Trial Outcomes & Findings for Romidepsin Plus 3BNC117 Phase 2a Study (NCT NCT02850016)

NCT ID: NCT02850016

Last Updated: 2022-07-14

Results Overview

Viral rebound is defined as HIV-1 RNA ≥ 200 copies/mL on 2 consecutive measurements during ATI. If viral rebound occurs, the date of the first measurement of HIV-1 RNA ≥ 200 copies/mL will be defined as "date of viral rebound

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

48 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Week 24 to Week 36

Results posted on

2022-07-14

Participant Flow

48 participants signed informed consent. 22 met eligibility criteria and were randomized to study groups A or B in a 1:1 ratio. 2 participants withdrew consent prior to receiving the investigational products. 20 were available for analyses.

Participants were screened after signing informed consent and underwent a baseline leukapheresis procedure.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Group A
Two treatment cycles each consisting of 3BNC117 infusions (30mg/kg) + three romidepsin infusions (5mg/m2). 3BNC117 will be administered on Days 0 and 56. Romidepsin will be administered on days 2, 9, 16, 58, 65, and 72 . 3BNC117: Intravenous Infusion of 3BNC117 Romidepsin: Intravenous Infusion of Romidepsin
Group B
Two treatment cycles each consisting of three romidepsin infusions (5mg/m2). Romidepsin will be administered on days 0, 7, 14, 56, 63, and 70 . Romidepsin: Intravenous Infusion of Romidepsin
Overall Study
STARTED
11
9
Overall Study
COMPLETED
10
7
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Group A
Two treatment cycles each consisting of 3BNC117 infusions (30mg/kg) + three romidepsin infusions (5mg/m2). 3BNC117 will be administered on Days 0 and 56. Romidepsin will be administered on days 2, 9, 16, 58, 65, and 72 . 3BNC117: Intravenous Infusion of 3BNC117 Romidepsin: Intravenous Infusion of Romidepsin
Group B
Two treatment cycles each consisting of three romidepsin infusions (5mg/m2). Romidepsin will be administered on days 0, 7, 14, 56, 63, and 70 . Romidepsin: Intravenous Infusion of Romidepsin
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1
2

Baseline Characteristics

Romidepsin Plus 3BNC117 Phase 2a Study

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Group A
n=11 Participants
Two treatment cycles each consisting of 3BNC117 infusions (30mg/kg) + three romidepsin infusions (5mg/m2). 3BNC117 will be administered on Days 0 and 56. Romidepsin will be administered on days 2, 9, 16, 58, 65, and 72 . 3BNC117: Intravenous Infusion of 3BNC117 Romidepsin: Intravenous Infusion of Romidepsin
Group B
n=9 Participants
Two treatment cycles each consisting of three romidepsin infusions (5mg/m2). Romidepsin will be administered on days 0, 7, 14, 56, 63, and 70 . Romidepsin: Intravenous Infusion of Romidepsin
Total
n=20 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
40 years
n=5 Participants
51 years
n=7 Participants
44 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
19 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=7 Participants
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
3 participants
n=5 Participants
3 participants
n=7 Participants
6 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Denmark
3 participants
n=5 Participants
2 participants
n=7 Participants
5 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Germany
5 participants
n=5 Participants
4 participants
n=7 Participants
9 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 24 to Week 36

Population: Of the 11 participants randomized to Group A, 1 chose not to interrupt ART. Of the 9 participants randomized to Group B, 1 stopped ART earlier than planned in the protocol and 1 chose not to interrupt ART.

Viral rebound is defined as HIV-1 RNA ≥ 200 copies/mL on 2 consecutive measurements during ATI. If viral rebound occurs, the date of the first measurement of HIV-1 RNA ≥ 200 copies/mL will be defined as "date of viral rebound

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group A
n=10 Participants
Two treatment cycles each consisting of 3BNC117 infusions (30mg/kg) + three romidepsin infusions (5mg/m2). 3BNC117 will be administered on Days 0 and 56. Romidepsin will be administered on days 2, 9, 16, 58, 65, and 72 . 3BNC117: Intravenous Infusion of 3BNC117 Romidepsin: Intravenous Infusion of Romidepsin
Group B
n=7 Participants
Two treatment cycles each consisting of three romidepsin infusions (5mg/m2). Romidepsin will be administered on days 0, 7, 14, 56, 63, and 70 . Romidepsin: Intravenous Infusion of Romidepsin
Days to Viral Rebound During Analytical Treatment Interruption (ATI)
18 days
Interval 14.0 to 28.0
28 days
Interval 21.0 to 35.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 48 weeks

Population: All participants who received at least a single dose of the investigational products.

The occurrence of adverse events was assessed during each follow up visit. Adverse events of grades 1 or higher were reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group A
n=11 Participants
Two treatment cycles each consisting of 3BNC117 infusions (30mg/kg) + three romidepsin infusions (5mg/m2). 3BNC117 will be administered on Days 0 and 56. Romidepsin will be administered on days 2, 9, 16, 58, 65, and 72 . 3BNC117: Intravenous Infusion of 3BNC117 Romidepsin: Intravenous Infusion of Romidepsin
Group B
n=9 Participants
Two treatment cycles each consisting of three romidepsin infusions (5mg/m2). Romidepsin will be administered on days 0, 7, 14, 56, 63, and 70 . Romidepsin: Intravenous Infusion of Romidepsin
Number of of Adverse Events (AE), Serious Adverse Events (SAE), and Serious Unexpected Serious Adverse Reactions (SUSAR).
All Adverse events related to Romidepsin
112 events
66 events
Number of of Adverse Events (AE), Serious Adverse Events (SAE), and Serious Unexpected Serious Adverse Reactions (SUSAR).
All Adverse events related to 3BNC117
4 events
0 events
Number of of Adverse Events (AE), Serious Adverse Events (SAE), and Serious Unexpected Serious Adverse Reactions (SUSAR).
Grade 2 or higher Adverse Events Related to Romidepsin
29 events
5 events
Number of of Adverse Events (AE), Serious Adverse Events (SAE), and Serious Unexpected Serious Adverse Reactions (SUSAR).
Grade 2 or higher Adverse Events Related to 3BNC117
1 events
0 events

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline and week 24

Population: Participants who completed dosing per protocol and underwent leukapheresis at baseline and following the interventions (week 24).

Determined by total HIV-1 DNA and episomal HIV-1 DNA (2-LTR) in circulating total CD4+ T cells at baseline and prior to the ATI period (week 24).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group A
n=11 Participants
Two treatment cycles each consisting of 3BNC117 infusions (30mg/kg) + three romidepsin infusions (5mg/m2). 3BNC117 will be administered on Days 0 and 56. Romidepsin will be administered on days 2, 9, 16, 58, 65, and 72 . 3BNC117: Intravenous Infusion of 3BNC117 Romidepsin: Intravenous Infusion of Romidepsin
Group B
n=9 Participants
Two treatment cycles each consisting of three romidepsin infusions (5mg/m2). Romidepsin will be administered on days 0, 7, 14, 56, 63, and 70 . Romidepsin: Intravenous Infusion of Romidepsin
Change in the Size of the Proviral HIV-1 Reservoir
58 HIV-1 DNA per million CD4+ T cells
Interval 27.0 to 482.0
46 HIV-1 DNA per million CD4+ T cells
Interval 0.0 to 270.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 48 weeks

Population: Participants with detectable plasma HIV-1RNA during the treatment cycles measure by commercial assays.

As measured by a routine clinical assay (Cobas Taqman; detection limit 20 copies/mL), a transcription mediated amplification (TMA)-based assay (detection limit 12 copies/ml) and/or a single copy assay (detection limit 1-2 copies/mL)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group A
n=11 Participants
Two treatment cycles each consisting of 3BNC117 infusions (30mg/kg) + three romidepsin infusions (5mg/m2). 3BNC117 will be administered on Days 0 and 56. Romidepsin will be administered on days 2, 9, 16, 58, 65, and 72 . 3BNC117: Intravenous Infusion of 3BNC117 Romidepsin: Intravenous Infusion of Romidepsin
Group B
n=9 Participants
Two treatment cycles each consisting of three romidepsin infusions (5mg/m2). Romidepsin will be administered on days 0, 7, 14, 56, 63, and 70 . Romidepsin: Intravenous Infusion of Romidepsin
Plasma HIV-1 RNA
4 Participants
4 Participants

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: baseline and week 24

Population: Participants who completed dosing according to protocol.

The median fold-change in cell-associated unspliced HIV-1 RNA concentrations after romidepsin administration across all infusions

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group A
n=11 Participants
Two treatment cycles each consisting of 3BNC117 infusions (30mg/kg) + three romidepsin infusions (5mg/m2). 3BNC117 will be administered on Days 0 and 56. Romidepsin will be administered on days 2, 9, 16, 58, 65, and 72 . 3BNC117: Intravenous Infusion of 3BNC117 Romidepsin: Intravenous Infusion of Romidepsin
Group B
n=9 Participants
Two treatment cycles each consisting of three romidepsin infusions (5mg/m2). Romidepsin will be administered on days 0, 7, 14, 56, 63, and 70 . Romidepsin: Intravenous Infusion of Romidepsin
HIV-1 Transcriptional Activity as Determined by Unspliced HIV-1 RNA (CA usHIV-1 RNA) in Circulating Total CD4+ T Cells.
9 CA-us HIV-1 RNA per million CD4 T cells
Interval 1.0 to 111.0
11 CA-us HIV-1 RNA per million CD4 T cells
Interval 5.0 to 85.0

Adverse Events

Group A

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 11 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Group B

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 9 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Group A
n=11 participants at risk
Two treatment cycles each consisting of 3BNC117 infusions (30mg/kg) + three romidepsin infusions (5mg/m2). 3BNC117 will be administered on Days 0 and 56. Romidepsin will be administered on days 2, 9, 16, 58, 65, and 72 . 3BNC117: Intravenous Infusion of 3BNC117 Romidepsin: Intravenous Infusion of Romidepsin
Group B
n=9 participants at risk
Two treatment cycles each consisting of three romidepsin infusions (5mg/m2). Romidepsin will be administered on days 0, 7, 14, 56, 63, and 70 . Romidepsin: Intravenous Infusion of Romidepsin
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
100.0%
11/11 • Number of events 29 • 48 weeks
The definition of adverse event and/or serious adverse event DO NOT differ from the clinicaltrials.gov definitions
100.0%
9/9 • Number of events 9 • 48 weeks
The definition of adverse event and/or serious adverse event DO NOT differ from the clinicaltrials.gov definitions
General disorders
Headache
36.4%
4/11 • Number of events 13 • 48 weeks
The definition of adverse event and/or serious adverse event DO NOT differ from the clinicaltrials.gov definitions
33.3%
3/9 • Number of events 10 • 48 weeks
The definition of adverse event and/or serious adverse event DO NOT differ from the clinicaltrials.gov definitions
General disorders
Fatigue
45.5%
5/11 • Number of events 12 • 48 weeks
The definition of adverse event and/or serious adverse event DO NOT differ from the clinicaltrials.gov definitions
44.4%
4/9 • Number of events 4 • 48 weeks
The definition of adverse event and/or serious adverse event DO NOT differ from the clinicaltrials.gov definitions
General disorders
Chills
27.3%
3/11 • Number of events 8 • 48 weeks
The definition of adverse event and/or serious adverse event DO NOT differ from the clinicaltrials.gov definitions
22.2%
2/9 • Number of events 2 • 48 weeks
The definition of adverse event and/or serious adverse event DO NOT differ from the clinicaltrials.gov definitions
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
36.4%
4/11 • Number of events 8 • 48 weeks
The definition of adverse event and/or serious adverse event DO NOT differ from the clinicaltrials.gov definitions
22.2%
2/9 • Number of events 2 • 48 weeks
The definition of adverse event and/or serious adverse event DO NOT differ from the clinicaltrials.gov definitions
Investigations
Decreased phosphorus
9.1%
1/11 • Number of events 5 • 48 weeks
The definition of adverse event and/or serious adverse event DO NOT differ from the clinicaltrials.gov definitions
22.2%
2/9 • Number of events 5 • 48 weeks
The definition of adverse event and/or serious adverse event DO NOT differ from the clinicaltrials.gov definitions
General disorders
Malaise
27.3%
3/11 • Number of events 5 • 48 weeks
The definition of adverse event and/or serious adverse event DO NOT differ from the clinicaltrials.gov definitions
22.2%
2/9 • Number of events 6 • 48 weeks
The definition of adverse event and/or serious adverse event DO NOT differ from the clinicaltrials.gov definitions
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
27.3%
3/11 • Number of events 4 • 48 weeks
The definition of adverse event and/or serious adverse event DO NOT differ from the clinicaltrials.gov definitions
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 1 • 48 weeks
The definition of adverse event and/or serious adverse event DO NOT differ from the clinicaltrials.gov definitions
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
9.1%
1/11 • Number of events 3 • 48 weeks
The definition of adverse event and/or serious adverse event DO NOT differ from the clinicaltrials.gov definitions
0.00%
0/9 • 48 weeks
The definition of adverse event and/or serious adverse event DO NOT differ from the clinicaltrials.gov definitions
Renal and urinary disorders
Increased creatinine
18.2%
2/11 • Number of events 3 • 48 weeks
The definition of adverse event and/or serious adverse event DO NOT differ from the clinicaltrials.gov definitions
0.00%
0/9 • 48 weeks
The definition of adverse event and/or serious adverse event DO NOT differ from the clinicaltrials.gov definitions
Eye disorders
Xerostomia
27.3%
3/11 • Number of events 3 • 48 weeks
The definition of adverse event and/or serious adverse event DO NOT differ from the clinicaltrials.gov definitions
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 1 • 48 weeks
The definition of adverse event and/or serious adverse event DO NOT differ from the clinicaltrials.gov definitions
Gastrointestinal disorders
Heartburn
18.2%
2/11 • Number of events 2 • 48 weeks
The definition of adverse event and/or serious adverse event DO NOT differ from the clinicaltrials.gov definitions
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 1 • 48 weeks
The definition of adverse event and/or serious adverse event DO NOT differ from the clinicaltrials.gov definitions
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myalgia
9.1%
1/11 • Number of events 2 • 48 weeks
The definition of adverse event and/or serious adverse event DO NOT differ from the clinicaltrials.gov definitions
11.1%
1/9 • Number of events 3 • 48 weeks
The definition of adverse event and/or serious adverse event DO NOT differ from the clinicaltrials.gov definitions
Cardiac disorders
Neutropenia
18.2%
2/11 • Number of events 2 • 48 weeks
The definition of adverse event and/or serious adverse event DO NOT differ from the clinicaltrials.gov definitions
0.00%
0/9 • 48 weeks
The definition of adverse event and/or serious adverse event DO NOT differ from the clinicaltrials.gov definitions
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Thrombocytopenia
18.2%
2/11 • Number of events 2 • 48 weeks
The definition of adverse event and/or serious adverse event DO NOT differ from the clinicaltrials.gov definitions
22.2%
2/9 • Number of events 2 • 48 weeks
The definition of adverse event and/or serious adverse event DO NOT differ from the clinicaltrials.gov definitions
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal discomfort
9.1%
1/11 • Number of events 1 • 48 weeks
The definition of adverse event and/or serious adverse event DO NOT differ from the clinicaltrials.gov definitions
0.00%
0/9 • 48 weeks
The definition of adverse event and/or serious adverse event DO NOT differ from the clinicaltrials.gov definitions
Cardiac disorders
Prolonged QT interval
9.1%
1/11 • Number of events 1 • 48 weeks
The definition of adverse event and/or serious adverse event DO NOT differ from the clinicaltrials.gov definitions
22.2%
2/9 • Number of events 2 • 48 weeks
The definition of adverse event and/or serious adverse event DO NOT differ from the clinicaltrials.gov definitions

Additional Information

Marina Caskey

The Rockefeller University

Phone: 212-327-7396

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place