Recovery Profiles After c Spine Surgery: With or Without Dexmedetomidine as an Anesthetic Adjuvant

NCT ID: NCT02819089

Last Updated: 2016-06-30

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

100 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-05-31

Study Completion Date

2018-04-30

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to determine the recovery profiles after general anesthesia in patient undergoing anterior cervical spine surgery. This study will compare the Riker sedation agitation scores between two groups, with or without dexmedetomidine as an anesthetic adjuvant.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Cervical Spondylosis

Keywords

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anterior cervical spine surgery ACDF Dexmedetomidine Anesthesia Agitation Riker sedation agitation scores

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Dexmedetomidine

Demedetomidine infusion (2mcg/ml); loading 0.5 mcg/kg for 30 min (BW/2 ml/h for 30 min), then 0.5 mcg/kg (BW/4 ml/h) until 30 minutes before finish the operation.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Dexmedetomidine

Intervention Type DRUG

Demedetomidine infusion (2mcg/ml); loading 0.5 mcg/kg for 30 min (BW/2 ml/h for 30 min), then 0.5 mcg/kg (BW/4 ml/h) until 30 minutes before finish the operation.

NSS

NSS loading BW/2 ml/h for 30 min, then BW/4 ml/h until 30 minutes before finish the operation.

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

NSS

Intervention Type OTHER

NSS infusion; loading BW/2 ml/h for 30 min, then BW/4 ml/h until 30 minutes before finish the operation.

Interventions

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Dexmedetomidine

Demedetomidine infusion (2mcg/ml); loading 0.5 mcg/kg for 30 min (BW/2 ml/h for 30 min), then 0.5 mcg/kg (BW/4 ml/h) until 30 minutes before finish the operation.

Intervention Type DRUG

NSS

NSS infusion; loading BW/2 ml/h for 30 min, then BW/4 ml/h until 30 minutes before finish the operation.

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

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Precedex Narmal saline, 0.9%NaCl

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* ASA 1-3
* elective case for ACDF surgery
* plan for extubation after surgery

Exclusion Criteria

* SBP\>140 mmHg
* CAD
* HR\<50 BPM, heart block
* motor weakness \> grade 4
* BMI \>30
* allergic to dexmedetomidine, fentanyl
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Mahidol University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Busara Sirivanasandha, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Department of Anesthesiology, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University

Locations

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Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University

Bangkoknoi, Bangkok, Thailand

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Thailand

Central Contacts

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Busara Sirivanasandha, MD

Role: CONTACT

Phone: +6624197990

Email: [email protected]

Manee Raksakietisak, MD

Role: CONTACT

Phone: +6624127990

Email: [email protected]

Facility Contacts

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Busara Sirirvanadandha, MD

Role: primary

Manee Raksakietisak, MD

Role: backup

References

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Lepouse C, Lautner CA, Liu L, Gomis P, Leon A. Emergence delirium in adults in the post-anaesthesia care unit. Br J Anaesth. 2006 Jun;96(6):747-53. doi: 10.1093/bja/ael094. Epub 2006 May 2.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16670111 (View on PubMed)

Yu D, Chai W, Sun X, Yao L. Emergence agitation in adults: risk factors in 2,000 patients. Can J Anaesth. 2010 Sep;57(9):843-8. doi: 10.1007/s12630-010-9338-9. Epub 2010 Jun 5.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20526708 (View on PubMed)

Khan ZP, Ferguson CN, Jones RM. alpha-2 and imidazoline receptor agonists. Their pharmacology and therapeutic role. Anaesthesia. 1999 Feb;54(2):146-65. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2044.1999.00659.x.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10215710 (View on PubMed)

Maze M, Scarfini C, Cavaliere F. New agents for sedation in the intensive care unit. Crit Care Clin. 2001 Oct;17(4):881-97. doi: 10.1016/s0749-0704(05)70185-8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11762266 (View on PubMed)

Kim HS, Byon HJ, Kim JE, Park YH, Lee JH, Kim JT. Appropriate dose of dexmedetomidine for the prevention of emergence agitation after desflurane anesthesia for tonsillectomy or adenoidectomy in children: up and down sequential allocation. BMC Anesthesiol. 2015 May 27;15:79. doi: 10.1186/s12871-015-0059-z.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26012345 (View on PubMed)

Polat R, Peker K, Baran I, Bumin Aydin G, Topcu Guloksuz C, Donmez A. Comparison between dexmedetomidine and remifentanil infusion in emergence agitation during recovery after nasal surgery: A randomized double-blind trial. Anaesthesist. 2015 Oct;64(10):740-6. doi: 10.1007/s00101-015-0077-8. Epub 2015 Sep 2.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26329913 (View on PubMed)

Gopalakrishna KN, Dash PK, Chatterjee N, Easwer HV, Ganesamoorthi A. Dexmedetomidine as an Anesthetic Adjuvant in Patients Undergoing Transsphenoidal Resection of Pituitary Tumor. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol. 2015 Jul;27(3):209-15. doi: 10.1097/ANA.0000000000000144.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25493927 (View on PubMed)

Anjum N, Tabish H, Debdas S, Bani HP, Rajat C, Anjana Basu GD. Effects of dexmedetomidine and clonidine as propofol adjuvants on intra-operative hemodynamics and recovery profiles in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy: A prospective randomized comparative study. Avicenna J Med. 2015 Jul-Sep;5(3):67-73. doi: 10.4103/2231-0770.160231.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26229757 (View on PubMed)

Mariappan R, Ashokkumar H, Kuppuswamy B. Comparing the effects of oral clonidine premedication with intraoperative dexmedetomidine infusion on anesthetic requirement and recovery from anesthesia in patients undergoing major spine surgery. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol. 2014 Jul;26(3):192-7. doi: 10.1097/ANA.0b013e3182a2166f.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23887684 (View on PubMed)

Ge DJ, Qi B, Tang G, Li JY. Intraoperative Dexmedetomidine Promotes Postoperative Analgesia in Patients After Abdominal Colectomy: A Consort-Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Clinical Trial. Medicine (Baltimore). 2015 Sep;94(37):e1514. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000001514.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26376397 (View on PubMed)

Anastasian ZH, Gaudet JG, Levitt LC, Mergeche JL, Heyer EJ, Berman MF. Factors that correlate with the decision to delay extubation after multilevel prone spine surgery. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol. 2014 Apr;26(2):167-71. doi: 10.1097/ANA.0000000000000028.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24296539 (View on PubMed)

Cavallone LF, Vannucci A. Review article: Extubation of the difficult airway and extubation failure. Anesth Analg. 2013 Feb;116(2):368-83. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0b013e31827ab572. Epub 2013 Jan 9.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23302983 (View on PubMed)

Karwacki Z, Niewiadomski S, Rzaska M, Witkowska M. The effect of bispectral index monitoring on anaesthetic requirements in target-controlled infusion for lumbar microdiscectomy. Anaesthesiol Intensive Ther. 2014 Sep-Oct;46(4):284-8. doi: 10.5603/AIT.2014.0046.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25293480 (View on PubMed)

Tsai CJ, Chu KS, Chen TI, Lu DV, Wang HM, Lu IC. A comparison of the effectiveness of dexmedetomidine versus propofol target-controlled infusion for sedation during fibreoptic nasotracheal intubation. Anaesthesia. 2010 Mar;65(3):254-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.2009.06226.x. Epub 2010 Jan 22.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20105150 (View on PubMed)

Terao Y, Ichinomiya T, Higashijima U, Tanise T, Miura K, Fukusaki M, Sumikawa K. Comparison between propofol and dexmedetomidine in postoperative sedation after extensive cervical spine surgery. J Anesth. 2012 Apr;26(2):179-86. doi: 10.1007/s00540-011-1300-7. Epub 2011 Dec 16.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22173570 (View on PubMed)

Ge DJ, Qi B, Tang G, Li JY. Intraoperative Dexmedetomidine Promotes Postoperative Analgesia and Recovery in Patients after Abdominal Colectomy: A CONSORT-Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Clinical Trial. Medicine (Baltimore). 2015 Oct;94(43):e1727. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000001727.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26512563 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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018/2559(EC1)

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id