Trial Outcomes & Findings for Evaluating the Value of Telehealth for Care of Children With Medical Complexity (NCT NCT02849938)

NCT ID: NCT02849938

Last Updated: 2024-10-08

Results Overview

Hospital day length of stay reported as the total number of hospital days in the group.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

24 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

3 months

Results posted on

2024-10-08

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Control Group
Received usual care through the pediatric complex care program at our institution. This included 24/7 availability by the program clinicians for phone calls and electronic message from caregivers. The clinicians provided primary care and consultative services focusing on outpatient comprehensive care visits. The team also provided inpatient consultation.
Telemedicine Group
Received the TytoCare Device in addition to usual care. TytoCare Device: Tyto is a handheld, mobile device designed for capture and transmission of ear/throat/skin images and lung/heart auscultations. It may be used to perform non-invasive, medical examinations, either on a patient (by another person, most commonly a family member, or by a medical professional) or self-performed by the patient, for remote review by a medical practitioner. It is suitable for use on patients in both clinical and home environment.
Overall Study
STARTED
9
15
Overall Study
COMPLETED
9
15
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Evaluating the Value of Telehealth for Care of Children With Medical Complexity

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Control Group
n=9 Participants
Received usual care through the pediatric complex care program at our institution. This included 24/7 availability by the program clinicians for phone calls and electronic message from caregivers. The clinicians provided primary care and consultative services focusing on outpatient comprehensive care visits. The team also provided inpatient consultation.
Telemedicine Group
n=15 Participants
Received the TytoCare Device in addition to usual care. TytoCare Device: Tyto is a handheld, mobile device designed for capture and transmission of ear/throat/skin images and lung/heart auscultations. It may be used to perform non-invasive, medical examinations, either on a patient (by another person, most commonly a family member, or by a medical professional) or self-performed by the patient, for remote review by a medical practitioner. It is suitable for use on patients in both clinical and home environment.
Total
n=24 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
15 Participants
n=7 Participants
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
9.32 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.67 • n=5 Participants
8.81 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.74 • n=7 Participants
9.01 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.02 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Non-white
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
9 participants
n=5 Participants
15 participants
n=7 Participants
24 participants
n=5 Participants
Number of specialists involved in the care of the patient
5.55 specialists
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.87 • n=5 Participants
5.87 specialists
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.51 • n=7 Participants
5.67 specialists
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.69 • n=5 Participants
Trach: present
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
Number of medical diagnoses active at enrollment
11 diagnoses
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.71 • n=5 Participants
10 diagnoses
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.40 • n=7 Participants
10 diagnoses
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.57 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 months

Hospital day length of stay reported as the total number of hospital days in the group.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control Group
n=9 Participants
Received usual care through the pediatric complex care program at our institution. This included 24/7 availability by the program clinicians for phone calls and electronic message from caregivers. The clinicians provided primary care and consultative services focusing on outpatient comprehensive care visits. The team also provided inpatient consultation.
Telemedicine Group
n=15 Participants
Received the TytoCare Device in addition to usual care. TytoCare Device: Tyto is a handheld, mobile device designed for capture and transmission of ear/throat/skin images and lung/heart auscultations. It may be used to perform non-invasive, medical examinations, either on a patient (by another person, most commonly a family member, or by a medical professional) or self-performed by the patient, for remote review by a medical practitioner. It is suitable for use on patients in both clinical and home environment.
Frequency of In-person Health Care Encounters
Hospitalization days - floor
24 days
19 days
Frequency of In-person Health Care Encounters
Hospitalization days - ICU
41 days
46 days

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 months

Population: Control group participants did not have data for telemedicine device use as they did not have access to this.

Success of connection for telemedicine visits.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control Group
Received usual care through the pediatric complex care program at our institution. This included 24/7 availability by the program clinicians for phone calls and electronic message from caregivers. The clinicians provided primary care and consultative services focusing on outpatient comprehensive care visits. The team also provided inpatient consultation.
Telemedicine Group
n=50 Visit Connections
Received the TytoCare Device in addition to usual care. TytoCare Device: Tyto is a handheld, mobile device designed for capture and transmission of ear/throat/skin images and lung/heart auscultations. It may be used to perform non-invasive, medical examinations, either on a patient (by another person, most commonly a family member, or by a medical professional) or self-performed by the patient, for remote review by a medical practitioner. It is suitable for use on patients in both clinical and home environment.
Provider Survey
Connection worked great for telemedicine visit
37 Visit Connections
Provider Survey
Connection was problematic for telemedicine visit
9 Visit Connections
Provider Survey
Not able to get connection with telemedicine visit
4 Visit Connections

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 months

Population: Control group participants did not answer questions regarding the tele health device in the satisfaction survey as they did not have access to this.

Overall satisfaction with device, comfort with Device, satisfaction with clinician interactions and development of plans of care; Questions asked using 4 point Likert scale (4 = Very Satisfied , 1=Very Dissatisfied). Higher score more satisfaction

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Control Group
n=9 Participants
Received usual care through the pediatric complex care program at our institution. This included 24/7 availability by the program clinicians for phone calls and electronic message from caregivers. The clinicians provided primary care and consultative services focusing on outpatient comprehensive care visits. The team also provided inpatient consultation.
Telemedicine Group
n=15 Participants
Received the TytoCare Device in addition to usual care. TytoCare Device: Tyto is a handheld, mobile device designed for capture and transmission of ear/throat/skin images and lung/heart auscultations. It may be used to perform non-invasive, medical examinations, either on a patient (by another person, most commonly a family member, or by a medical professional) or self-performed by the patient, for remote review by a medical practitioner. It is suitable for use on patients in both clinical and home environment.
Parent Survey
Satisfaction with telehealth device
4 units on a scale
Interval 3.5 to 4.0
Parent Survey
Comfortable with telehealth device
4 units on a scale
Interval 3.5 to 4.0
Parent Survey
Interaction with clinicians
4 units on a scale
Interval 3.7 to 4.0
4 units on a scale
Interval 4.0 to 4.0
Parent Survey
Complex care program satisfaction
4 units on a scale
Interval 3.7 to 4.0
4 units on a scale
Interval 4.0 to 4.0

Adverse Events

Control Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Telemedicine Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Patricia M Notario, MD

Billings Clinic

Phone: 406-238-2143

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place