Trial of Intraperitoneal (IP) Oxaliplatin in Combination With Intravenous FOLFIRI

NCT ID: NCT02833753

Last Updated: 2022-05-31

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1

Total Enrollment

14 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-07-31

Study Completion Date

2022-02-28

Brief Summary

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This is a Phase I dose escalation study to determine how much chemotherapy can be safely administered into the abdomen while experiencing the fewest possible side effects.

Detailed Description

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There are two common combinations of chemotherapy drugs used to treat cancer of the colon, rectum, or appendix that has spread to the abdomen. One uses 5-fluorouracil (also called 5-FU), leucovorin and oxaliplatin, and is called FOLFOX. The other uses 5-FU, leucovorin, and irinotecan, and is called FOLFIRI. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved each of these combinations as treatment for colon or rectal cancer. Each is given through the veins.

FOLFOX and FOLFIRI do not work well for tumors growing in the abdominal cavity. The investigators are trying to determine if giving chemotherapy called oxaliplatin directly into the abdominal cavity will have a greater effect on the cancer.

The FDA has approved oxaliplatin to be given to people through their veins to treat advanced colorectal cancer. Giving oxaliplatin directly into the abdomen in this study is experimental and is not approved by the FDA. This study will give the standard chemotherapy FOLFIRI through the veins and oxaliplatin directly into the abdomen. This is the first time intraperitoneal oxaliplatin is being given in combination with FOLFIRI.

Conditions

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Colorectal Cancer Appendix Cancer Peritoneal Carcinomatosis

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SEQUENTIAL

There are three cohorts of patients:

Group #1 is at 25mg/m2 of IP oxaliplatin and has been completed. Group #2 is at 55mg/m2 of IP oxaliplatin is completed. Group #3 is at 85mg/m2 of IP oxaliplatin is currently enrolling. If DLTs found additional 3 subjects will be dosed at the lower dose level cohort.

2 DLTs were found in the 85 mg/m2 cohort therefore 3 additional subjects (Group # 4) will be enrolled to the 55 mg/m2 cohort.
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Dose Escalation

Single arm dose finding for intraperitoneal Oxaliplatin. All patients will receive experimental treatment.

The first cohort of 3 patients will receive dose level 1. The second cohort of 3 patients will receive dose level 2. The Third cohort of 3 patients will receive dose level 3. The fourth cohort of 3 patients will receive dose level 2.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Oxaliplatin

Intervention Type DRUG

Intraperitoneal oxaliplatin will be given along with standard chemotherapy FOLFIRI.

Level 1: Oxaliplatin 25mg/m2 IP every 2 weeks on day #1 of chemotherapy . Level 2: Oxaliplatin 55mg/m2 IP every 2 weeks on day #1 of chemotherapy Level 3: Oxaliplatin 85mg/m2 IP every 2 weeks on day #1 of chemotherapy Level 4: Oxaliplatin 55 mg/m2 IP every 2 weeks on day #1 of chemotherapy (due to DLTs found)

Interventions

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Oxaliplatin

Intraperitoneal oxaliplatin will be given along with standard chemotherapy FOLFIRI.

Level 1: Oxaliplatin 25mg/m2 IP every 2 weeks on day #1 of chemotherapy . Level 2: Oxaliplatin 55mg/m2 IP every 2 weeks on day #1 of chemotherapy Level 3: Oxaliplatin 85mg/m2 IP every 2 weeks on day #1 of chemotherapy Level 4: Oxaliplatin 55 mg/m2 IP every 2 weeks on day #1 of chemotherapy (due to DLTs found)

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Must be 18 years of age or older and capable of providing informed consent indicating awareness of the investigational nature of this trial, in keeping with institutional policy
* Must consent to participate in the trial and have signed an approved informed consent form conforming to institutional policy
* Must have histopathologically or cytologically confirmed colon, rectal or appendiceal adenocarcinoma with synchronous or metachronous peritoneal dissemination of disease.(Stage IV peritoneal based disease only)
* Must have active measurable disease by either abdominal computerized axial tomography (CT)/ Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or laparoscopy.

Adequate laboratory values

* Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \> 1200/10\*3/uL
* Platelet count \> 140,000/10\*3/uL
* Total serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dl (patients with total bilirubin \>1.5 mg/dL are eligible only with Gilbert's syndrome)
* Alkaline phosphatase \< 2.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) (alkaline phosphatase and AST cannot both exceed the ULN)
* Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) \< 1.5 times the ULN (alkaline phosphatase and AST cannot both exceed the ULN)
* Serum renal function parameters (BUN and creatinine) are within normal limits (eGFR) \>50)
* Satisfactory cardiopulmonary function (as determined by Physician)
* Patients can have received prior systemic chemotherapy, radiation or surgery
* Patients must be able to undergo placement of an intraperitoneal (IP) catheter and a Port-A Cath, if not already present
* Patients must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 2 or less
* Women of reproductive age and men who are sexually active must be willing to practice effective contraception
* Patients will be allowed to have secondary malignancies as long as they do not require active concomitant treatment
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

99 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University of Massachusetts, Worcester

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Bradley Switzer

Assistant Professor of Medicine

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Bradley Switzer, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Massachusetts, Worcester

Locations

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UMass Memorial Medical Center - University Campus

Worcester, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Sadeghi B, Arvieux C, Glehen O, Beaujard AC, Rivoire M, Baulieux J, Fontaumard E, Brachet A, Caillot JL, Faure JL, Porcheron J, Peix JL, Francois Y, Vignal J, Gilly FN. Peritoneal carcinomatosis from non-gynecologic malignancies: results of the EVOCAPE 1 multicentric prospective study. Cancer. 2000 Jan 15;88(2):358-63. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1097-0142(20000115)88:23.0.co;2-o.

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Elias D, Bonnay M, Puizillou JM, Antoun S, Demirdjian S, El OA, Pignon JP, Drouard-Troalen L, Ouellet JF, Ducreux M. Heated intra-operative intraperitoneal oxaliplatin after complete resection of peritoneal carcinomatosis: pharmacokinetics and tissue distribution. Ann Oncol. 2002 Feb;13(2):267-72. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdf019.

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Elias D, Matsuhisa T, Sideris L, Liberale G, Drouard-Troalen L, Raynard B, Pocard M, Puizillou JM, Billard V, Bourget P, Ducreux M. Heated intra-operative intraperitoneal oxaliplatin plus irinotecan after complete resection of peritoneal carcinomatosis: pharmacokinetics, tissue distribution and tolerance. Ann Oncol. 2004 Oct;15(10):1558-65. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdh398.

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Ceelen W, De Somer F, Van Nieuwenhove Y, Vande Putte D, Pattyn P. Effect of perfusion temperature on glucose and electrolyte transport during hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemoperfusion (HIPEC) with oxaliplatin. Eur J Surg Oncol. 2013 Jul;39(7):754-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ejso.2012.07.120. Epub 2012 Aug 9.

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Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Other Identifiers

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H00008477

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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