prior anti-vascular endothelial growth factor for diabetic retinopathy
23 Eyes
n=100 Participants
22 Eyes
n=105 Participants
45 Eyes
n=205 Participants
Prior panretinal photocoagulation
42 Eyes
n=100 Participants
58 Eyes
n=105 Participants
100 Eyes
n=205 Participants
Approximate Duration of Vitreous Hemorrhage
Less than 1 Month
60 Eyes
n=100 Participants
57 Eyes
n=105 Participants
117 Eyes
n=205 Participants
Approximate Duration of Vitreous Hemorrhage
1 to 3 Months
27 Eyes
n=100 Participants
27 Eyes
n=105 Participants
54 Eyes
n=205 Participants
Approximate Duration of Vitreous Hemorrhage
4 to 6 Months
8 Eyes
n=100 Participants
6 Eyes
n=105 Participants
14 Eyes
n=205 Participants
Approximate Duration of Vitreous Hemorrhage
7 to 12 Months
1 Eyes
n=100 Participants
6 Eyes
n=105 Participants
7 Eyes
n=205 Participants
Approximate Duration of Vitreous Hemorrhage
More than 12 Months
4 Eyes
n=100 Participants
9 Eyes
n=105 Participants
13 Eyes
n=205 Participants
Lens Status on Clinical Exam
Phakic (natural lens)
75 Eyes
n=100 Participants
81 Eyes
n=105 Participants
156 Eyes
n=205 Participants
Lens Status on Clinical Exam
Prosthetic intraocular lens
25 Eyes
n=100 Participants
24 Eyes
n=105 Participants
49 Eyes
n=205 Participants
E-ETDRS visual acuity letter score
35.6 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 28.1 • n=100 Participants
33.5 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 28.8 • n=105 Participants
34.5 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 28.4 • n=205 Participants
Traction Retinal Detachment, Macula Not Threatened
5 Eyes
n=100 Participants
3 Eyes
n=105 Participants
8 Eyes
n=205 Participants
Intraocular Pressure
16 mmHg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4 • n=100 Participants
15 mmHg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3 • n=105 Participants
15 mmHg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4 • n=205 Participants
Prior focal/grid laser for Diabetic Macular Edema
15 Eyes
n=100 Participants
16 Eyes
n=105 Participants
31 Eyes
n=205 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 weeks

The area under the curve (units = letters·weeks) was divided by 24 weeks (units = weeks) to obtain an average change in letter score (units = letters) over the 24-weekr follow-up. Best-corrected visual acuity following protocol-defined refraction. Visual Acuity was measured with the Electronic Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (E-ETDRS) visual acuity test on a scale from 100 letters (Snellen equivalent of 20/10) to 0 letters (Snellen equivalent of \<20/800). Higher scores indicate better visual acuity and lower scores indicate worse visual acuity.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Intravitreous 2 mg Aflibercept Injections
n=97 Participants
Initial injection must be given on the day of randomization. Follow-up injections will be performed as often as every 4 weeks unless criteria for deferral are met. 2-mg Intravitreous Aflibercept Injection: Soluble decoy receptor fusion protein that has a high binding affinity to all isoforms of VEGF as well as to placental growth factor.
Prompt Vitrectomy Plus Panretinal Photocoagulation
n=98 Participants
For the prompt vitrectomy + panretinal photocoagulation group, the vitrectomy must be scheduled to be performed within 2 weeks of randomization. Vitrectomy will be performed according to the investigator's usual routine, including pre-operative care, surgical procedure, and post-operative care, although anti-VEGF may not be given post-operatively unless there is recurrent hemorrhage. Prompt Vitrectomy Plus Panretinal Photocoagulation: Surgical removal of the vitreous gel and associated hemorrhage, concurrent delivery of panretinal endolaser
E-ETDRS Visual Acuity Letter Score (Area Under the Curve From Baseline)
59.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 21.9
63.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 21.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 Weeks

Best-corrected visual acuity following protocol-defined refraction. Visual Acuity was measured with the Electronic Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (E-ETDRS) visual acuity test on a scale from 100 letters (Snellen equivalent of 20/10) to 0 letters (Snellen equivalent \<20/800). Higher scores indicate better visual acuity and lower scores indicate worse visual acuity.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Intravitreous 2 mg Aflibercept Injections
n=95 Participants
Initial injection must be given on the day of randomization. Follow-up injections will be performed as often as every 4 weeks unless criteria for deferral are met. 2-mg Intravitreous Aflibercept Injection: Soluble decoy receptor fusion protein that has a high binding affinity to all isoforms of VEGF as well as to placental growth factor.
Prompt Vitrectomy Plus Panretinal Photocoagulation
n=99 Participants
For the prompt vitrectomy + panretinal photocoagulation group, the vitrectomy must be scheduled to be performed within 2 weeks of randomization. Vitrectomy will be performed according to the investigator's usual routine, including pre-operative care, surgical procedure, and post-operative care, although anti-VEGF may not be given post-operatively unless there is recurrent hemorrhage. Prompt Vitrectomy Plus Panretinal Photocoagulation: Surgical removal of the vitreous gel and associated hemorrhage, concurrent delivery of panretinal endolaser
E-ETDRS Visual Acuity Letter Score
52.6 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 29.4
62.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 26.8

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 Weeks

Best-corrected visual acuity following protocol-defined refraction. Visual Acuity was measured with the Electronic Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (E-ETDRS) visual acuity test on a scale from 100 letters (Snellen equivalent of 20/10) to 0 letters (Snellen equivalent \<20/800). Higher scores indicate better visual acuity and lower scores indicate worse visual acuity.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Intravitreous 2 mg Aflibercept Injections
n=97 Participants
Initial injection must be given on the day of randomization. Follow-up injections will be performed as often as every 4 weeks unless criteria for deferral are met. 2-mg Intravitreous Aflibercept Injection: Soluble decoy receptor fusion protein that has a high binding affinity to all isoforms of VEGF as well as to placental growth factor.
Prompt Vitrectomy Plus Panretinal Photocoagulation
n=102 Participants
For the prompt vitrectomy + panretinal photocoagulation group, the vitrectomy must be scheduled to be performed within 2 weeks of randomization. Vitrectomy will be performed according to the investigator's usual routine, including pre-operative care, surgical procedure, and post-operative care, although anti-VEGF may not be given post-operatively unless there is recurrent hemorrhage. Prompt Vitrectomy Plus Panretinal Photocoagulation: Surgical removal of the vitreous gel and associated hemorrhage, concurrent delivery of panretinal endolaser
E-ETDRS Visual Acuity Letter Score
63.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 25.0
67.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 24.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 Weeks

Best-corrected visual acuity following protocol-defined refraction. Visual Acuity was measured with the Electronic Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (E-ETDRS) visual acuity test on a scale from 100 letters (Snellen equivalent of 20/10) to 0 letters (Snellen equivalent \<20/800). Higher scores indicate better visual acuity and lower scores indicate worse visual acuity.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Intravitreous 2 mg Aflibercept Injections
n=97 Participants
Initial injection must be given on the day of randomization. Follow-up injections will be performed as often as every 4 weeks unless criteria for deferral are met. 2-mg Intravitreous Aflibercept Injection: Soluble decoy receptor fusion protein that has a high binding affinity to all isoforms of VEGF as well as to placental growth factor.
Prompt Vitrectomy Plus Panretinal Photocoagulation
n=98 Participants
For the prompt vitrectomy + panretinal photocoagulation group, the vitrectomy must be scheduled to be performed within 2 weeks of randomization. Vitrectomy will be performed according to the investigator's usual routine, including pre-operative care, surgical procedure, and post-operative care, although anti-VEGF may not be given post-operatively unless there is recurrent hemorrhage. Prompt Vitrectomy Plus Panretinal Photocoagulation: Surgical removal of the vitreous gel and associated hemorrhage, concurrent delivery of panretinal endolaser
E-ETDRS Visual Acuity Letter Score
69.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 23.8
69.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 23.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 1-Year from participant randomization

Best-corrected visual acuity following protocol-defined refraction. Visual Acuity was measured with the Electronic Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (E-ETDRS) visual acuity test on a scale from 100 letters (Snellen equivalent of 20/10) to 0 letters (Snellen equivalent \<20/800). Higher scores indicate better visual acuity and lower scores indicate worse visual acuity.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Intravitreous 2 mg Aflibercept Injections
n=95 Participants
Initial injection must be given on the day of randomization. Follow-up injections will be performed as often as every 4 weeks unless criteria for deferral are met. 2-mg Intravitreous Aflibercept Injection: Soluble decoy receptor fusion protein that has a high binding affinity to all isoforms of VEGF as well as to placental growth factor.
Prompt Vitrectomy Plus Panretinal Photocoagulation
n=98 Participants
For the prompt vitrectomy + panretinal photocoagulation group, the vitrectomy must be scheduled to be performed within 2 weeks of randomization. Vitrectomy will be performed according to the investigator's usual routine, including pre-operative care, surgical procedure, and post-operative care, although anti-VEGF may not be given post-operatively unless there is recurrent hemorrhage. Prompt Vitrectomy Plus Panretinal Photocoagulation: Surgical removal of the vitreous gel and associated hemorrhage, concurrent delivery of panretinal endolaser
E-ETDRS Visual Acuity Letter Score
70.5 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 20.3
72.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 20.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 Years

Best-corrected visual acuity following protocol-defined refraction. Visual Acuity was measured with the Electronic Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (E-ETDRS) visual acuity test on a scale from 100 letters (Snellen equivalent of 20/10) to 0 letters (Snellen equivalent \<20/800). Higher scores indicate better visual acuity and lower scores indicate worse visual acuity.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Intravitreous 2 mg Aflibercept Injections
n=90 Participants
Initial injection must be given on the day of randomization. Follow-up injections will be performed as often as every 4 weeks unless criteria for deferral are met. 2-mg Intravitreous Aflibercept Injection: Soluble decoy receptor fusion protein that has a high binding affinity to all isoforms of VEGF as well as to placental growth factor.
Prompt Vitrectomy Plus Panretinal Photocoagulation
n=87 Participants
For the prompt vitrectomy + panretinal photocoagulation group, the vitrectomy must be scheduled to be performed within 2 weeks of randomization. Vitrectomy will be performed according to the investigator's usual routine, including pre-operative care, surgical procedure, and post-operative care, although anti-VEGF may not be given post-operatively unless there is recurrent hemorrhage. Prompt Vitrectomy Plus Panretinal Photocoagulation: Surgical removal of the vitreous gel and associated hemorrhage, concurrent delivery of panretinal endolaser
E-ETDRS Visual Acuity Letter Score
73.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 16.4
71.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 24.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 2-Years

Best-corrected visual acuity following protocol-defined refraction. Visual Acuity was measured with the Electronic Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (E-ETDRS) visual acuity test on a scale from 100 letters (Snellen equivalent of 20/10) to 0 letters (Snellen equivalent \<20/800). Higher scores indicate better visual acuity and lower scores indicate worse visual acuity. The area under the curve (units = letters·years) was divided by 2 years (units = years) to obtain an average change in letter score (units = letters) over the 2-year follow-up. Best-corrected visual acuity following protocol-defined refraction. Visual Acuity was measured with the Electronic Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (E-ETDRS) visual acuity test on a scale from 100 letters (Snellen equivalent of 20/10) to 0 letters (Snellen equivalent of \<20/800). Higher scores indicate better visual acuity and lower scores indicate worse visual acuity.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Intravitreous 2 mg Aflibercept Injections
n=90 Participants
Initial injection must be given on the day of randomization. Follow-up injections will be performed as often as every 4 weeks unless criteria for deferral are met. 2-mg Intravitreous Aflibercept Injection: Soluble decoy receptor fusion protein that has a high binding affinity to all isoforms of VEGF as well as to placental growth factor.
Prompt Vitrectomy Plus Panretinal Photocoagulation
n=87 Participants
For the prompt vitrectomy + panretinal photocoagulation group, the vitrectomy must be scheduled to be performed within 2 weeks of randomization. Vitrectomy will be performed according to the investigator's usual routine, including pre-operative care, surgical procedure, and post-operative care, although anti-VEGF may not be given post-operatively unless there is recurrent hemorrhage. Prompt Vitrectomy Plus Panretinal Photocoagulation: Surgical removal of the vitreous gel and associated hemorrhage, concurrent delivery of panretinal endolaser
E-ETDRS Visual Acuity Letter Score (Area Under the Curve From Baseline)
68.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 15.0
70.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 18.8

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 weeks

Best-corrected visual acuity following protocol-defined refraction. Visual Acuity was measured with the Electronic Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (E-ETDRS) visual acuity test on a scale from 100 letters (Snellen equivalent of 20/10) to 0 letters (Snellen equivalent \<20/800). Higher scores indicate better visual acuity and lower scores indicate worse visual acuity.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Intravitreous 2 mg Aflibercept Injections
n=95 Participants
Initial injection must be given on the day of randomization. Follow-up injections will be performed as often as every 4 weeks unless criteria for deferral are met. 2-mg Intravitreous Aflibercept Injection: Soluble decoy receptor fusion protein that has a high binding affinity to all isoforms of VEGF as well as to placental growth factor.
Prompt Vitrectomy Plus Panretinal Photocoagulation
n=99 Participants
For the prompt vitrectomy + panretinal photocoagulation group, the vitrectomy must be scheduled to be performed within 2 weeks of randomization. Vitrectomy will be performed according to the investigator's usual routine, including pre-operative care, surgical procedure, and post-operative care, although anti-VEGF may not be given post-operatively unless there is recurrent hemorrhage. Prompt Vitrectomy Plus Panretinal Photocoagulation: Surgical removal of the vitreous gel and associated hemorrhage, concurrent delivery of panretinal endolaser
Snellen Equivalent Range (Visual Acuity Score)
20/32 or better (>=74)
24 Participants
49 Participants
Snellen Equivalent Range (Visual Acuity Score)
20/200 or worse (<=38)
26 Participants
18 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Best-corrected visual acuity following protocol-defined refraction. Visual Acuity was measured with the Electronic Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (E-ETDRS) visual acuity test on a scale from 100 letters (Snellen equivalent of 20/10) to 0 letters (Snellen equivalent \<20/800). Higher scores indicate better visual acuity and lower scores indicate worse visual acuity.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Intravitreous 2 mg Aflibercept Injections
n=97 Participants
Initial injection must be given on the day of randomization. Follow-up injections will be performed as often as every 4 weeks unless criteria for deferral are met. 2-mg Intravitreous Aflibercept Injection: Soluble decoy receptor fusion protein that has a high binding affinity to all isoforms of VEGF as well as to placental growth factor.
Prompt Vitrectomy Plus Panretinal Photocoagulation
n=102 Participants
For the prompt vitrectomy + panretinal photocoagulation group, the vitrectomy must be scheduled to be performed within 2 weeks of randomization. Vitrectomy will be performed according to the investigator's usual routine, including pre-operative care, surgical procedure, and post-operative care, although anti-VEGF may not be given post-operatively unless there is recurrent hemorrhage. Prompt Vitrectomy Plus Panretinal Photocoagulation: Surgical removal of the vitreous gel and associated hemorrhage, concurrent delivery of panretinal endolaser
Snellen Equivalent Range (Visual Acuity Score)
20/32 or better (>=74
45 Participants
58 Participants
Snellen Equivalent Range (Visual Acuity Score)
20/200 or worse (<=38)
16 Participants
12 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 weeks

Best-corrected visual acuity following protocol-defined refraction. Visual Acuity was measured with the Electronic Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (E-ETDRS) visual acuity test on a scale from 100 letters (Snellen equivalent of 20/10) to 0 letters (Snellen equivalent \<20/800). Higher scores indicate better visual acuity and lower scores indicate worse visual acuity.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Intravitreous 2 mg Aflibercept Injections
n=97 Participants
Initial injection must be given on the day of randomization. Follow-up injections will be performed as often as every 4 weeks unless criteria for deferral are met. 2-mg Intravitreous Aflibercept Injection: Soluble decoy receptor fusion protein that has a high binding affinity to all isoforms of VEGF as well as to placental growth factor.
Prompt Vitrectomy Plus Panretinal Photocoagulation
n=98 Participants
For the prompt vitrectomy + panretinal photocoagulation group, the vitrectomy must be scheduled to be performed within 2 weeks of randomization. Vitrectomy will be performed according to the investigator's usual routine, including pre-operative care, surgical procedure, and post-operative care, although anti-VEGF may not be given post-operatively unless there is recurrent hemorrhage. Prompt Vitrectomy Plus Panretinal Photocoagulation: Surgical removal of the vitreous gel and associated hemorrhage, concurrent delivery of panretinal endolaser
Snellen Equivalent Range (Visual Acuity Score)
20/32 or better (>=74
61 Participants
59 Participants
Snellen Equivalent Range (Visual Acuity Score)
20/200 or worse (<=38)
10 Participants
10 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 year

Best-corrected visual acuity following protocol-defined refraction. Visual Acuity was measured with the Electronic Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (E-ETDRS) visual acuity test on a scale from 100 letters (Snellen equivalent of 20/10) to 0 letters (Snellen equivalent \<20/800). Higher scores indicate better visual acuity and lower scores indicate worse visual acuity.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Intravitreous 2 mg Aflibercept Injections
n=95 Participants
Initial injection must be given on the day of randomization. Follow-up injections will be performed as often as every 4 weeks unless criteria for deferral are met. 2-mg Intravitreous Aflibercept Injection: Soluble decoy receptor fusion protein that has a high binding affinity to all isoforms of VEGF as well as to placental growth factor.
Prompt Vitrectomy Plus Panretinal Photocoagulation
n=98 Participants
For the prompt vitrectomy + panretinal photocoagulation group, the vitrectomy must be scheduled to be performed within 2 weeks of randomization. Vitrectomy will be performed according to the investigator's usual routine, including pre-operative care, surgical procedure, and post-operative care, although anti-VEGF may not be given post-operatively unless there is recurrent hemorrhage. Prompt Vitrectomy Plus Panretinal Photocoagulation: Surgical removal of the vitreous gel and associated hemorrhage, concurrent delivery of panretinal endolaser
Snellen Equivalent Range (Visual Acuity Score)
20/32 or better (>=74
55 Participants
65 Participants
Snellen Equivalent Range (Visual Acuity Score)
20/200 or worse (<=38)
8 Participants
8 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 years

Best-corrected visual acuity following protocol-defined refraction. Visual Acuity was measured with the Electronic Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (E-ETDRS) visual acuity test on a scale from 100 letters (Snellen equivalent of 20/10) to 0 letters (Snellen equivalent \<20/800). Higher scores indicate better visual acuity and lower scores indicate worse visual acuity..

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Intravitreous 2 mg Aflibercept Injections
n=90 Participants
Initial injection must be given on the day of randomization. Follow-up injections will be performed as often as every 4 weeks unless criteria for deferral are met. 2-mg Intravitreous Aflibercept Injection: Soluble decoy receptor fusion protein that has a high binding affinity to all isoforms of VEGF as well as to placental growth factor.
Prompt Vitrectomy Plus Panretinal Photocoagulation
n=87 Participants
For the prompt vitrectomy + panretinal photocoagulation group, the vitrectomy must be scheduled to be performed within 2 weeks of randomization. Vitrectomy will be performed according to the investigator's usual routine, including pre-operative care, surgical procedure, and post-operative care, although anti-VEGF may not be given post-operatively unless there is recurrent hemorrhage. Prompt Vitrectomy Plus Panretinal Photocoagulation: Surgical removal of the vitreous gel and associated hemorrhage, concurrent delivery of panretinal endolaser
Snellen Equivalent Range (Visual Acuity Score)
20/200 or worse (<=38)
3 Participants
10 Participants
Snellen Equivalent Range (Visual Acuity Score)
20/32 or better (>=74
56 Participants
59 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At any time through 2 years

Assessed by the investigator and defined as presence of vitreous hemorrhage after a period of absence. Excludes eyes in which vitreous hemorrhage could not be assessed during follow-up.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Intravitreous 2 mg Aflibercept Injections
n=97 Participants
Initial injection must be given on the day of randomization. Follow-up injections will be performed as often as every 4 weeks unless criteria for deferral are met. 2-mg Intravitreous Aflibercept Injection: Soluble decoy receptor fusion protein that has a high binding affinity to all isoforms of VEGF as well as to placental growth factor.
Prompt Vitrectomy Plus Panretinal Photocoagulation
n=104 Participants
For the prompt vitrectomy + panretinal photocoagulation group, the vitrectomy must be scheduled to be performed within 2 weeks of randomization. Vitrectomy will be performed according to the investigator's usual routine, including pre-operative care, surgical procedure, and post-operative care, although anti-VEGF may not be given post-operatively unless there is recurrent hemorrhage. Prompt Vitrectomy Plus Panretinal Photocoagulation: Surgical removal of the vitreous gel and associated hemorrhage, concurrent delivery of panretinal endolaser
Recurrent Vitreous Hemorrhage
48 Participants
16 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 weeks

Defined as neovascularization of the disc or elsewhere. Excludes eyes in which retinal neovascularization could not be determined.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Intravitreous 2 mg Aflibercept Injections
n=85 Participants
Initial injection must be given on the day of randomization. Follow-up injections will be performed as often as every 4 weeks unless criteria for deferral are met. 2-mg Intravitreous Aflibercept Injection: Soluble decoy receptor fusion protein that has a high binding affinity to all isoforms of VEGF as well as to placental growth factor.
Prompt Vitrectomy Plus Panretinal Photocoagulation
n=92 Participants
For the prompt vitrectomy + panretinal photocoagulation group, the vitrectomy must be scheduled to be performed within 2 weeks of randomization. Vitrectomy will be performed according to the investigator's usual routine, including pre-operative care, surgical procedure, and post-operative care, although anti-VEGF may not be given post-operatively unless there is recurrent hemorrhage. Prompt Vitrectomy Plus Panretinal Photocoagulation: Surgical removal of the vitreous gel and associated hemorrhage, concurrent delivery of panretinal endolaser
Retinal Neovascularization on Clinical Exam
25 Participants
3 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 year

Defined as neovascularization of the disc or elsewhere. Excludes eyes in which retinal neovascularization could not be determined

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Intravitreous 2 mg Aflibercept Injections
n=89 Participants
Initial injection must be given on the day of randomization. Follow-up injections will be performed as often as every 4 weeks unless criteria for deferral are met. 2-mg Intravitreous Aflibercept Injection: Soluble decoy receptor fusion protein that has a high binding affinity to all isoforms of VEGF as well as to placental growth factor.
Prompt Vitrectomy Plus Panretinal Photocoagulation
n=95 Participants
For the prompt vitrectomy + panretinal photocoagulation group, the vitrectomy must be scheduled to be performed within 2 weeks of randomization. Vitrectomy will be performed according to the investigator's usual routine, including pre-operative care, surgical procedure, and post-operative care, although anti-VEGF may not be given post-operatively unless there is recurrent hemorrhage. Prompt Vitrectomy Plus Panretinal Photocoagulation: Surgical removal of the vitreous gel and associated hemorrhage, concurrent delivery of panretinal endolaser
Retinal Neovascularization on Clinical Exam
15 Participants
2 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 years

Defined as neovascularization of the disc or elsewhere. Excludes eyes in which retinal neovascularization could not be determined

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Intravitreous 2 mg Aflibercept Injections
n=88 Participants
Initial injection must be given on the day of randomization. Follow-up injections will be performed as often as every 4 weeks unless criteria for deferral are met. 2-mg Intravitreous Aflibercept Injection: Soluble decoy receptor fusion protein that has a high binding affinity to all isoforms of VEGF as well as to placental growth factor.
Prompt Vitrectomy Plus Panretinal Photocoagulation
n=83 Participants
For the prompt vitrectomy + panretinal photocoagulation group, the vitrectomy must be scheduled to be performed within 2 weeks of randomization. Vitrectomy will be performed according to the investigator's usual routine, including pre-operative care, surgical procedure, and post-operative care, although anti-VEGF may not be given post-operatively unless there is recurrent hemorrhage. Prompt Vitrectomy Plus Panretinal Photocoagulation: Surgical removal of the vitreous gel and associated hemorrhage, concurrent delivery of panretinal endolaser
Retinal Neovascularization on Clinical Exam
20 Participants
2 Participants

Adverse Events

Intravitreous 2 mg Aflibercept Injections

Serious events: 44 serious events
Other events: 97 other events
Deaths: 6 deaths

Prompt Vitrectomy Plus Panretinal Photocoagulation

Serious events: 45 serious events
Other events: 98 other events
Deaths: 3 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Intravitreous 2 mg Aflibercept Injections
n=100 participants at risk
Initial injection must be given on the day of randomization. Follow-up injections will be performed as often as every 4 weeks unless criteria for deferral are met. 2-mg Intravitreous Aflibercept Injection: Soluble decoy receptor fusion protein that has a high binding affinity to all isoforms of VEGF as well as to placental growth factor.
Prompt Vitrectomy Plus Panretinal Photocoagulation
n=105 participants at risk
For the prompt vitrectomy + panretinal photocoagulation group, the vitrectomy must be scheduled to be performed within 2 weeks of randomization. Vitrectomy will be performed according to the investigator's usual routine, including pre-operative care, surgical procedure, and post-operative care, although anti-VEGF may not be given post-operatively unless there is recurrent hemorrhage. Prompt Vitrectomy Plus Panretinal Photocoagulation: Surgical removal of the vitreous gel and associated hemorrhage, concurrent delivery of panretinal endolaser
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Lymphangitis
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Neutropenia
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Cardiac disorders
Acute coronary syndrome
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Cardiac disorders
Bicuspid aortic valve
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac arrest
3.0%
3/100 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Cardiac disorders
Congestive heart failure
4.0%
4/100 • Number of events 6 • 2 Years
3.8%
4/105 • Number of events 5 • 2 Years
Cardiac disorders
Coronary artery disease
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Cardiac disorders
Heart failure
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Cardiac disorders
Mitral valve disorders
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Cardiac disorders
Mitral valve stenosis
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Cardiac disorders
Myocardial infarction
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Cardiac disorders
Unstable angina
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Endocrine disorders
Diabetes
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Endocrine disorders
Diabetic ketoacidosis
4.0%
4/100 • Number of events 7 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
Endocrine disorders
Hyperglycemia
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Endocrine disorders
Hyperglycemic hyperosmolar nonketotic syndrome
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Endocrine disorders
Hypoglycemia
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Endocrine disorders
Loss of control of blood sugar
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Endophthalmitis
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Exposure keratoconjunctivitis
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Ischemia retinal
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Ocular fundus arteriosclerosis
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Traction retinal detachment
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Visual acuity decreased
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Vitreous hemorrhage
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Appendicitis
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Bowel obstruction
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastritis
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastroenteritis
3.0%
3/100 • Number of events 4 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastroparesis
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 4 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Hyperemesis
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Pancreatitis
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
General disorders
Chest pain
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
General disorders
Death
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
General disorders
Gait disturbance
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
General disorders
Leg edema
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
General disorders
Peripheral edema
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Hepatobiliary disorders
Acute cholecystitis
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Immune system disorders
Anaphylaxis
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Infections and infestations
Abscess NOS
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Infections and infestations
Bacteremia
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Infections and infestations
Foot infection
6.0%
6/100 • Number of events 6 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Infections and infestations
Infection
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Infections and infestations
Influenza
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Infections and infestations
MRSA
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Infections and infestations
Sepsis
5.0%
5/100 • Number of events 6 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fall
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Head injury
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Investigations
Heart rate low
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Investigations
Troponin increased
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Dehydration
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Fluid overload - fluid volume increased
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperkalemia
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypokalemia
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyponatremia
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Type II diabetes mellitus
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Water retention
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back discomfort
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Broken bones
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Femur fracture
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Fractured collar bone
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Fractured ribs
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Hip fracture
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Osteomyelitis
3.0%
3/100 • Number of events 6 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pulled hamstring
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Nervous system disorders
Coma
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Nervous system disorders
Syncope
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Nervous system disorders
Viral meningitis
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Psychiatric disorders
Drug abuse
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Renal and urinary disorders
Acute kidney injury
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
Renal and urinary disorders
Acute renal failure
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Renal and urinary disorders
Chronic kidney disease
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Renal and urinary disorders
Chronic renal failure worsened
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Renal and urinary disorders
End stage renal disease (ESRD)
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Renal and urinary disorders
Kidney failure
7.0%
7/100 • Number of events 7 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Renal and urinary disorders
Kidney infection
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Renal and urinary disorders
Kidney stones
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Renal and urinary disorders
Nephrotic syndrome
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal failure
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary tract infection
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Testicular torsion
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Acute bronchitis
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Acute respiratory failure
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cardiopulmonary arrest
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Exacerbation of asthma
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hypoxemia
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pleural effusion
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumonia
3.0%
3/100 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
3.8%
4/105 • Number of events 5 • 2 Years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary embolism
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory distress
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Shortness of breath
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Cellulitis
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Cellulitis of arm
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Cellulitis of foot
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Cellulitis of leg
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Cellulitis of toe
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Diabetic foot ulcer
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Foot ulcer
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Surgical and medical procedures
Back surgery
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Surgical and medical procedures
Bypass surgery
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Surgical and medical procedures
Coronary artery bypass graft
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Surgical and medical procedures
Foot surgery
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Surgical and medical procedures
Implantable defibrillator insertion
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Surgical and medical procedures
Knee surgery NOS
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Surgical and medical procedures
Metatarsal excision
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Surgical and medical procedures
Stent placement
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Surgical and medical procedures
Surgery
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Surgical and medical procedures
Toe amputation
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Vascular disorders
Deep vein thrombosis
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Vascular disorders
Embolism - blood clot
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Vascular disorders
Hypertension worsened
3.0%
3/100 • Number of events 4 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Vascular disorders
Intraventricular hemorrhage
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Vascular disorders
Ischemia - systemic
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Vascular disorders
Peripheral vascular disease
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Vascular disorders
Stroke
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Vascular disorders
Stroke (cerebrovascular accident)
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Vascular disorders
Stroke - Ischemic
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Vascular disorders
Transient ischemic attacks
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Intravitreous 2 mg Aflibercept Injections
n=100 participants at risk
Initial injection must be given on the day of randomization. Follow-up injections will be performed as often as every 4 weeks unless criteria for deferral are met. 2-mg Intravitreous Aflibercept Injection: Soluble decoy receptor fusion protein that has a high binding affinity to all isoforms of VEGF as well as to placental growth factor.
Prompt Vitrectomy Plus Panretinal Photocoagulation
n=105 participants at risk
For the prompt vitrectomy + panretinal photocoagulation group, the vitrectomy must be scheduled to be performed within 2 weeks of randomization. Vitrectomy will be performed according to the investigator's usual routine, including pre-operative care, surgical procedure, and post-operative care, although anti-VEGF may not be given post-operatively unless there is recurrent hemorrhage. Prompt Vitrectomy Plus Panretinal Photocoagulation: Surgical removal of the vitreous gel and associated hemorrhage, concurrent delivery of panretinal endolaser
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Eye injury
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fall
8.0%
8/100 • Number of events 9 • 2 Years
2.9%
3/105 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
General disorders
Localized superficial swelling, mass, or lump
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
General disorders
Pain NOS
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
General disorders
Pedal edema
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
General disorders
Swelling of feet
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Hepatobiliary disorders
Acute cholecystitis
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Hepatobiliary disorders
Gallstones
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Hepatobiliary disorders
Hepatopathy
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Hepatobiliary disorders
Liver enlargement
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Immune system disorders
Allergic reaction
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Immune system disorders
Hives
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Immune system disorders
Seasonal allergy
3.0%
3/100 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Immune system disorders
Specific allergy (drug)
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Infections and infestations
Abscess NOS
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Infections and infestations
Acute pharyngitis
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Infections and infestations
Bacteremia
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Infections and infestations
Diverticulitis
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Infections and infestations
Foot infection
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Infections and infestations
Fungal infection of nail
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Infections and infestations
Fungal skin infection
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Infections and infestations
Gum infection
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Infections and infestations
Infected toe
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Infections and infestations
Infection
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
Infections and infestations
Influenza
10.0%
10/100 • Number of events 10 • 2 Years
9.5%
10/105 • Number of events 10 • 2 Years
Infections and infestations
Lyme disease
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Infections and infestations
MRSA
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Infections and infestations
Sepsis
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Infections and infestations
Streptococcal infection NOS
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Infections and infestations
Thrush
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Infections and infestations
Viral syndrome
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Infections and infestations
Yeast infection
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Back injury
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
4.0%
4/100 • Number of events 4 • 2 Years
6.7%
7/105 • Number of events 8 • 2 Years
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia of chronic disease
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia, unspecified
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Leukocytosis
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Thrombocytopenia
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Cardiac disorders
Arteriosclerotic heart disease
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Cardiac disorders
Atrial fibrillation
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
2.9%
3/105 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
Cardiac disorders
Cardiomegaly
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Cardiac disorders
Congestive heart failure
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Cardiac disorders
Coronary artery disease
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Cardiac disorders
Ischemic cardiomyopathy
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Cardiac disorders
Left ventricular hypertrophy
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Cardiac disorders
Myocardial disorder
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Cardiac disorders
Myocardial infarction
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Cardiac disorders
Pericardial effusion
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Cardiac disorders
Pulmonary valve regurgitation
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Cardiac disorders
Tachycardia
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Cardiac disorders
Tricuspid regurgitation
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
Anomaly heart
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Ear infection
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Hearing loss
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Otitis externa
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Otitis media acute
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Tinnitus
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Tympanic membrane perforation
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Endocrine disorders
Diabetes
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Endocrine disorders
Diabetes mellitus poor control
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Endocrine disorders
Hyperglycemia
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Endocrine disorders
Hyperparathyroidism
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Endocrine disorders
Hypoglycemia
5.0%
5/100 • Number of events 6 • 2 Years
2.9%
3/105 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
Endocrine disorders
Hypothyroidism
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Endocrine disorders
Loss of control of blood sugar
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
2.9%
3/105 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
Endocrine disorders
Worsening of diabetes
3.0%
3/100 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Allergic conjunctivitis
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Amaurosis fugax
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Anterior chamber angle neovascularisation
3.0%
3/100 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Anterior chamber cell
4.0%
4/100 • Number of events 4 • 2 Years
2.9%
3/105 • Number of events 4 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Anterior chamber flare
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Atrophy of macula
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Band keratopathy
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Blepharitis (eyelid irritation)
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Blurred vision
9.0%
9/100 • Number of events 10 • 2 Years
2.9%
3/105 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Blurry vision
10.0%
10/100 • Number of events 11 • 2 Years
2.9%
3/105 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Cataract
14.0%
14/100 • Number of events 14 • 2 Years
19.0%
20/105 • Number of events 23 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Cataract cortical
5.0%
5/100 • Number of events 5 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Cataract fragments in eye postoperative
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Cataract subcapsular
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Chalazion
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Choroidal detachment
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Cloudy vision
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
3.8%
4/105 • Number of events 4 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Conjunctival cyst
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Conjunctival hyperemia
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Corneal abrasion
3.0%
3/100 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Corneal defect
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Corneal disorder (NOS)
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Corneal edema
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
4.8%
5/105 • Number of events 5 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Corneal endothelial disorder
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Corneal erosion
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Corneal guttata
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Corneal haze
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Corneal irritation
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Corneal scar
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Corneal ulcer
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Cortical spoking
7.0%
7/100 • Number of events 7 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Cupping of optic nerve
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Decrease in depth perception
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Detachment of retinal pigment epithelium
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Diabetic macular edema
10.0%
10/100 • Number of events 11 • 2 Years
8.6%
9/105 • Number of events 11 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Diplopia
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Disc neovascularization
7.0%
7/100 • Number of events 7 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Double vision
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Dry eye
6.0%
6/100 • Number of events 6 • 2 Years
6.7%
7/105 • Number of events 7 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Dry eye syndrome
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Epiretinal membrane
12.0%
12/100 • Number of events 13 • 2 Years
12.4%
13/105 • Number of events 13 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Exposure keratoconjunctivitis
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Eye ache
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Eye irritation
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
4.8%
5/105 • Number of events 5 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Eye itching
3.0%
3/100 • Number of events 5 • 2 Years
6.7%
7/105 • Number of events 7 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Eye pain
11.0%
11/100 • Number of events 14 • 2 Years
5.7%
6/105 • Number of events 7 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Eye strain
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Eye tearing
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Eyelid edema
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Eyelid pain
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Eyelid twitching
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Filmy vision
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Flame-shaped hemorrhage
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Floaters
24.0%
24/100 • Number of events 30 • 2 Years
10.5%
11/105 • Number of events 11 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Folds in Descemet's membrane
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Foreign body in conjunctival sac
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Foreign body sensation in eyes
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
3.8%
4/105 • Number of events 4 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Glare
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Glaucoma
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
3.8%
4/105 • Number of events 5 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Hazy vision
4.0%
4/100 • Number of events 4 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Hordeolum
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Hypertensive retinopathy
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Hyphema
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
3.8%
4/105 • Number of events 5 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Hypotony of eye
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Intraretinal microvascular abnormalities
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 4 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Iris neovascularization
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Iritis (anterior uveitis, iridocyclitis)
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Ischemia retinal
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Keratopathy NOS
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Lattice degeneration of retina
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Macular atrophy
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Macular dystrophy
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Macular edema
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Macular hole
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Macular puckering
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Macular scar
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Meibomian gland obstruction
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Neovascular glaucoma
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Neurosensory detachment
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Nuclear sclerosis
15.0%
15/100 • Number of events 16 • 2 Years
9.5%
10/105 • Number of events 10 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Ocular discomfort
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Ocular hypertension
3.0%
3/100 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
2.9%
3/105 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Optic nerve pallor
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Photophobia
3.0%
3/100 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Photopsia
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Posterior capsule opacification
10.0%
10/100 • Number of events 11 • 2 Years
10.5%
11/105 • Number of events 12 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Posterior subcapsular cataract
16.0%
16/100 • Number of events 19 • 2 Years
15.2%
16/105 • Number of events 19 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Posterior vitreous detachment
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Preretinal fibrosis
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Preretinal hemorrhage
3.0%
3/100 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Proliferative vitreoretinopathy
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Ptosis
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Punctate epithelial erosion
3.0%
3/100 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Red eye
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Retinal cyst
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Retinal edema
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Retinal exudates
4.0%
4/100 • Number of events 5 • 2 Years
2.9%
3/105 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Retinal hemorrhage
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Retinal macroaneurysm
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Retinal neovascularization
7.0%
7/100 • Number of events 9 • 2 Years
2.9%
3/105 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Retinal tear
7.0%
7/100 • Number of events 7 • 2 Years
4.8%
5/105 • Number of events 5 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Retinal vessel avulsion
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Rubeosis iridis
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
2.9%
3/105 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Secondary cataract
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Senile nuclear sclerosis
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Sensation of pressure in eye
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Sensitivity to light (photophobia)
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
3.8%
4/105 • Number of events 4 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Soreness in eyes
3.0%
3/100 • Number of events 5 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Stye
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Subconjunctival hemorrhage
3.0%
3/100 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
3.8%
4/105 • Number of events 4 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Subconjunctival/conjunctival hemorrhage
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Subretinal fibrosis
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Subretinal hemorrhage
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Superficial punctate keratitis
3.0%
3/100 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Swollen eyelid
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Swollen eyes
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Synechiae
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Traction retinal detachment
20.0%
20/100 • Number of events 23 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Varying retinal vessel calibre
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Vision decreased
11.0%
11/100 • Number of events 11 • 2 Years
4.8%
5/105 • Number of events 6 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Vision peripheral decreased
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Visual acuity decreased
3.0%
3/100 • Number of events 4 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Visual disturbances
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Visual flashes
3.0%
3/100 • Number of events 5 • 2 Years
4.8%
5/105 • Number of events 5 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Vitreoretinal traction syndrome
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Vitreous debris
3.0%
3/100 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Vitreous disorder NOS
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Vitreous floater
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Vitreous hemorrhage
52.0%
52/100 • Number of events 75 • 2 Years
22.9%
24/105 • Number of events 31 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Vitreous membranes and strands
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Vitreous opacities
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Vitreous opacity
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Eye disorders
Watering eyes
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
3.0%
3/100 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
2.9%
3/105 • Number of events 4 • 2 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Acid reflux (oesophageal)
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Barrett's esophagus
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Bloody stool
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Chipped tooth
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
3.0%
3/100 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
3.8%
4/105 • Number of events 4 • 2 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
6.0%
6/100 • Number of events 8 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Distention
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Duodenitis
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
External hemorrhoids
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Food poisoning
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastric ulcer
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastritis
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastroenteritis
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastroesophageal reflux
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastroparesis
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
5.0%
5/100 • Number of events 5 • 2 Years
6.7%
7/105 • Number of events 7 • 2 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Pancreatitis
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Peritonitis
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Stomach pain
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Stomach virus
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Tooth abscess
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Bee sting
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Tooth infection
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Toothache
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Black eye
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Bug bite
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Upset stomach
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
6.0%
6/100 • Number of events 8 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
General disorders
Anasarca
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
General disorders
Chest pain
4.0%
4/100 • Number of events 4 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
General disorders
Chronic pain
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
General disorders
Cyst
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
General disorders
Dialysis access malfunction
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
General disorders
Fever
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Burn
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
General disorders
General Swelling
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
General disorders
Leg edema
4.0%
4/100 • Number of events 4 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Foot injury
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Head injury
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Knee injury
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Laceration of leg
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Phlebitis - Injury
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Wound
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Investigations
Blood sugar decreased
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Investigations
Hormonal imbalance
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Investigations
Intraocular pressure increased
7.0%
7/100 • Number of events 7 • 2 Years
8.6%
9/105 • Number of events 10 • 2 Years
Investigations
Laboratory test abnormal
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Investigations
Oxygen saturation low
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Investigations
Potassium high
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Abnormal weight gain
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Dehydration
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Fluid overload - fluid volume increased
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypercholesterolemia
4.0%
4/100 • Number of events 4 • 2 Years
2.9%
3/105 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperkalemia
3.0%
3/100 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperlipidemia
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperphosphatemia
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypertriglyceridemia
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperuricemia
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoalbuminemia
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypokalemia
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyponatremia
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Iron deficiency
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Magnesium deficiency
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Malnutrition
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Morbid obesity
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Vitamin B12 deficiency
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Vitamin B6 deficiency
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Vitamin D deficiency
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Water retention
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Ankle fracture
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthritis NOS
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back discomfort
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
5.0%
5/100 • Number of events 5 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back strain
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Bone spur
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Broken bones
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Broken foot
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Bunion
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Charcot arthropathy
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Degenerative disc disease
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Dislocated shoulder
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Foot fracture
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Foot pain
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Fractured ribs
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Frozen shoulder
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Generalized muscle weakness
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Gout
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
2.9%
3/105 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Hand pain
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Hip fracture
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Intervertebral disc bulging
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Knee pain
4.0%
4/100 • Number of events 4 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Leg pain
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle cramps
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle pain
3.0%
3/100 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle spasms
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Neck pain
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Osteomyelitis
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in arm
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in hip
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Scoliosis
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Shoulder pain
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Sprained ankle
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Sprains and strains of ribs
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Wrist fracture
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Wrist pain
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Nervous system disorders
Bell's palsy
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Nervous system disorders
Carpal tunnel syndrome
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Nervous system disorders
Concussion
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Nervous system disorders
Diabetic neuropathy
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
4.0%
4/100 • Number of events 4 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Nervous system disorders
Head pain
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Nervous system disorders
Head pressure
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Nervous system disorders
Headache
9.0%
9/100 • Number of events 9 • 2 Years
6.7%
7/105 • Number of events 7 • 2 Years
Nervous system disorders
Migraine headache
3.0%
3/100 • Number of events 4 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Nervous system disorders
Neuropathy
4.0%
4/100 • Number of events 4 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Nervous system disorders
Numbness in hand
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Nervous system disorders
Paralysis
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Nervous system disorders
Restless leg syndrome
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Nervous system disorders
Sciatica
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Nervous system disorders
Seizures
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Nervous system disorders
Syncope
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Nervous system disorders
VIth nerve palsy
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Nervous system disorders
Vertigo
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
3.8%
4/105 • Number of events 4 • 2 Years
Product Issues
Deposit on the surface of intraocular lens
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Psychiatric disorders
Adjustment disorder NOS
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety
3.0%
3/100 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Psychiatric disorders
Depression
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
2.9%
3/105 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Psychiatric disorders
Post-traumatic stress disorder
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Renal and urinary disorders
Acute kidney injury
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Renal and urinary disorders
Acute renal failure
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Renal and urinary disorders
Bladder infection
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Renal and urinary disorders
Chronic kidney disease
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 4 • 2 Years
6.7%
7/105 • Number of events 7 • 2 Years
Renal and urinary disorders
Chronic renal failure worsened
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Renal and urinary disorders
End stage renal disease (ESRD)
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Renal and urinary disorders
Hydronephrosis
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Renal and urinary disorders
Kidney failure
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Renal and urinary disorders
Kidney function abnormal
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Renal and urinary disorders
Kidney infection
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Renal and urinary disorders
Kidney stones
3.0%
3/100 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Renal and urinary disorders
Nocturia
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Renal and urinary disorders
Proteinuria
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Renal and urinary disorders
Pyelonephritis
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal failure
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal insufficiency
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Renal and urinary disorders
Uremia
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary hesitancy
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary incontinence
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary tract infection
8.0%
8/100 • Number of events 13 • 2 Years
6.7%
7/105 • Number of events 9 • 2 Years
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Enlarged prostate
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Erectile dysfunction
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Hydrocele
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Uterine bleeding
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Uterine fibroid
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Vulvodynia
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Acute bronchitis
3.0%
3/100 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Acute sinusitis
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Allergic rhinitis
3.0%
3/100 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Asthma
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Bronchitis
6.0%
6/100 • Number of events 6 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Bronchospasm
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Chest congestion
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cold
13.0%
13/100 • Number of events 17 • 2 Years
6.7%
7/105 • Number of events 9 • 2 Years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Epistaxis
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hypoxemia
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Nasal congestion
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pleural effusion
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumonia
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary edema
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Shortness of breath
9.0%
9/100 • Number of events 9 • 2 Years
3.8%
4/105 • Number of events 4 • 2 Years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Sinus infection
4.0%
4/100 • Number of events 4 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Sinusitis
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
2.9%
3/105 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Sleep apnea
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Upper respiratory infection
3.0%
3/100 • Number of events 4 • 2 Years
2.9%
3/105 • Number of events 4 • 2 Years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Wheezing
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Blister of foot and toe(s), without mention of infection
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Bruise
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Cellulitis
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Cellulitis of foot
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Cellulitis of toe
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Decubitus ulcer
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dermatochalasis
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Diabetic foot ulcer
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Diabetic ulcer
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Epidermal cyst
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Erythematous conditions
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Foot ulcer
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
2.9%
3/105 • Number of events 5 • 2 Years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Fungal infection of nail
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Itching
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Mole of skin
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Sebaceous cyst
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin abrasion
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin cancer
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin infection
3.0%
3/100 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin lesion
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Swelling of face
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Surgical and medical procedures
Benign tumor excision
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Surgical and medical procedures
Carpal tunnel release
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Surgical and medical procedures
Cataract extraction
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Surgical and medical procedures
Coronary stent placement
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Surgical and medical procedures
Foot surgery
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Surgical and medical procedures
Implantable defibrillator insertion
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Surgical and medical procedures
Sinus operation
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Surgical and medical procedures
Skin graft
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 18 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Surgical and medical procedures
Surgery
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
1.9%
2/105 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
Surgical and medical procedures
Toe amputation
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
2.9%
3/105 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
Surgical and medical procedures
Tooth extraction
3.0%
3/100 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
2.9%
3/105 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
Surgical and medical procedures
Vitrectomy
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Surgical and medical procedures
Wrist surgery
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Vascular disorders
Arteriovenous graft site hemorrhage
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Vascular disorders
Benign essential hypertension
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Vascular disorders
Deep vein thrombosis
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
4.0%
4/100 • Number of events 4 • 2 Years
3.8%
4/105 • Number of events 4 • 2 Years
Vascular disorders
Hypertension worsened
6.0%
6/100 • Number of events 7 • 2 Years
2.9%
3/105 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
Vascular disorders
Hypertensive crisis
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
3.0%
3/100 • Number of events 3 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Vascular disorders
Iliac artery blockage
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Vascular disorders
Peripheral arterial disease
0.00%
0/100 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
Vascular disorders
Stroke
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.00%
0/105 • 2 Years
Vascular disorders
Venous malformation NOS
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years
0.95%
1/105 • Number of events 1 • 2 Years

Additional Information

Adam Glassman

JAEB CENTER FOR HEALTH RESEARCH

Phone: 8139758690

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place