A Study of SIMPONI® to Arrest Beta-cell Loss in Type 1 Diabetes

NCT ID: NCT02846545

Last Updated: 2025-02-04

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

84 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-08-26

Study Completion Date

2021-01-05

Brief Summary

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The primary purpose of this study is to determine if golimumab can preserve beta-cell function in children and young adults with newly diagnosed Type 1 Diabetes (T1D).

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Investigators

Study Groups

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Group 1: Golimumab

Participants will receive subcutaneous (SC) golimumab intermittently for 52 weeks in double-blind period, where doses will be based on weight and/or body surface area. Participants meeting response criteria at Week 52, may enter in an open-label (OL) extension period to receive golimumab SC for 50 weeks (doses will be based on weight and/or body surface area).

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Golimumab

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Participants will receive subcutaneous golimumab intermittently for 52 weeks in double-blind period, where doses will be based on weight and/or body surface area. Participants meeting response criteria at Week 52, may receive golimumab SC for 50 weeks (doses will be based on weight and/or body surface area) in an OL extension period.

Group 2: Placebo

Participants will receive a matching placebo to golimumab.

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Matching Placebo to golimumab.

Interventions

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Golimumab

Participants will receive subcutaneous golimumab intermittently for 52 weeks in double-blind period, where doses will be based on weight and/or body surface area. Participants meeting response criteria at Week 52, may receive golimumab SC for 50 weeks (doses will be based on weight and/or body surface area) in an OL extension period.

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Placebo

Matching Placebo to golimumab.

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Other Intervention Names

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SIMPONI

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

Double-blind Period:

* Be positive for at least 1 of the following diabetes-related autoantibodies obtained at study screening: Glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD-65), islet antigen 2 (IA-2), zinc transporter 8 (ZnT8), Islet Cell Cytoplasmic Autoantibodies (ICA), or Insulin (if obtained within 10 days of the onset of exogenous insulin therapy)
* Have a peak stimulated C-peptide level greater than or equal to (\>=) 0.2 picomole per milliliter (pmol/mL) following a 4-hour Mixed-meal Tolerance Test (MMTT) obtained at study screening
* Be medically stable on the basis of physical examination, medical history, and vital signs performed at screening. If there are abnormalities, they must be consistent with the underlying illness in the study population
* Females of childbearing potential must have a negative serum (beta-human chorionic gonadotropin \[beta-hCG\]) test at screening and a negative urine pregnancy test at the Week 0 visit
* Participants (or their legally acceptable representatives) are willing and able to adhere to requirements, prohibitions, and restrictions specified in this protocol

Open-Label Extension Period:

\- Participants must meet the responder criteria based on C-peptide area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) and insulin dose-adjusted HbA1c (IDAAC) remission score

Exclusion Criteria

Double-blind Period:

* Has a history of significant renal, vascular, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, neurologic, hematologic, rheumatologic, or psychiatric disease or immune suppression or immune deficiency.
* Has significant cardiovascular disease, including history of myocardial infarction, congestive heart failure, angina, abnormal electrocardiogram or abnormal stress test
* Has active infections, is prone to infections or has chronic, recurrent or opportunistic infectious disease, including but not limited to, chronic renal infection, chronic chest infection (example \[eg.\], bronchiectasis), sinusitis, recurrent urinary tract infection (eg., recurrent pyelonephritis, chronic cystitis), Pneumocystis carinii, aspergillosis, latent or active granulomatous infection, histoplasmosis, or coccidioidomycosis or an open, draining, or infected non-healing skin wound or ulcer
* Has a clinically active infection with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) or an EBV viral load \>=10,000 copies per milliliter (mL) of plasma obtained at study screening. Has a clinically active infection with cytomegalovirus (CMV) or a CMV viral load \>= 10,000 copies per milliliter (mL) of plasma obtained at study screening
* Current or prior (within 30 days of screening) treatment that is known to cause a significant, ongoing change in the course of T1D or immunologic status, including high-dose inhaled, extensive topical, or systemic glucocorticoids
* Has another autoimmune disease (eg, rheumatoid arthritis \[RA\], polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis \[pJIA\], psoriatic arthritis \[PsA\], ankylosing spondylitis \[AS\], multiple sclerosis \[MS\], systemic lupus erythematosus \[SLE\], celiac disease \[clinically symptomatic and antibody positive, that is, tissue transglutaminase Immunoglobulin A \[IgA\]) excluding clinically stable autoimmune thyroiditis whether treated or untreated
* Has any of the following tuberculosis \[TB\] screening criteria: A history of latent or active TB prior to screening (including but not limited to a positive QuantiFERON®-TB Gold test), signs or symptoms suggestive of active TB upon medical history and/or physical examination, recent close contact with a person with known or suspected active TB
* Has known allergies, intolerance and/or hypersensitivity to human immunoglobulin proteins, golimumab or any of its components or its excipients

Open-Label Extension Period:

* Participants having reported clinically significant AEs or serious adverse events (SAEs) deemed to be related to the study agent during the double blind period (for example. severe infections or hypersensitivity reactions), precluding renewed exposure to golimumab
* Participants who discontinued study agent administration prior to Week 52 or who have completed the Week 104 visit of the double-blind period or discontinued early from study
Minimum Eligible Age

6 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

21 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Janssen Research & Development, LLC

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Janssen Research & Development, LLC Clinical Trial

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Janssen Research & Development, LLC

Locations

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Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

Site Status

Newport Beach, California, United States

Site Status

Sacramento, California, United States

Site Status

San Diego, California, United States

Site Status

San Francisco, California, United States

Site Status

Walnut Creek, California, United States

Site Status

Aurora, Colorado, United States

Site Status

New Haven, Connecticut, United States

Site Status

Doral, Florida, United States

Site Status

Gainesville, Florida, United States

Site Status

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Site Status

Columbus, Georgia, United States

Site Status

Boise, Idaho, United States

Site Status

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Site Status

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

Site Status

Lexington, Kentucky, United States

Site Status

Louisville, Kentucky, United States

Site Status

Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States

Site Status

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Site Status

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Worcester, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Morristown, New Jersey, United States

Site Status

Buffalo, New York, United States

Site Status

The Bronx, New York, United States

Site Status

Mentor, Ohio, United States

Site Status

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

Sioux Falls, South Dakota, United States

Site Status

Dallas, Texas, United States

Site Status

San Antonio, Texas, United States

Site Status

Schertz, Texas, United States

Site Status

Webster, Texas, United States

Site Status

Seattle, Washington, United States

Site Status

Tacoma, Washington, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Quattrin T, Haller MJ, Steck AK, Felner EI, Li Y, Xia Y, Leu JH, Zoka R, Hedrick JA, Rigby MR, Vercruysse F; T1GER Study Investigators. Golimumab and Beta-Cell Function in Youth with New-Onset Type 1 Diabetes. N Engl J Med. 2020 Nov 19;383(21):2007-2017. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2006136.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 33207093 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol

View Document

Document Type: Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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CNTO148DML2001

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

2021-000189-13

Identifier Type: EUDRACT_NUMBER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

CR108187

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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