Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Study to Investigate the Antimicrobial Activity of 2 Test Toothpastes (NCT NCT02856880)

NCT ID: NCT02856880

Last Updated: 2017-08-30

Results Overview

AUCgly(0-90) of Test zinc-IPMP and non-SLS negative control was calculated using trapezoidal method.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

45 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline up to 90 minutes (min)

Results posted on

2017-08-30

Participant Flow

A total of 150 participants were screened, of which 45 participants were randomized and 44 completed the study.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Overall Study
This was a single-centre, analyst and examiner (plaque sample collector)-blind, randomized, five-treatment, five-period, cross-over study in healthy adult participants. Each participant received each of the five interventions i.e., Test Zinc-isopropylmethylphenol (IPMP), Test Zinc non-IPMP, Positive control, non-sodium lauryl sulphate (SLS) negative control, SLS negative control.
Overall Study
STARTED
45
Overall Study
Received Test Zinc-IPMP
44
Overall Study
Received Test Zinc Non-IPMP
44
Overall Study
Received Positive Control
45
Overall Study
Received Non-SLS Negative Control
44
Overall Study
Received SLS Negative Control
44
Overall Study
COMPLETED
44
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Overall Study
This was a single-centre, analyst and examiner (plaque sample collector)-blind, randomized, five-treatment, five-period, cross-over study in healthy adult participants. Each participant received each of the five interventions i.e., Test Zinc-isopropylmethylphenol (IPMP), Test Zinc non-IPMP, Positive control, non-sodium lauryl sulphate (SLS) negative control, SLS negative control.
Overall Study
Withdrawal of consent
1

Baseline Characteristics

A Study to Investigate the Antimicrobial Activity of 2 Test Toothpastes

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
All Randomized Participants
n=45 Participants
All randomized participants were included for baseline evaluation.
Age, Continuous
39.4 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.60 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
30 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
15 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline up to 90 minutes (min)

Population: The Per Protocol (PP) population defined as those participants in the intent to treat (ITT) population who had at least one assessment of efficacy considered unaffected by protocol violation.

AUCgly(0-90) of Test zinc-IPMP and non-SLS negative control was calculated using trapezoidal method.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Test Zinc-IPMP
n=14 Participants
Participants were instructed to rinse their mouth with prepared slurry of toothpaste containing 0.454% w/w stannous fluoride (1100 ppm F as stannous fluoride) in 10 mL water for 60 sec followed by rinse with 10 mL water
Non-SLS Negative Control
n=15 Participants
Participants were instructed to rinse their mouth with prepared slurry of toothpaste containing 1426 ppm F as sodium fluoride in 10 mL water for 60 sec followed by rinse with 10 mL water
Positive Control
Participants were instructed to rinse their mouth with prepared slurry of toothpaste containing 0.454% w/w stannous fluoride (1100ppm F as stannous fluoride) in 10mL water for 60 sec followed by rinse with 10mL water
Non-SLS Negative Control
Participants were instructed to rinse their mouth with prepared slurry of toothpaste containing 1426ppm F as sodium fluoride in 10mL water for 60 sec followed by rinse with 10mL water
SLS Negative Control
Participants were instructed to rinse their mouth with prepared slurry of toothpaste containing 2.0% SLS, 0.65% Tegobetain and 1150ppm fluoride as sodium fluoride in 10mL water for 60 sec followed by rinse with 10mL water
Area Under the Curve for Glycolysis (AUCgly(0-90)) of Test Zinc-IPMP and Non-SLS Negative Control
42.64 plaque incubation pH*min
Standard Error 3.437
2.46 plaque incubation pH*min
Standard Error 3.303

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline up to 90 min

Population: PP population defined as those participants in the ITT population who had at least one assessment of efficacy considered unaffected by protocol violation.

AUCgly(0-90) for test zinc-IPMP, test zinc non-IPMP, positive control, non-SLS negative control and SLS negative control was calculated using trapezoidal method.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Test Zinc-IPMP
n=14 Participants
Participants were instructed to rinse their mouth with prepared slurry of toothpaste containing 0.454% w/w stannous fluoride (1100 ppm F as stannous fluoride) in 10 mL water for 60 sec followed by rinse with 10 mL water
Non-SLS Negative Control
n=14 Participants
Participants were instructed to rinse their mouth with prepared slurry of toothpaste containing 1426 ppm F as sodium fluoride in 10 mL water for 60 sec followed by rinse with 10 mL water
Positive Control
n=14 Participants
Participants were instructed to rinse their mouth with prepared slurry of toothpaste containing 0.454% w/w stannous fluoride (1100ppm F as stannous fluoride) in 10mL water for 60 sec followed by rinse with 10mL water
Non-SLS Negative Control
n=15 Participants
Participants were instructed to rinse their mouth with prepared slurry of toothpaste containing 1426ppm F as sodium fluoride in 10mL water for 60 sec followed by rinse with 10mL water
SLS Negative Control
n=14 Participants
Participants were instructed to rinse their mouth with prepared slurry of toothpaste containing 2.0% SLS, 0.65% Tegobetain and 1150ppm fluoride as sodium fluoride in 10mL water for 60 sec followed by rinse with 10mL water
AUCgly(0-90) for Test Zinc-IPMP, Test Zinc Non-IPMP, Positive Control, Non-SLS Negative Control and SLS Negative Control
42.64 plaque incubation pH*min
Standard Error 3.437
34.20 plaque incubation pH*min
Standard Error 3.354
28.88 plaque incubation pH*min
Standard Error 3.384
2.46 plaque incubation pH*min
Standard Error 3.303
31.78 plaque incubation pH*min
Standard Error 3.512

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline up to 90 min

Population: PP population defined as those participants in the ITT population who had at least one assessment of efficacy considered unaffected by protocol violation.

AUCregrowth(0-90) for test zinc-IPMP, test zinc non-IPMP, positive control, non-SLS negative control and SLS negative control was calculated using trapezoidal method.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Test Zinc-IPMP
n=14 Participants
Participants were instructed to rinse their mouth with prepared slurry of toothpaste containing 0.454% w/w stannous fluoride (1100 ppm F as stannous fluoride) in 10 mL water for 60 sec followed by rinse with 10 mL water
Non-SLS Negative Control
n=14 Participants
Participants were instructed to rinse their mouth with prepared slurry of toothpaste containing 1426 ppm F as sodium fluoride in 10 mL water for 60 sec followed by rinse with 10 mL water
Positive Control
n=14 Participants
Participants were instructed to rinse their mouth with prepared slurry of toothpaste containing 0.454% w/w stannous fluoride (1100ppm F as stannous fluoride) in 10mL water for 60 sec followed by rinse with 10mL water
Non-SLS Negative Control
n=15 Participants
Participants were instructed to rinse their mouth with prepared slurry of toothpaste containing 1426ppm F as sodium fluoride in 10mL water for 60 sec followed by rinse with 10mL water
SLS Negative Control
n=14 Participants
Participants were instructed to rinse their mouth with prepared slurry of toothpaste containing 2.0% SLS, 0.65% Tegobetain and 1150ppm fluoride as sodium fluoride in 10mL water for 60 sec followed by rinse with 10mL water
AUCregrowth(0-90) for Test Zinc-IPMP, Test Zinc Non-IPMP, Positive Control, Non-SLS Negative Control and SLS Negative Control
-239.81 regrowth ratio*min
Standard Error 40.122
-240.86 regrowth ratio*min
Standard Error 39.118
-179.55 regrowth ratio*min
Standard Error 39.415
53.66 regrowth ratio*min
Standard Error 38.443
-215.08 regrowth ratio*min
Standard Error 40.350

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline up to 90 min

Population: PP population defined as those participants in the ITT population who had at least one assessment of efficacy considered unaffected by protocol violation.

AUClive:dead(0-90) for test zinc-IPMP, test zinc non-IPMP, positive control, non-SLS negative control and SLS negative control was calculated using trapezoidal method.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Test Zinc-IPMP
n=9 Participants
Participants were instructed to rinse their mouth with prepared slurry of toothpaste containing 0.454% w/w stannous fluoride (1100 ppm F as stannous fluoride) in 10 mL water for 60 sec followed by rinse with 10 mL water
Non-SLS Negative Control
n=10 Participants
Participants were instructed to rinse their mouth with prepared slurry of toothpaste containing 1426 ppm F as sodium fluoride in 10 mL water for 60 sec followed by rinse with 10 mL water
Positive Control
n=11 Participants
Participants were instructed to rinse their mouth with prepared slurry of toothpaste containing 0.454% w/w stannous fluoride (1100ppm F as stannous fluoride) in 10mL water for 60 sec followed by rinse with 10mL water
Non-SLS Negative Control
n=14 Participants
Participants were instructed to rinse their mouth with prepared slurry of toothpaste containing 1426ppm F as sodium fluoride in 10mL water for 60 sec followed by rinse with 10mL water
SLS Negative Control
n=12 Participants
Participants were instructed to rinse their mouth with prepared slurry of toothpaste containing 2.0% SLS, 0.65% Tegobetain and 1150ppm fluoride as sodium fluoride in 10mL water for 60 sec followed by rinse with 10mL water
AUClive:Dead(0-90) for Test Zinc-IPMP, Test Zinc Non-IPMP, Positive Control, Non-SLS Negative Control and SLS Negative Control
75.23 live:dead stain ratio*min
Standard Error 568.834
-691.41 live:dead stain ratio*min
Standard Error 508.108
72.19 live:dead stain ratio*min
Standard Error 491.718
346.11 live:dead stain ratio*min
Standard Error 431.974
-601.87 live:dead stain ratio*min
Standard Error 499.740

Adverse Events

Test Zinc-IPMP Toothpaste

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 8 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Test Zinc Non- IPMP Toothpaste

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 6 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Positive Control Toothpaste

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 6 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Non-SLS Negative Control

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 3 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

SLS Negative Control

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Test Zinc-IPMP Toothpaste
n=44 participants at risk
Participants were instructed to rinse their mouth with prepared slurry of toothpaste containing 0.6% w/w zinc chloride and 0.1% w/w IPMP and 1426 ppm F as sodium fluoride in 10 mL water for 60 sec followed by rinse with 10 mL water
Test Zinc Non- IPMP Toothpaste
n=44 participants at risk
Participants were instructed to rinse their mouth with prepared slurry of toothpaste containing 0.6% w/w zinc chloride and 0% w/w IPMP and 1426 ppm F as sodium fluoride in 10 mL water for 60 sec followed by rinse with 10 mL water
Positive Control Toothpaste
n=45 participants at risk
Participants were instructed to rinse their mouth with prepared slurry of toothpaste containing 0.454% w/w stannous fluoride (1100 ppm F as stannous fluoride) in 10 mL water for 60 sec followed by rinse with 10 mL water
Non-SLS Negative Control
n=44 participants at risk
Participants were instructed to rinse their mouth with prepared slurry of toothpaste containing 1426 ppm F as sodium fluoride in 10 mL water for 60 sec followed by rinse with 10 mL water
SLS Negative Control
n=44 participants at risk
Participants were instructed to rinse their mouth with prepared slurry of toothpaste containing 2.0% SLS, 0.65% Tegobetain and 1150 ppm fluoride as sodium fluoride in 10 mL water for 60 sec followed by rinse with 10 mL water
Gastrointestinal disorders
LIP ULCERATION
4.5%
2/44
0.00%
0/44
0.00%
0/45
0.00%
0/44
0.00%
0/44
Gastrointestinal disorders
MOUTH ULCERATION
2.3%
1/44
0.00%
0/44
0.00%
0/45
0.00%
0/44
0.00%
0/44
Gastrointestinal disorders
NAUSEA
2.3%
1/44
0.00%
0/44
0.00%
0/45
0.00%
0/44
0.00%
0/44
Gastrointestinal disorders
PARAESTHESIA ORAL
2.3%
1/44
0.00%
0/44
0.00%
0/45
0.00%
0/44
2.3%
1/44
Gastrointestinal disorders
TOOTHACHE
2.3%
1/44
0.00%
0/44
0.00%
0/45
0.00%
0/44
0.00%
0/44
Gastrointestinal disorders
COATING IN MOUTH
0.00%
0/44
2.3%
1/44
0.00%
0/45
0.00%
0/44
0.00%
0/44
Gastrointestinal disorders
GINGIVAL ULCERATION
0.00%
0/44
2.3%
1/44
0.00%
0/45
0.00%
0/44
0.00%
0/44
Infections and infestations
RHINITIS
2.3%
1/44
2.3%
1/44
4.4%
2/45
4.5%
2/44
2.3%
1/44
Infections and infestations
ORAL HERPES
0.00%
0/44
2.3%
1/44
0.00%
0/45
0.00%
0/44
0.00%
0/44
Infections and infestations
PERICORONITIS
0.00%
0/44
2.3%
1/44
2.2%
1/45
0.00%
0/44
0.00%
0/44
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
TRAUMATIC ULCER
2.3%
1/44
0.00%
0/44
2.2%
1/45
0.00%
0/44
0.00%
0/44
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
LACERATION
0.00%
0/44
2.3%
1/44
0.00%
0/45
0.00%
0/44
0.00%
0/44
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
LIGAMENT SPRAIN
0.00%
0/44
0.00%
0/44
2.2%
1/45
0.00%
0/44
0.00%
0/44
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
SUPERFICIAL INJURY OF EYE
0.00%
0/44
0.00%
0/44
2.2%
1/45
0.00%
0/44
0.00%
0/44
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
TOOTH FRACTURE
0.00%
0/44
0.00%
0/44
0.00%
0/45
0.00%
0/44
2.3%
1/44
Nervous system disorders
HEADACHE
2.3%
1/44
0.00%
0/44
2.2%
1/45
2.3%
1/44
0.00%
0/44
General disorders
DEVICE FAILURE
0.00%
0/44
0.00%
0/44
0.00%
0/45
0.00%
0/44
2.3%
1/44
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
OROPHARYNGEAL PAIN
0.00%
0/44
0.00%
0/44
4.4%
2/45
0.00%
0/44
0.00%
0/44

Additional Information

GSK Response Center

GlaxoSmithKline

Phone: 866-435-7343

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee GSK agreements may vary with individual investigators, but will not prohibit any investigator from publishing. GSK supports the publication of results from all centers of a multi-center trial but requests that reports based on single-site data not precede the primary publication of the entire clinical trial.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER