Trial Outcomes & Findings for Non-interventional Study of Moderate to Severe Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Brazil (NCT NCT02822235)

NCT ID: NCT02822235

Last Updated: 2020-02-25

Results Overview

Participants with Harvey Bradshaw Index (HBI) score of ≥8 or Crohn´s Disease Activity Index (CDAI) ≥220 points at Day 1 were classified as participants with active disease. HBI scale assessed five dimensions (general well-being, abdominal pain, number of liquid stools per day, abdominal mass, and complications). These dimensions were scored from the previous day. The total score ranges from 0 to 25. The CDAI evaluated the severity of signs and symptoms of CD. Collected data included information on the number of liquid stools, intensity of abdominal pain, general well-being, presence of comorbid conditions, use of medications for diarrhea, physical examination, and laboratory findings (abdominal mass, hematocrit, body weight), yielding 8 items that were combined with data from a 7-day diary to obtain the total CDAI score which ranges from 0 to approximately 600 points, where higher score indicates higher disease activity.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Target enrollment

407 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Day 1

Results posted on

2020-02-25

Participant Flow

Participants took part in the study at the 14 investigative sites in Brazil from 11 October 2016 to 19 Feb 2018.

Participants diagnosed with infectious bowel disease (IBD)- Crohn's disease (CD) or ulcerative colitis (UC) were observed to collect the retrospective data on Day 1. Participants with active disease at Day 1 entered Prospective phase and were followed up for a period of 12 months.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Crohn's Disease
Participants with diagnosis of CD for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active CD at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Ulcerative Colitis
Participants with diagnosis of UC for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active UC at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Cross-sectional Phase (Day 1)
STARTED
264
143
Cross-sectional Phase (Day 1)
COMPLETED
118
36
Cross-sectional Phase (Day 1)
NOT COMPLETED
146
107
Prospective Phase (Day 1 up to Month 12)
STARTED
118
36
Prospective Phase (Day 1 up to Month 12)
COMPLETED
107
34
Prospective Phase (Day 1 up to Month 12)
NOT COMPLETED
11
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Crohn's Disease
Participants with diagnosis of CD for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active CD at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Ulcerative Colitis
Participants with diagnosis of UC for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active UC at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Cross-sectional Phase (Day 1)
Not Eligible for Prospective Follow-up
144
107
Cross-sectional Phase (Day 1)
Reason Not Specified
2
0
Prospective Phase (Day 1 up to Month 12)
Withdrawal of Consent
0
1
Prospective Phase (Day 1 up to Month 12)
Lost to Follow-up
4
0
Prospective Phase (Day 1 up to Month 12)
Death
1
0
Prospective Phase (Day 1 up to Month 12)
Reason Not Specified
6
1

Baseline Characteristics

Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Crohn's Disease
n=264 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of CD for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active CD at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Ulcerative Colitis
n=143 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of UC for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active UC at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Total
n=407 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
42.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.96 • n=264 Participants
45.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.83 • n=143 Participants
43.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.34 • n=407 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
143 Participants
n=264 Participants
81 Participants
n=143 Participants
224 Participants
n=407 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
121 Participants
n=264 Participants
62 Participants
n=143 Participants
183 Participants
n=407 Participants
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
0 Participants
Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.
Region of Enrollment
Brazil
264 Participants
n=264 Participants
143 Participants
n=143 Participants
407 Participants
n=407 Participants
Professional Situation
Employed
101 Participants
n=264 Participants
53 Participants
n=143 Participants
154 Participants
n=407 Participants
Professional Situation
Unemployed
61 Participants
n=264 Participants
33 Participants
n=143 Participants
94 Participants
n=407 Participants
Professional Situation
Student
10 Participants
n=264 Participants
5 Participants
n=143 Participants
15 Participants
n=407 Participants
Professional Situation
Retired
30 Participants
n=264 Participants
15 Participants
n=143 Participants
45 Participants
n=407 Participants
Professional Situation
Other
26 Participants
n=264 Participants
18 Participants
n=143 Participants
44 Participants
n=407 Participants
Professional Situation
Unknown
36 Participants
n=264 Participants
19 Participants
n=143 Participants
55 Participants
n=407 Participants
Educational Level
Not Literate
3 Participants
n=264 Participants
0 Participants
n=143 Participants
3 Participants
n=407 Participants
Educational Level
Primary School
26 Participants
n=264 Participants
11 Participants
n=143 Participants
37 Participants
n=407 Participants
Educational Level
Primary School Not Completed
26 Participants
n=264 Participants
27 Participants
n=143 Participants
53 Participants
n=407 Participants
Educational Level
Secondary School
74 Participants
n=264 Participants
33 Participants
n=143 Participants
107 Participants
n=407 Participants
Educational Level
Secondary School Not Completed
9 Participants
n=264 Participants
4 Participants
n=143 Participants
13 Participants
n=407 Participants
Educational Level
Higher Education
46 Participants
n=264 Participants
14 Participants
n=143 Participants
60 Participants
n=407 Participants
Educational Level
Higher Education Not Completed
18 Participants
n=264 Participants
8 Participants
n=143 Participants
26 Participants
n=407 Participants
Educational Level
Post-graduate/Master of Business Administration
5 Participants
n=264 Participants
1 Participants
n=143 Participants
6 Participants
n=407 Participants
Educational Level
Unknown
57 Participants
n=264 Participants
45 Participants
n=143 Participants
102 Participants
n=407 Participants
Income
>10-20 MS (R$ 8.800,01- R$ 17.600,00)
5 Participants
n=264 Participants
2 Participants
n=143 Participants
7 Participants
n=407 Participants
Income
> 5-10 MS (R$ 4.400,01 - R$ 8.800,00)
8 Participants
n=264 Participants
7 Participants
n=143 Participants
15 Participants
n=407 Participants
Income
>3-5 MS (R$ 2.640,01 - R$ 4.440,00)
28 Participants
n=264 Participants
10 Participants
n=143 Participants
38 Participants
n=407 Participants
Income
>2-3 MS (R$ 1.760,01 - R$ 2.640,00)
25 Participants
n=264 Participants
12 Participants
n=143 Participants
37 Participants
n=407 Participants
Income
>1-2 MS (R$ 880,01 - R$ 1.760,00)
49 Participants
n=264 Participants
16 Participants
n=143 Participants
65 Participants
n=407 Participants
Income
>1/2-1 MS (R$ 440,01 - R$ 880,00)
18 Participants
n=264 Participants
7 Participants
n=143 Participants
25 Participants
n=407 Participants
Income
≤1/2 MS (Until R$ 440,00 (Including))
1 Participants
n=264 Participants
1 Participants
n=143 Participants
2 Participants
n=407 Participants
Income
No Income
25 Participants
n=264 Participants
14 Participants
n=143 Participants
39 Participants
n=407 Participants
Income
Unknown/Not Informed
105 Participants
n=264 Participants
74 Participants
n=143 Participants
179 Participants
n=407 Participants
Height
166.0 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.89 • n=250 Participants • Number analyzed is the number of participants with data available for height.
165.1 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.70 • n=136 Participants • Number analyzed is the number of participants with data available for height.
165.7 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.18 • n=386 Participants • Number analyzed is the number of participants with data available for height.
Weight
69.0 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.52 • n=262 Participants • Number analyzed is the number of participants with data available for weight.
70.1 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.33 • n=141 Participants • Number analyzed is the number of participants with data available for weight.
69.4 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.45 • n=403 Participants • Number analyzed is the number of participants with data available for weight.
(Body Mass Index) BMI
25.1 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.67 • n=249 Participants • Number analyzed is the number of participants with available for BMI.
25.7 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.63 • n=136 Participants • Number analyzed is the number of participants with available for BMI.
25.3 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.66 • n=385 Participants • Number analyzed is the number of participants with available for BMI.
Smoking Status
Never Smoked
171 Participants
n=264 Participants
91 Participants
n=143 Participants
262 Participants
n=407 Participants
Smoking Status
Former Smoker
47 Participants
n=264 Participants
38 Participants
n=143 Participants
85 Participants
n=407 Participants
Smoking Status
Current Smoker
24 Participants
n=264 Participants
3 Participants
n=143 Participants
27 Participants
n=407 Participants
Smoking Status
Unknown
22 Participants
n=264 Participants
11 Participants
n=143 Participants
33 Participants
n=407 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

Population: Cross-sectional population included all participants who had completed the Day 1 assessment (occurred 6 months after start of enrolment). Participants with CD from cross-sectional population were analyzed for this outcome measure.

Participants with Harvey Bradshaw Index (HBI) score of ≥8 or Crohn´s Disease Activity Index (CDAI) ≥220 points at Day 1 were classified as participants with active disease. HBI scale assessed five dimensions (general well-being, abdominal pain, number of liquid stools per day, abdominal mass, and complications). These dimensions were scored from the previous day. The total score ranges from 0 to 25. The CDAI evaluated the severity of signs and symptoms of CD. Collected data included information on the number of liquid stools, intensity of abdominal pain, general well-being, presence of comorbid conditions, use of medications for diarrhea, physical examination, and laboratory findings (abdominal mass, hematocrit, body weight), yielding 8 items that were combined with data from a 7-day diary to obtain the total CDAI score which ranges from 0 to approximately 600 points, where higher score indicates higher disease activity.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Crohn's Disease
n=264 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of CD for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active CD at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Ulcerative Colitis (Moderate to Severe Activity)
Participants with diagnosis of moderate to severe ulcerative colitis (UC) for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active UC at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Percentage of Participants With Active Crohn's Disease (CD) at Day 1
HBI Score ≥8
16.52 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Active Crohn's Disease (CD) at Day 1
CDAI Score ≥220
25.97 percentage of participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

Population: Cross-sectional population included all participants who had completed the Day 1 assessment (occurred 6 months after start of enrolment). Participants with UC from cross-sectional population were analyzed for this outcome measure.

Participants with ≥5 points in Partial Mayo Score were classified as active UC disease. The mayo score without endoscopy measured severity of ulcerative colitis. Three sub-scores for stool frequency, rectal bleeding, and physician's global assessment were each graded from 0 to 3 with higher scores indicating more severe disease. Individual sub-scores were then summed to provide the total score ranging from 0 (normal or inactive disease) to 9 (severe disease).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Crohn's Disease
n=141 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of CD for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active CD at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Ulcerative Colitis (Moderate to Severe Activity)
Participants with diagnosis of moderate to severe ulcerative colitis (UC) for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active UC at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Number of Participants With Active Ulcerative Colitis (UC) at Day 1
36 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

Population: Participants with moderate to severe CD or UC from the cross-sectional population, including all participants who had completed the Day 1 assessment (occurred 6 months after start of enrolment).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Crohn's Disease
n=118 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of CD for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active CD at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Ulcerative Colitis (Moderate to Severe Activity)
n=36 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of moderate to severe ulcerative colitis (UC) for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active UC at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Age, Gender, Professional Status, Family History, Educational Level and Income at Day 1
Age ≥18-39 years old
52 Participants
15 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Age, Gender, Professional Status, Family History, Educational Level and Income at Day 1
Age ≥40-59 years old
49 Participants
15 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Age, Gender, Professional Status, Family History, Educational Level and Income at Day 1
Age ≥ 60 years old
17 Participants
6 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Age, Gender, Professional Status, Family History, Educational Level and Income at Day 1
Gender, Male
49 Participants
10 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Age, Gender, Professional Status, Family History, Educational Level and Income at Day 1
Gender, Female
69 Participants
26 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Age, Gender, Professional Status, Family History, Educational Level and Income at Day 1
Professional Status, Employed
36 Participants
5 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Age, Gender, Professional Status, Family History, Educational Level and Income at Day 1
Professional Status, Unemployed
31 Participants
8 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Age, Gender, Professional Status, Family History, Educational Level and Income at Day 1
Professional Status, Student
2 Participants
3 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Age, Gender, Professional Status, Family History, Educational Level and Income at Day 1
Professional Status, Retired
13 Participants
6 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Age, Gender, Professional Status, Family History, Educational Level and Income at Day 1
Professional Status, Other
16 Participants
9 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Age, Gender, Professional Status, Family History, Educational Level and Income at Day 1
Professional Status, Unknown
20 Participants
5 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Age, Gender, Professional Status, Family History, Educational Level and Income at Day 1
Family History of IBD
15 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Age, Gender, Professional Status, Family History, Educational Level and Income at Day 1
Educational Level, Not Literate
1 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Age, Gender, Professional Status, Family History, Educational Level and Income at Day 1
Educational Level, Primary School
7 Participants
3 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Age, Gender, Professional Status, Family History, Educational Level and Income at Day 1
Educational Level, Primary School Not Completed
16 Participants
6 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Age, Gender, Professional Status, Family History, Educational Level and Income at Day 1
Educational Level, Secondary School
34 Participants
5 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Age, Gender, Professional Status, Family History, Educational Level and Income at Day 1
Educational Level, Secondary School Not Completed
3 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Age, Gender, Professional Status, Family History, Educational Level and Income at Day 1
Educational Level, Higher Education
23 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Age, Gender, Professional Status, Family History, Educational Level and Income at Day 1
Educational Level, Higher Education Not Completed
6 Participants
3 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Age, Gender, Professional Status, Family History, Educational Level and Income at Day 1
Educational Level, Post-Graduate/MBA
3 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Age, Gender, Professional Status, Family History, Educational Level and Income at Day 1
Educational Level, Unknown
25 Participants
15 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Age, Gender, Professional Status, Family History, Educational Level and Income at Day 1
Income, >10-20 MS (R$ 8.800,01 - R$ 17.600,00)
3 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Age, Gender, Professional Status, Family History, Educational Level and Income at Day 1
Income, >5-10 MS (R$ 4.400,01 - R$ 8.800,00)
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Age, Gender, Professional Status, Family History, Educational Level and Income at Day 1
Income, >3-5 MS (R$ 2.640,01 - R$ 4.440,00)
13 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Age, Gender, Professional Status, Family History, Educational Level and Income at Day 1
Income, >2-3 MS (R$ 1.760,01 - R$ 2.640,00)
10 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Age, Gender, Professional Status, Family History, Educational Level and Income at Day 1
Income, >1-2 MS (R$ 880,01 - R$ 1.760,00)
19 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Age, Gender, Professional Status, Family History, Educational Level and Income at Day 1
Income, >½-1 MS (R$ 440,01 - R$ 880,00)
10 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Age, Gender, Professional Status, Family History, Educational Level and Income at Day 1
Income, ≤½ MS (Until R$ 440,00 (Including))
1 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Age, Gender, Professional Status, Family History, Educational Level and Income at Day 1
Income, No Income
10 Participants
6 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Age, Gender, Professional Status, Family History, Educational Level and Income at Day 1
Income, Unknown
31 Participants
10 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Age, Gender, Professional Status, Family History, Educational Level and Income at Day 1
Income, Not Informed
20 Participants
12 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

Population: Participants with moderate to severe CD or UC from the cross-sectional population, including all participants who had completed the Day 1 assessment (occurred 6 months after start of enrolment).

Clinical variables included IBD type:CD/UC; anthropometric (Height, Weight and BMI); Family history; Smoking habits; Medical History/Comorbidities; Disease location -L1=ileal, L2=colonic disease, L3=ileocolic, L4=isolated upper GI tract disease location. Behavior as B1/B1+P=Non stenosing/non penetrating or B1+P=Non stenosing/non penetrating+perianal disease, B2/B2+P=Stenosing/B2+P=Stenosing+perianal disease B3/B3+P=Penetrating, B3+P=Penetrating+perianal disease, P=Penetrating disease. Extension of inflammation as E1=distal UC: proctitis or E1=distal UC: proctosigmoiditis extension of inflammation E2/E3=left-sided: mucosa inflammation extending up to splenic flexure or E3=pancolitis: mucosa inflammation up to proximal transverse colon and beyond extension of inflammation and severity of UC as S0=Clinical remission, S1=Mild UC, S2=Moderate UC, S3=Severe UC. Steroid behavior; Colonoscopy, Calprotectin levels \>200ug/g, Eligibility for 12-month follow-up.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Crohn's Disease
n=118 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of CD for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active CD at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Ulcerative Colitis (Moderate to Severe Activity)
n=36 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of moderate to severe ulcerative colitis (UC) for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active UC at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Clinical Variables
CD or UC, Moderate to Severe Activity
118 Participants
36 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Clinical Variables
Height (cm)
NA Participants
Data was not collected according to the pre-defined categories.
NA Participants
Data was not collected according to the pre-defined categories.
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Clinical Variables
Weight (kg)
NA Participants
Data was not collected according to the pre-defined categories.
NA Participants
Data was not collected according to the pre-defined categories.
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Clinical Variables
BMI - <24 Kg/m^2
54 Participants
23 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Clinical Variables
BMI - 25 - 30 Kg/m^2
43 Participants
7 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Clinical Variables
BMI - ≥30 Kg/m^2
13 Participants
5 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Clinical Variables
Family History of IBD
15 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Clinical Variables
Smoking Status, Never Smoked
84 Participants
25 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Clinical Variables
Smoking Status, Former Smoker
15 Participants
9 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Clinical Variables
Smoking Status, Current smoker
7 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Clinical Variables
Medical History, Comorbidity or EIM
66 Participants
20 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Clinical Variables
Location of CD, L1
22 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Clinical Variables
Location of CD, L1+L4
4 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Clinical Variables
Location of CD, L2
21 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Clinical Variables
Location of CD, L3
70 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Clinical Variables
Location of CD, L3+L4
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Clinical Variables
Behavior, B1
26 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Clinical Variables
Behavior, B1+P
5 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Clinical Variables
Behavior, B2
39 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Clinical Variables
Behavior, B2+P
13 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Clinical Variables
Behavior, B3
11 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Clinical Variables
Behavior, B3+P
24 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Clinical Variables
Extent Inflammation, E1-Distal: Proctitis
5 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Clinical Variables
Extent Inflammation, E1-Distal: Proctosigmoiditis
5 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Clinical Variables
Extent of Inflammation, E2-Left-sided
8 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Clinical Variables
Extent of Inflammation, E3-Pancolitis
18 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Clinical Variables
Severity, S1-Mild UC
3 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Clinical Variables
Severity, S2-Moderate UC
25 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Clinical Variables
Severity, S3-Severe UC
8 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Clinical Variables
Steroid Behavior, Steroid-dependent
17 Participants
10 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Clinical Variables
Steroid Behavior, Steroid-refractory Disease
5 Participants
3 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Clinical Variables
Colonoscopy
104 Participants
29 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Stratified by Clinical Variables
Calprotectin >200ug/g
13 Participants
NA Participants
Calprotectin levels was not applicable for UC participants as established in the protocol.

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Within the previous 3 years including Day 1

Population: Participants with moderate to severe CD or UC from the cross-sectional population, including all participants who had completed the Day 1 assessment (occurred 6 months after start of enrolment).

Therapies for IBD included aminosalicylates, steroids, immunossupressors, biologics, antibiotics, surgeries and others. One participant could use more than one therapy.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Crohn's Disease
n=118 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of CD for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active CD at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Ulcerative Colitis (Moderate to Severe Activity)
n=36 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of moderate to severe ulcerative colitis (UC) for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active UC at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Percentage of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Who Used Various Types of Therapies for IBD in Previous 3 Years
Salycyclic Derivates
16.9 percentage of participants
75.0 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Who Used Various Types of Therapies for IBD in Previous 3 Years
Corticosteroids
14.4 percentage of participants
36.1 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Who Used Various Types of Therapies for IBD in Previous 3 Years
Immunosuppresors
67.8 percentage of participants
47.2 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Who Used Various Types of Therapies for IBD in Previous 3 Years
Biologic Therapy
66.9 percentage of participants
30.6 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Who Used Various Types of Therapies for IBD in Previous 3 Years
Antibiotics
9.3 percentage of participants
13.9 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Who Used Various Types of Therapies for IBD in Previous 3 Years
Surgeries
27.1 percentage of participants
2.8 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Who Used Various Types of Therapies for IBD in Previous 3 Years
Others
5.9 percentage of participants
16.7 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Within the previous 3 years including Day 1

Population: Participants with moderate to severe CD or UC from the cross-sectional population, including all participants who had completed the Day 1 assessment (occurred 6 months after start of enrolment).

IBD types included CD and UC. Biologic therapies included treatment with infliximab, adalimumab, vedolizumab, certolizumab, golimumab and ustekimumab. One participant could use more than one biologic therapy.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Crohn's Disease
n=118 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of CD for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active CD at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Ulcerative Colitis (Moderate to Severe Activity)
n=36 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of moderate to severe ulcerative colitis (UC) for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active UC at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Percentage of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Treated With Biologic Therapy Within 3 Previous Years
Infliximab
33.1 percentage of participants
16.7 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Treated With Biologic Therapy Within 3 Previous Years
Adalimumab
30.5 percentage of participants
11.1 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Treated With Biologic Therapy Within 3 Previous Years
Vedolizumab
2.5 percentage of participants
5.6 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Treated With Biologic Therapy Within 3 Previous Years
Certolizumab
0.8 percentage of participants
0.0 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Treated With Biologic Therapy Within 3 Previous Years
Ustekimumab
0.8 percentage of participants
0.0 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

Population: Participants with moderate to severe CD or UC from the cross-sectional population, including all participants who had completed the Day 1 assessment (occurred 6 months after start of enrolment).

IBD types included CD and UC. Biologic therapies included treatment with infliximab, adalimumab, vedolizumab, certolizumab, golimumab and ustekimumab.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Crohn's Disease
n=118 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of CD for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active CD at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Ulcerative Colitis (Moderate to Severe Activity)
n=36 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of moderate to severe ulcerative colitis (UC) for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active UC at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Percentage of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Who Have Not Responded Previously to Biologic Therapies
36.4 percentage of participants
33.3 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

Population: Participants with moderate to severe CD or UC from the cross-sectional population, including all participants who had completed the Day 1 assessment (occurred 6 months after start of enrolment).

Participants with moderate to severe CD or UC ongoing IBD treatment at Day 1 were reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Crohn's Disease
n=118 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of CD for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active CD at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Ulcerative Colitis (Moderate to Severe Activity)
n=36 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of moderate to severe ulcerative colitis (UC) for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active UC at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Percentage of Participants With Moderate to Severe CD or UC Who Were Ongoing IBD Treatment at Day 1
94.1 percentage of participants
88.9 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

Population: Cross-sectional population included all participants who had completed the Day 1 assessment (occurred 6 months after start of enrolment).

Socio-demographic variables included gender and professional status.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Crohn's Disease
n=118 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of CD for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active CD at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Ulcerative Colitis (Moderate to Severe Activity)
n=146 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of moderate to severe ulcerative colitis (UC) for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active UC at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of CD or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Socio-demographic Variables
Gender, Male
49 Participants
72 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of CD or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Socio-demographic Variables
Gender, Female
69 Participants
74 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of CD or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Socio-demographic Variables
Professional Status, Employed
36 Participants
65 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of CD or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Socio-demographic Variables
Professional Status, Unemployed
31 Participants
30 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of CD or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Socio-demographic Variables
Professional Status, Student
2 Participants
8 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of CD or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Socio-demographic Variables
Professional Status, Retired
13 Participants
17 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of CD or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Socio-demographic Variables
Professional Status, Other
16 Participants
10 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of CD or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Socio-demographic Variables
Professional Status, Unknown
20 Participants
16 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

Population: Cross-sectional population included all participants who had completed the Day 1 assessment (occurred 6 months after start of enrolment).

Clinical variables included IBD type:CD/UC; Family history; Smoking habits; Medical History/Comorbidities; Disease location -L1=ileal, L2=colonic disease, L3=ileocolic, L4=isolated upper GI tract disease location. Behavior as B1/B1+P=Non stenosing/non penetrating or B1+P=Non stenosing/non penetrating+perianal disease, B2/B2+P=Stenosing/B2+P=Stenosing+perianal disease B3/B3+P=Penetrating, B3+P=Penetrating+perianal disease, P=Penetrating disease. Steroid behavior; Colonoscopy, Calprotectin levels \>200ug/g.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Crohn's Disease
n=118 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of CD for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active CD at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Ulcerative Colitis (Moderate to Severe Activity)
n=146 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of moderate to severe ulcerative colitis (UC) for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active UC at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of CD or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Clinical Variables
Family History of IBD
15 Participants
18 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of CD or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Clinical Variables
Smoking Status, Never Smoked
84 Participants
87 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of CD or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Clinical Variables
Smoking Status, Former Smoker
15 Participants
32 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of CD or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Clinical Variables
Smoking Status, Current smoker
7 Participants
17 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of CD or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Clinical Variables
Medical History, Comorbidity or EIM
66 Participants
77 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of CD or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Clinical Variables
Location of CD, L1
22 Participants
39 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of CD or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Clinical Variables
Location of CD, L1+L4
4 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of CD or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Clinical Variables
Location of CD, L2
21 Participants
21 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of CD or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Clinical Variables
Location of CD, L3
70 Participants
74 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of CD or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Clinical Variables
Location of CD, L3+L4
1 Participants
5 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of CD or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Clinical Variables
Behavior, B1
26 Participants
20 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of CD or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Clinical Variables
Behavior, B1+P
5 Participants
7 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of CD or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Clinical Variables
Behavior, B2
39 Participants
40 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of CD or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Clinical Variables
Behavior, B2+P
13 Participants
18 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of CD or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Clinical Variables
Behavior, B3
11 Participants
23 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of CD or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Clinical Variables
Behavior, B3+P
24 Participants
33 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of CD or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Clinical Variables
Behavior, P
0 Participants
5 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of CD or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Clinical Variables
Steroid Behavior, Steroid-dependent
17 Participants
14 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of CD or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Clinical Variables
Steroid Behavior, Steroid-refractory disease
5 Participants
11 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of CD or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Clinical Variables
Colonoscopy
104 Participants
107 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of CD or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Clinical Variables
Calprotectin >200ug/g
41 Participants
38 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

Population: Cross-sectional population included all participants who had completed the Day 1 assessment (occurred 6 months after start of enrolment).

Treatment variables included previous treatments or regimens (aminosalicylates, steroids, immunossupressors, biologics, antibiotics); and previous surgeries for IBD. One participant could use more than one treatment regimens.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Crohn's Disease
n=118 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of CD for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active CD at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Ulcerative Colitis (Moderate to Severe Activity)
n=146 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of moderate to severe ulcerative colitis (UC) for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active UC at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Percentage of Participants With Treatment Beginning or Ongoing at Day 1 by Moderate to Severe Activity of CD or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Treatment Variables
Type of Therapy, Salicylic Derivates
20 Participants
19 Participants
Percentage of Participants With Treatment Beginning or Ongoing at Day 1 by Moderate to Severe Activity of CD or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Treatment Variables
Type of Therapy, Corticosteroids
17 Participants
13 Participants
Percentage of Participants With Treatment Beginning or Ongoing at Day 1 by Moderate to Severe Activity of CD or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Treatment Variables
Type of Therapy, Immunosuppressors
80 Participants
98 Participants
Percentage of Participants With Treatment Beginning or Ongoing at Day 1 by Moderate to Severe Activity of CD or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Treatment Variables
Type of Therapy, Biologic Therapy
79 Participants
110 Participants
Percentage of Participants With Treatment Beginning or Ongoing at Day 1 by Moderate to Severe Activity of CD or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Treatment Variables
Type of Therapy, Antibiotics
11 Participants
3 Participants
Percentage of Participants With Treatment Beginning or Ongoing at Day 1 by Moderate to Severe Activity of CD or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Treatment Variables
Type of Therapy, Other
7 Participants
6 Participants
Percentage of Participants With Treatment Beginning or Ongoing at Day 1 by Moderate to Severe Activity of CD or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Treatment Variables
Previous Surgery
32 Participants
35 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

Population: Cross-sectional population included all participants who had completed the Day 1 assessment (occurred 6 months after start of enrolment).

Socio-demographic variables included gender and professional status.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Crohn's Disease
n=36 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of CD for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active CD at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Ulcerative Colitis (Moderate to Severe Activity)
n=107 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of moderate to severe ulcerative colitis (UC) for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active UC at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of UC or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Socio-demographic Variables
Gender, Male
10 Participants
52 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of UC or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Socio-demographic Variables
Gender, Female
26 Participants
55 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of UC or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Socio-demographic Variables
Professional Status, Employed
5 Participants
48 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of UC or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Socio-demographic Variables
Professional Status, Unemployed
8 Participants
25 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of UC or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Socio-demographic Variables
Professional Status, Student
3 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of UC or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Socio-demographic Variables
Professional Status, Retired
6 Participants
9 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of UC or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Socio-demographic Variables
Professional Status, Other
9 Participants
9 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of UC or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Socio-demographic Variables
Professional Status, Unknown
5 Participants
14 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

Population: Cross-sectional population included all participants who had completed the Day 1 assessment (occurred 6 months after start of enrolment).

Clinical variables included IBD type:CD/UC; Family history; Smoking habits; Medical History/Comorbidities; Extension of inflammation as E1=distal UC: proctitis or E1=distal UC: proctosigmoiditis extension of inflammation E2/E3=left-sided: mucosa inflammation extending up to splenic flexure or E3=pancolitis: mucosa inflammation up to proximal transverse colon and beyond extension of inflammation and severity of UC as S0=Clinical remission, S1=Mild UC, S2=Moderate UC, S3=Severe UC. Steroid behavior; Colonoscopy, Calprotectin levels \>200ug/g.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Crohn's Disease
n=36 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of CD for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active CD at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Ulcerative Colitis (Moderate to Severe Activity)
n=107 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of moderate to severe ulcerative colitis (UC) for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active UC at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of UC or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Clinical Variables
Family History of IBD
2 Participants
13 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of UC or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Clinical Variables
Smoking Status, Never Smoked
25 Participants
66 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of UC or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Clinical Variables
Smoking Status, Former Smoker
9 Participants
29 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of UC or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Clinical Variables
Smoking status, Current smoker
0 Participants
3 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of UC or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Clinical Variables
Medical History, Comorbidity or EIM
20 Participants
59 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of UC or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Clinical Variables
Extent Inflammation, E1-Distal: Proctitis
5 Participants
12 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of UC or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Clinical Variables
Extent Inflammation, E1-Distal: Proctosigmoiditis
5 Participants
21 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of UC or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Clinical Variables
Extent of Inflammation, E2-Left-sided
8 Participants
18 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of UC or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Clinical Variables
Extent of Inflammation, E3-Pancolitis
18 Participants
56 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of UC or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Clinical Variables
Severity, S0-Clinical Remission
0 Participants
57 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of UC or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Clinical Variables
Severity, S1-Mild UC
3 Participants
29 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of UC or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Clinical Variables
Severity, S2-Moderate UC
25 Participants
15 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of UC or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Clinical Variables
Severity, S3-Severe UC
8 Participants
6 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of UC or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Clinical Variables
Steroid Behavior, Steroid-dependent
10 Participants
13 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of UC or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Clinical Variables
Steroid Behavior, Steroid-refractory disease
3 Participants
8 Participants
Number of Participants With Moderate to Severe Activity of UC or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Clinical Variables
Colonoscopy
29 Participants
87 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

Population: Cross-sectional population included all participants who had completed the Day 1 assessment (occurred 6 months after start of enrolment).

Treatment variables include previous treatments or regimens (aminosalicylates, steroids, immunomodulators, immunossupressors, biologics, antibiotics); and previous surgeries for IBD. One participant could use more than one treatment regimens.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Crohn's Disease
n=36 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of CD for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active CD at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Ulcerative Colitis (Moderate to Severe Activity)
n=107 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of moderate to severe ulcerative colitis (UC) for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active UC at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Percentage of Participants With Treatment Beginning or Ongoing at Day 1 by Moderate to Severe Activity of UC or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Treatment Variables
Type of Therapy, Other
16.7 percentage of participants
7.9 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Treatment Beginning or Ongoing at Day 1 by Moderate to Severe Activity of UC or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Treatment Variables
Previous Surgery
2.8 percentage of participants
2.8 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Treatment Beginning or Ongoing at Day 1 by Moderate to Severe Activity of UC or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Treatment Variables
Type of Therapy, Salicylic Derivates
75.0 percentage of participants
68.2 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Treatment Beginning or Ongoing at Day 1 by Moderate to Severe Activity of UC or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Treatment Variables
Type of Therapy, Corticosteroids
36.1 percentage of participants
12.1 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Treatment Beginning or Ongoing at Day 1 by Moderate to Severe Activity of UC or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Treatment Variables
Type of Therapy, Immunosuppressors
47.2 percentage of participants
43.0 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Treatment Beginning or Ongoing at Day 1 by Moderate to Severe Activity of UC or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Treatment Variables
Type of Therapy, Biologic Therapy
30.6 percentage of participants
28.0 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Treatment Beginning or Ongoing at Day 1 by Moderate to Severe Activity of UC or With Light or no Activity Stratified by Treatment Variables
Type of Therapy, Antibiotics
13.9 percentage of participants
1.9 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 and Month 12

Population: Longitudinal population included all participants who were eligible for the prospective period. Participants with active CD with data available for analysis at Day 1 and Month 12 were observed for this outcome measure.

HBI scale assessed the severity of CD. HBI scale assessed five dimensions (general well-being, abdominal pain, number of liquid stools per day, abdominal mass, and complications). These dimensions were scored from the previous day. The total score ranges from 0 to 25. Higher score indicates higher disease activity.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Crohn's Disease
n=40 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of CD for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active CD at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Ulcerative Colitis (Moderate to Severe Activity)
Participants with diagnosis of moderate to severe ulcerative colitis (UC) for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active UC at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Harvey Bradshaw Index (HBI) Total Score in Participants Who Had Moderate to Severe Active CD at Day 1 and Month 12
Day 1
7.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.53
Harvey Bradshaw Index (HBI) Total Score in Participants Who Had Moderate to Severe Active CD at Day 1 and Month 12
Month 12
3.7 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.68

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 and Month 12

Population: Longitudinal population included all participants who were eligible for the prospective period. Participants with active CD with data available for analysis at Day 1 and Month 12 were observed for this outcome measure.

CDAI evaluated the severity of signs and symptoms of CD. Collected data included information on the number of liquid stools, intensity of abdominal pain, general well-being, presence of comorbid conditions, use of medications for diarrhea, physical examination, and laboratory findings (abdominal mass, hematocrit, body weight), yielding 8 items that were combined with data from a 7-day diary to obtain the total CDAI score which ranges from 0 to approximately 600 points, where higher score indicates higher disease activity.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Crohn's Disease
n=40 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of CD for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active CD at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Ulcerative Colitis (Moderate to Severe Activity)
Participants with diagnosis of moderate to severe ulcerative colitis (UC) for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active UC at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Crohn´s Disease Activity Index (CDAI) Total Score in Participants Who Had Moderate to Severe Active CD at Day 1 and Month 12
Day 1
197.3 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 124.44
Crohn´s Disease Activity Index (CDAI) Total Score in Participants Who Had Moderate to Severe Active CD at Day 1 and Month 12
Month 12
122.0 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 68.82

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 and Month 12

Population: Longitudinal population included all participants who were eligible for the prospective period. Participants with active UC with data available for analysis at Day 1 and Month 12 were observed for this outcome measure.

The mayo score without endoscopy measured severity of ulcerative colitis. Three sub-scores for stool frequency, rectal bleeding, and physician's global assessment were each graded from 0 to 3 with higher scores indicating more severe disease. Individual sub-scores were then summed to provide the total score ranging from 0 (normal or inactive disease) to 9 (severe disease).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Crohn's Disease
n=10 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of CD for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active CD at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Ulcerative Colitis (Moderate to Severe Activity)
Participants with diagnosis of moderate to severe ulcerative colitis (UC) for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active UC at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Partial Mayo Score in Participants Who Had Moderate to Severe Active UC at Day 1 and Month 12
Day 1
5.4 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.52
Partial Mayo Score in Participants Who Had Moderate to Severe Active UC at Day 1 and Month 12
Month 12
2.3 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.16

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Month 12

Population: Longitudinal population included all participants who were eligible for the prospective period (participants with active IBD at Day 1).

One participant could have more than one reason for discontinuation.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Crohn's Disease
n=111 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of CD for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active CD at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Ulcerative Colitis (Moderate to Severe Activity)
n=36 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of moderate to severe ulcerative colitis (UC) for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active UC at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Percentage of Participants With Moderate to Severe Active CD or UC Who Changed IBD Treatment at Month 12, by Reason
Adverse Reaction
7.1 percentage of participants
3.8 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Moderate to Severe Active CD or UC Who Changed IBD Treatment at Month 12, by Reason
Comorbidity
0.4 percentage of participants
0.0 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Moderate to Severe Active CD or UC Who Changed IBD Treatment at Month 12, by Reason
Contraindication
0.0 percentage of participants
1.3 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Moderate to Severe Active CD or UC Who Changed IBD Treatment at Month 12, by Reason
Pregnancy
0.4 percentage of participants
3.2 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Moderate to Severe Active CD or UC Who Changed IBD Treatment at Month 12, by Reason
Surgery
0.7 percentage of participants
0.0 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Moderate to Severe Active CD or UC Who Changed IBD Treatment at Month 12, by Reason
Weight change
0.4 percentage of participants
0.0 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Moderate to Severe Active CD or UC Who Changed IBD Treatment at Month 12, by Reason
Poor Effectiveness
10.6 percentage of participants
12.4 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Moderate to Severe Active CD or UC Who Changed IBD Treatment at Month 12, by Reason
Remission
11.0 percentage of participants
27.5 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Moderate to Severe Active CD or UC Who Changed IBD Treatment at Month 12, by Reason
Patient decision
1.8 percentage of participants
5.0 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Moderate to Severe Active CD or UC Who Changed IBD Treatment at Month 12, by Reason
Patient poor adherence
3.2 percentage of participants
1.3 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Moderate to Severe Active CD or UC Who Changed IBD Treatment at Month 12, by Reason
Patient access to the treatment
0.7 percentage of participants
0.0 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Moderate to Severe Active CD or UC Who Changed IBD Treatment at Month 12, by Reason
Other
25.1 percentage of participants
2.5 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Moderate to Severe Active CD or UC Who Changed IBD Treatment at Month 12, by Reason
Unknown
38.9 percentage of participants
46.3 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

Population: Cross-sectional population included all participants who had completed the Day 1 assessment (occurred 6 months after start of enrolment).

EQ-5D questionnaire is an instrument used to measure general HRQOL in participants with IBD. Each dimension has three possible levels: 1 = none, 2 = moderate or 3 = extreme. The EQ-5D VAS score is a self-assigned rating of overall health using a 20-cm visual, vertical scale, with a score of 0 as the worst and 100 as the best possible health. An increase of ≥7 points in the EQ-5D VAS score represents a clinically meaningful improvement in quality of life for participants.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Crohn's Disease
n=118 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of CD for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active CD at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Ulcerative Colitis (Moderate to Severe Activity)
n=36 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of moderate to severe ulcerative colitis (UC) for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active UC at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Quality of Life as Assessed by European Quality of Life 5-Dimension (EQ-5D) Health States Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score at Day 1
68.9 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 22.14
55.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 22.44

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

Population: Cross-sectional population included all participants who had completed the Day 1 assessment (occurred 6 months after start of enrolment).

The Short Form-36 (SF-36) is a questionnaire that evaluates a participant's health related quality of life. SF-36 includes 36 questions related to 8 health dimensions: physical functioning, role-physical (role limitations due to physical health problems), bodily pain, general health, vitality (energy/fatigue), social functioning, role-emotional (role limitations due to emotional problems), and mental health. Based on these 4 scales (physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health), the physical component summary (PCS) score is generated which ranges between 0 and 100, with higher scores indicating a better quality of life. Based on these 4 scales (vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health), the mental component summary (MCS) score is generated which ranges between 0 and 100, with higher scores indicating a better quality of life.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Crohn's Disease
n=118 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of CD for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active CD at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Ulcerative Colitis (Moderate to Severe Activity)
n=36 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of moderate to severe ulcerative colitis (UC) for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active UC at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Quality of Life as Assessed by 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) Component Score at Day 1
Mental Component Score
42.6 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 12.00
36.4 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 13.48
Quality of Life as Assessed by 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) Component Score at Day 1
Physical Component Score
43.3 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.15
40.8 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 9.13

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

Population: Cross-sectional population included all participants who had completed the Day 1 assessment (occurred 6 months after start of enrolment). Number analyzed is the number of participants with evaluable data at the given time-point.

The Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ) was a 32-item questionnaire that measures 4 dimensions: bowel function, emotional status, systemic symptoms, and social function. Within dimensions, each question presented seven possible answers/points. Each domain score was the sum of 8 responses each ranging from 1 to 7, where 1 indicated worst function and 7 the best. The total score ranged from 32 to 224, with higher scores representing better quality of life. The IBDQ was not validated for participants with colostomies and therefore was not be applied for these participants.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Crohn's Disease
n=263 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of CD for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active CD at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Ulcerative Colitis (Moderate to Severe Activity)
n=142 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of moderate to severe ulcerative colitis (UC) for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active UC at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ) Total Score at Day 1
158.9 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 41.41
153.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 49.66

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

Population: Cross-sectional population included all participants who had completed the Day 1 assessment (occurred 6 months after start of enrolment). Number analyzed is the number of participants with evaluable data at the given time-point.

The Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ) was a 32-item questionnaire that measures 4 dimensions: bowel function, emotional status, systemic symptoms, and social function. Within dimensions, each question presented seven possible answers/points. Each domain score was the average of 8 responses each ranging from 1 to 7, where 1 indicated worst function and 7 the best function. The IBDQ was not validated for participants with colostomies and therefore was not be applied for these participants.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Crohn's Disease
n=263 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of CD for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active CD at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Ulcerative Colitis (Moderate to Severe Activity)
n=142 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of moderate to severe ulcerative colitis (UC) for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active UC at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ) Domain Score at Day 1
Bowel Systems
5.4 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.24
5.1 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.63
Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ) Domain Score at Day 1
Emotional Health
4.7 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.46
4.6 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.64
Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ) Domain Score at Day 1
Systemic Systems
4.6 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.48
4.5 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.64
Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ) Domain Score at Day 1
Social Function
5.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.58
5.0 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.81

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

Population: Cross-sectional population included all participants who had completed the Day 1 assessment (occurred 6 months after start of enrolment). Number analyzed is the number of participants with evaluable data at the given time-point.

The Work Productivity and Activity Impairment questionnaire (WPAI) assessed the impact of IBD on work productivity and daily activities during the previous 7 days. The 'impairment while working due to IBD' was calculated based on one question: to what degree did the disease impair the productivity while working in the past seven days from visit and the 'activity impairment' was calculated based on Question: how much did the disease affect ability to perform regular daily activities, other than work at a job? Percentage of overall work impairment due to IBD is calculated as: Absenteeism+(1-Absenteeism)\*Presenteeism. The total score ranges from 0 (no impairment) to 100% (total loss of work productivity).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Crohn's Disease
n=264 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of CD for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active CD at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Ulcerative Colitis (Moderate to Severe Activity)
n=143 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of moderate to severe ulcerative colitis (UC) for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active UC at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Mean of Percentage of Total Work Impairment Due to CD as Assessed by Work Productivity and Activity Impairment (WPAI) Questionnaire at Day 1
Percentage of Total Work Productivity Impairment
32.3 percentage of total work impairment
Standard Deviation 32.97
25.3 percentage of total work impairment
Standard Deviation 33.13
Mean of Percentage of Total Work Impairment Due to CD as Assessed by Work Productivity and Activity Impairment (WPAI) Questionnaire at Day 1
Percentage of Total Activity Impairment
35.8 percentage of total work impairment
Standard Deviation 33.49
39.9 percentage of total work impairment
Standard Deviation 37.45

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

Population: Cross-sectional population included all participants who had completed the Day 1 assessment (occurred 6 months after start of enrolment).

Mean total activity impairment due to IBD from WPAI questionnaire was reported. The 'overall work impairment due to IBD' was calculated based on three items: (Q2) the number of hours missed from work due to health problems in the past seven days; (Q4) the number of actual work hours in the past seven days; and (Q5) to what degree did the disease impair the productivity while working past seven days. The data was calculated using the formula Q2/(Q2+Q4)+\[(1-(Q2/(Q2+Q4))x(Q5/10)\] and converted to percent. Data are presented as impairment percentage, with higher numbers indicating greater impairment and less productivity.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Crohn's Disease
n=98 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of CD for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active CD at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Ulcerative Colitis (Moderate to Severe Activity)
n=50 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of moderate to severe ulcerative colitis (UC) for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active UC at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Mean of Percentage of Work Time Missed Due to CD as Assessed by WPAI at Day 1
12.6 percentage of work time missed
Standard Deviation 23.78
11.7 percentage of work time missed
Standard Deviation 26.69

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

Population: Cross-sectional population included all participants who had completed the Day 1 assessment (occurred 6 months after start of enrolment).

Mean impairment while working due to IBD from WPAI questionnaire was reported. The 'impairment while working due to IBD' was calculated based on one item: (Q5) to what degree did the disease impair the productivity while working in the past seven days. The item was measured on a scale from 0 (no effect) to 10 (completely prevented from doing regular activities/ working). The data was calculated using the formula Q5/10 and converted to percent. ata are presented as impairment percentage, with higher numbers indicating greater impairment and less productivity.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Crohn's Disease
n=110 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of CD for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active CD at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Ulcerative Colitis (Moderate to Severe Activity)
n=57 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of moderate to severe ulcerative colitis (UC) for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active UC at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Mean of Percentage of Impairment While Working Due to CD as Assessed by WPAI at Day 1
24.4 percentage of impairment while working
Standard Deviation 27.94
17.5 percentage of impairment while working
Standard Deviation 26.00

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

Population: Cross-sectional population included all participants who had completed the Day 1 assessment (occurred 6 months after start of enrolment).

Mean total activity impairment due to IBD from WPAI questionnaire was reported. The 'overall work impairment due to IBD' was calculated based on three items: (Q2) the number of hours missed from work due to health problems in the past seven days; (Q4) the number of actual work hours in the past seven days; and (Q5) to what degree did the disease impair the productivity while working past seven days. The data was calculated using the formula Q2/(Q2+Q4)+\[(1-(Q2/(Q2+Q4))x(Q5/10)\] and converted to percent. Data are presented as impairment percentage, with higher numbers indicating greater impairment and less productivity.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Crohn's Disease
n=264 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of CD for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active CD at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Ulcerative Colitis (Moderate to Severe Activity)
n=142 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of moderate to severe ulcerative colitis (UC) for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active UC at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Mean of Percentage of Total Activity Impairment Due to CD as Assessed by WPAI
35.8 percentage of total activity impairment
Standard Deviation 33.49
39.9 percentage of total activity impairment
Standard Deviation 37.45

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

Population: Participants with moderate to severe CD or UC from the cross-sectional population, including all participants who had completed the Day 1 assessment (occurred 6 months after start of enrolment).

Healthcare resources used in the previous 3 years included imaging and laboratory testing, surgeries, hospitalizations, and consultations.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Crohn's Disease
n=118 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of CD for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active CD at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Ulcerative Colitis (Moderate to Severe Activity)
n=36 Participants
Participants with diagnosis of moderate to severe ulcerative colitis (UC) for at least 6 months prior to Day 1 were observed to collect the retrospective data including previous inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treatments (drug dose, treatment duration, drug changes), and use of other health resources related with the management of IBD for previous three years at Day 1. Participants with active UC at Day 1 were followed up for 12 months in prospective phase.
Percentage of Participants Who Used Healthcare Resources
Previous Imaging and Laboratory Testing Due to IBD
98.3 percentage of participants
100.0 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants Who Used Healthcare Resources
Previous Surgery for IBD
27.1 percentage of participants
2.8 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants Who Used Healthcare Resources
Previous Hospitalization Due to IBD
43.2 percentage of participants
30.6 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants Who Used Healthcare Resources
Previous Medical Appointments Due to IBD
99.2 percentage of participants
100.0 percentage of participants

Adverse Events

Crohn's Disease

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

Ulcerative Colitis

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Medical Director

Takeda

Phone: +1-877-825-3327

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee The first study related publication will be a multi-center publication submitted within 24 months after conclusion or termination of a study at all sites. After such multi site publication, all proposed site publications and presentations will be submitted to sponsor for review 60 days in advance of publication. Site will remove Sponsor confidential information unrelated to study results. Sponsor can delay a proposed publication for another 60 days to preserve intellectual property.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER