Feeding Tube Practices and Colonization of the Preterm Stomach in the First Week of Life

NCT ID: NCT02830503

Last Updated: 2020-09-16

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

23 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-06-30

Study Completion Date

2020-07-31

Brief Summary

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Project summary

Rationale

Many NICU's replace their feeding tubes once a week or more rarely in order to avoid disturbing the infants. The researchers discovered that there are high concentrations of potentially pathogenic bacteria in the yield of resident nasogastric feeding tubes, even within one day of use (own data, manuscript submitted). Preterm infants are vulnerable to the colonization of the gut, and development of dysbiosis might lead to necrotizing enterocolitis. The researchers speculate if replacing the resident feeding tube every day and thereby decreasing the amount of potentially pathogenic bacteria given to the infants via the feeding tube will lead to fewer bacteria present in the upper part of the gastrointestinal tract of the infant and hence a reduced competition with probiotic colonization.

Objectives

The investigators plan to conduct an intervention study in premature infants receiving probiotics (\< 32 weeks of gestation) where the feeding tube will be replaced every day in the intervention group and once a week (standard practice) in the control group. The main outcome will be bacterial concentration in the stomach after one week of life.

Methods

The study is a prospective, randomized controlled trial in preterm infants. Infants will be randomized to the intervention group in which the tube is replaced every day or the control group which will follow normal practice in the department. The intervention will last one week. The infants will be followed until discharge. The investigators plan to include 11 infants in each group.

Primary outcome

Concentration of bacteria in gastric aspirates on day seven.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Preterm Birth

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Intervention

Feeding tube daily replacement

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Feeding tube daily replacement

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Feeding tubes replaced once a day in the first week of life.

Control

Feeding tubes replaced as normal practice in the department (normally once a week).

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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Feeding tube daily replacement

Feeding tubes replaced once a day in the first week of life.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Under 32 weeks GA at birth
* Admission time considered to be more than seven days
* Signed informed consent within 48 hours after birth

Exclusion Criteria

* Transfer to another hospital within seven days
* Major gastrointestinal malformations
* No tube feeding within first 48 h of birth
Minimum Eligible Age

1 Hour

Maximum Eligible Age

48 Hours

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Statens Serum Institut

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Gorm Greisen

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Gorm Greisen

Professor

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Gorm Greisen, Professor

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Rigshospitalet, Denmark

Locations

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Department of Neonatology, Rigshospitalet

Copenhagen, , Denmark

Site Status

Countries

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Denmark

References

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Munkstrup C, Krogfelt KA, Greisen G, Juhl SM. Feeding tube practices and the colonisation of the preterm stomach in the first week of life. Dan Med J. 2022 Jul 13;69(8):A06210494.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 35959833 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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H-15021673

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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