Fitbit for Postoperative Ambulation

NCT ID: NCT02833324

Last Updated: 2017-10-17

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

48 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-07-31

Study Completion Date

2016-12-31

Brief Summary

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This trial will investigate whether using reminder alarms with a wireless activity tracking device (Fitbit) will increase daily ambulation in individuals who have just had colorectal surgery.

Detailed Description

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Early mobilization after surgery has been shown to reduce recovery time, incidence of venous thromboembolism, length of hospital stay and both pulmonary and general post-operative complications. Ambulation is also a main tenant of a fast-track recovery protocol known as Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS), which is commonly used among colorectal surgical practices and being implanted across other surgical practices. Despite evidence supporting its benefit, early ambulation has been identified as the one of the most difficult clinical interventions to enforce and to measure.

The primary objective of this trial is to investigate whether the use of wireless activity tracking device (Fitbit) with 5 daily reminder alarms will increase daily ambulation on postoperative day 0 until post operative day 9 or hospital discharge (whichever occurs first). Secondary objectives include evaluating the effect of Fitbit as a motivating factor on the frequency of postoperative ileus, time to return of bowel function, number of venous thromboembolism (VTE), pneumonia (PNA) and other pulmonary complications, number of code Medical Emergency Team (MET) alerts, and overall cost saving.

Conditions

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Postoperative Care

Keywords

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Postoperative Period Colorectal Surgery Surgery

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Fitbit with ambulation reminder alarms

Study participants who are postoperative for colorectal surgery will wear a Fitbit (a wireless activity tracking device) to count steps taken during their postoperative hospitalization. In addition to being educated on the importance of postoperative ambulation, this arm will have 5 alarms every day reminding them to ambulate.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Education regarding ambulation

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

The participants will be educated on the importance of postoperative ambulation during the recovery period.

Ambulation reminder alarms

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Participants in the intervention arm will receive 5 daily alarms to prompt them to ambulate. Alarms will be set to ring at 9am, 11am, 2pm, 5pm and 9pm. The Fitbit will be worn from the day of surgery (postoperative day 0) through postoperative day 9 or hospital discharge, whichever occurs first.

Fitbit

Intervention Type OTHER

Participants who are postoperative for colorectal surgery, who have been cleared to ambulate during recover, will be equipped with an off-the-shelf Fitbit device (a wireless activity tracking device) which will record steps taken while the participant is hospitalized. The Fitbit will be worn from the day of surgery (postoperative day 0) through postoperative day 9 or hospital discharge, whichever occurs first.

Fitbit without ambulation reminder alarms

Study participants who are postoperative for colorectal surgery will wear a Fitbit (a wireless activity tracking device) to count steps taken during their postoperative hospitalization. Participants will be educated on the importance of postoperative ambulation but will not have ambulation reminder alarms.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Education regarding ambulation

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

The participants will be educated on the importance of postoperative ambulation during the recovery period.

Fitbit

Intervention Type OTHER

Participants who are postoperative for colorectal surgery, who have been cleared to ambulate during recover, will be equipped with an off-the-shelf Fitbit device (a wireless activity tracking device) which will record steps taken while the participant is hospitalized. The Fitbit will be worn from the day of surgery (postoperative day 0) through postoperative day 9 or hospital discharge, whichever occurs first.

Interventions

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Education regarding ambulation

The participants will be educated on the importance of postoperative ambulation during the recovery period.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Ambulation reminder alarms

Participants in the intervention arm will receive 5 daily alarms to prompt them to ambulate. Alarms will be set to ring at 9am, 11am, 2pm, 5pm and 9pm. The Fitbit will be worn from the day of surgery (postoperative day 0) through postoperative day 9 or hospital discharge, whichever occurs first.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Fitbit

Participants who are postoperative for colorectal surgery, who have been cleared to ambulate during recover, will be equipped with an off-the-shelf Fitbit device (a wireless activity tracking device) which will record steps taken while the participant is hospitalized. The Fitbit will be worn from the day of surgery (postoperative day 0) through postoperative day 9 or hospital discharge, whichever occurs first.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Undergoing an elective surgical procedure in colorectal services at Emory University Hospital

Exclusion Criteria

* Post-surgical admission into the intensive care unit (ICU)
* Have an open abdomen due to surgical complications
* Wound Vacuum Assisted Closure (VAC) dependent
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Emory University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Patrick Sean Sullivan MD

MD

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Patrick S Sullivan, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Emory University

Locations

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Emory University Hospital

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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IRB00088864

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id