Trial Outcomes & Findings for EntrestoTM (LCZ696) In Advanced Heart Failure (LIFE Study) (NCT NCT02816736)

NCT ID: NCT02816736

Last Updated: 2021-12-03

Results Overview

The proportional change from baseline in the AUC for NT-proBNP levels measured at 2, 4, 8, 12, and 24 weeks. AUC was normalized for time and divided by the baseline value of NTproBNP so it has no unitshas no units. With the log-scale, the value of 0 indicates, on average, no change in NTproBNP from baseline. A value \> 0 indicates an increase in log NT Pro BNP relative to baseline and a value \< 0 indicates a decrease in log NT Pro BNP relative to baseline.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

365 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline, 2, 4, 8, 12, and 24 weeks

Results posted on

2021-12-03

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
LCZ696 (Entresto) + Placebo
LCZ696 50 mg, 100 mg, or 200 mg orally twice daily for 24 weeks, plus valsartan placebo (to match 40 mg, 80 mg, or 160 mg) orally twice daily for 24 weeks LCZ696: Subjects previously taking no or low-dose ACEI or ARB, or who have an eGFR \< 30 mL/min/1.73m²: starting dose of LCZ696 = 50 mg po BID. Subjects taking an ARB at greater than low dose: starting dose of LCZ696 = 100 mg po BID. Subjects taking an ACEI at greater than low dose: starting dose of LCZ696 = 100 mg po BID. \* At Investigator discretion, study drug may be started at the low dose if there are any concerns regarding tolerability. Dose adjustments will be performed every 2 weeks by doubling the dose of LCZ696 up to the target max dose of 200 mg po BID as tolerated. The doses of LCZ696 are 50mg (one low-dose (50mg) tablet), 100mg (one high-dose (100mg) tablet), and 200mg (two high-dose (100mg) tablets.) These doses are equivalent to 24/26 mg, 49/51 mg, and 97/103 mg commercial Entresto™, respectively. valsartan placebo: Valsartan placebo tablets will be supplied to match the low-dose (40mg) and high-dose (80mg) active valsartan tablets. Dosing for valsartan placebo will mirror dosing for active LCZ696 (the same number of low or high-dose tablets will be given.)
Valsartan + Placebo
valsartan 40 mg, 80 mg, or 160 mg orally twice daily for 24 weeks, plus LCZ696 placebo (to match 50 mg, 100 mg, or 200 mg) orally twice daily for 24 weeks valsartan: Subjects previously taking no or low-dose ACEI or ARB, or who have an eGFR \< 30 mL/min/1.73m²: the starting dose of valsartan = 40 mg po BID. Subjects taking an ARB at greater than low dose: starting dose of valsartan = 80 mg po BID. Subjects taking an ACEI at greater than low dose: starting dose of valsartan = 80 mg po BID. \* At Investigator discretion, study drug may be started at the low dose if there are any concerns regarding tolerability. Dose adjustments will be performed every 2 weeks by doubling the dose of valsartan up to the target maximum dose of 160 mg po BID, as tolerated. The doses of valsartan are 40mg (one low-dose (40mg) tablet), 80mg (one high-dose (80mg) tablet), and 160mg (two high-dose (80mg) tablets). LCZ696 placebo: LCZ696 placebo tablets will be supplied to match the low-dose (50mg) and high-dose (100mg) active LCZ696 tablets. Dosing for LCZ696 placebo will mirror dosing for active valsartan (the same number of low or high-dose tablets will be given.)
Overall Study
STARTED
179
186
Overall Study
COMPLETED
164
166
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
15
20

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

EntrestoTM (LCZ696) In Advanced Heart Failure (LIFE Study)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
LCZ696 (Entresto) + Placebo
n=179 Participants
LCZ696 50 mg, 100 mg, or 200 mg orally twice daily for 24 weeks, plus valsartan placebo (to match 40 mg, 80 mg, or 160 mg) orally twice daily for 24 weeks LCZ696: Subjects previously taking no or low-dose ACEI or ARB, or who have an eGFR \< 30 mL/min/1.73m²: starting dose of LCZ696 = 50 mg po BID. Subjects taking an ARB at greater than low dose: starting dose of LCZ696 = 100 mg po BID. Subjects taking an ACEI at greater than low dose: starting dose of LCZ696 = 100 mg po BID. \* At Investigator discretion, study drug may be started at the low dose if there are any concerns regarding tolerability. Dose adjustments will be performed every 2 weeks by doubling the dose of LCZ696 up to the target max dose of 200 mg po BID as tolerated. The doses of LCZ696 are 50mg (one low-dose (50mg) tablet), 100mg (one high-dose (100mg) tablet), and 200mg (two high-dose (100mg) tablets.) These doses are equivalent to 24/26 mg, 49/51 mg, and 97/103 mg commercial Entresto™, respectively. valsartan placebo: Valsartan placebo tablets will be supplied to match the low-dose (40mg) and high-dose (80mg) active valsartan tablets. Dosing for valsartan placebo will mirror dosing for active LCZ696 (the same number of low or high-dose tablets will be given.)
Valsartan + Placebo
n=186 Participants
valsartan 40 mg, 80 mg, or 160 mg orally twice daily for 24 weeks, plus LCZ696 placebo (to match 50 mg, 100 mg, or 200 mg) orally twice daily for 24 weeks valsartan: Subjects previously taking no or low-dose ACEI or ARB, or who have an eGFR \< 30 mL/min/1.73m²: the starting dose of valsartan = 40 mg po BID. Subjects taking an ARB at greater than low dose: starting dose of valsartan = 80 mg po BID. Subjects taking an ACEI at greater than low dose: starting dose of valsartan = 80 mg po BID. \* At Investigator discretion, study drug may be started at the low dose if there are any concerns regarding tolerability. Dose adjustments will be performed every 2 weeks by doubling the dose of valsartan up to the target maximum dose of 160 mg po BID, as tolerated. The doses of valsartan are 40mg (one low-dose (40mg) tablet), 80mg (one high-dose (80mg) tablet), and 160mg (two high-dose (80mg) tablets). LCZ696 placebo: LCZ696 placebo tablets will be supplied to match the low-dose (50mg) and high-dose (100mg) active LCZ696 tablets. Dosing for LCZ696 placebo will mirror dosing for active valsartan (the same number of low or high-dose tablets will be given.)
Total
n=365 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
60.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.7 • n=5 Participants
58.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.0 • n=7 Participants
59.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.3 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
53 Participants
n=5 Participants
50 Participants
n=7 Participants
103 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
126 Participants
n=5 Participants
136 Participants
n=7 Participants
262 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
13 Participants
n=7 Participants
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
172 Participants
n=5 Participants
173 Participants
n=7 Participants
345 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
67 Participants
n=5 Participants
68 Participants
n=7 Participants
135 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
107 Participants
n=5 Participants
115 Participants
n=7 Participants
222 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
179 Participants
n=5 Participants
186 Participants
n=7 Participants
365 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 2, 4, 8, 12, and 24 weeks

Population: All randomized patients with baseline and at least one post-baseline NTpro BNP value present were included. Population was further reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.

The proportional change from baseline in the AUC for NT-proBNP levels measured at 2, 4, 8, 12, and 24 weeks. AUC was normalized for time and divided by the baseline value of NTproBNP so it has no unitshas no units. With the log-scale, the value of 0 indicates, on average, no change in NTproBNP from baseline. A value \> 0 indicates an increase in log NT Pro BNP relative to baseline and a value \< 0 indicates a decrease in log NT Pro BNP relative to baseline.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
LCZ696 (Entresto) + Placebo
n=155 Participants
LCZ696 50 mg, 100 mg, or 200 mg orally twice daily for 24 weeks, plus valsartan placebo (to match 40 mg, 80 mg, or 160 mg) orally twice daily for 24 weeks LCZ696: Subjects previously taking no or low-dose ACEI or ARB, or who have an eGFR \< 30 mL/min/1.73m²: starting dose of LCZ696 = 50 mg po BID. Subjects taking an ARB at greater than low dose: starting dose of LCZ696 = 100 mg po BID. Subjects taking an ACEI at greater than low dose: starting dose of LCZ696 = 100 mg po BID. \* At Investigator discretion, study drug may be started at the low dose if there are any concerns regarding tolerability. Dose adjustments will be performed every 2 weeks by doubling the dose of LCZ696 up to the target max dose of 200 mg po BID as tolerated. The doses of LCZ696 are 50mg (one low-dose (50mg) tablet), 100mg (one high-dose (100mg) tablet), and 200mg (two high-dose (100mg) tablets.) These doses are equivalent to 24/26 mg, 49/51 mg, and 97/103 mg commercial Entresto™, respectively. valsartan placebo: Valsartan placebo tablets will be supplied to match the low-dose (40mg) and high-dose (80mg) active valsartan tablets. Dosing for valsartan placebo will mirror dosing for active LCZ696 (the same number of low or high-dose tablets will be given.)
Valsartan + Placebo
n=158 Participants
valsartan 40 mg, 80 mg, or 160 mg orally twice daily for 24 weeks, plus LCZ696 placebo (to match 50 mg, 100 mg, or 200 mg) orally twice daily for 24 weeks valsartan: Subjects previously taking no or low-dose ACEI or ARB, or who have an eGFR \< 30 mL/min/1.73m²: the starting dose of valsartan = 40 mg po BID. Subjects taking an ARB at greater than low dose: starting dose of valsartan = 80 mg po BID. Subjects taking an ACEI at greater than low dose: starting dose of valsartan = 80 mg po BID. \* At Investigator discretion, study drug may be started at the low dose if there are any concerns regarding tolerability. Dose adjustments will be performed every 2 weeks by doubling the dose of valsartan up to the target maximum dose of 160 mg po BID, as tolerated. The doses of valsartan are 40mg (one low-dose (40mg) tablet), 80mg (one high-dose (80mg) tablet), and 160mg (two high-dose (80mg) tablets). LCZ696 placebo: LCZ696 placebo tablets will be supplied to match the low-dose (50mg) and high-dose (100mg) active LCZ696 tablets. Dosing for LCZ696 placebo will mirror dosing for active valsartan (the same number of low or high-dose tablets will be given.)
Change in NT-proBNP
0.14 unitless
Standard Deviation 0.65
0.19 unitless
Standard Deviation 0.50

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Randomization through 24 weeks

Population: Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.

Composite endpoint of effects of LCZ696 compared to valsartan over 24 weeks will be compared based upon the number of days subjects are * alive and out of hospital * not listed for transplant (Status 1A, 1B or 1-4), or undergoing transplant * not implanted with an LVAD * not maintained or started on continuous inotropic therapy for ≥ 7 days * not hospitalized twice for HF (following the index admission) The days alive and out of hospital will end on the day of the second HF readmission, if applicable.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
LCZ696 (Entresto) + Placebo
n=167 Participants
LCZ696 50 mg, 100 mg, or 200 mg orally twice daily for 24 weeks, plus valsartan placebo (to match 40 mg, 80 mg, or 160 mg) orally twice daily for 24 weeks LCZ696: Subjects previously taking no or low-dose ACEI or ARB, or who have an eGFR \< 30 mL/min/1.73m²: starting dose of LCZ696 = 50 mg po BID. Subjects taking an ARB at greater than low dose: starting dose of LCZ696 = 100 mg po BID. Subjects taking an ACEI at greater than low dose: starting dose of LCZ696 = 100 mg po BID. \* At Investigator discretion, study drug may be started at the low dose if there are any concerns regarding tolerability. Dose adjustments will be performed every 2 weeks by doubling the dose of LCZ696 up to the target max dose of 200 mg po BID as tolerated. The doses of LCZ696 are 50mg (one low-dose (50mg) tablet), 100mg (one high-dose (100mg) tablet), and 200mg (two high-dose (100mg) tablets.) These doses are equivalent to 24/26 mg, 49/51 mg, and 97/103 mg commercial Entresto™, respectively. valsartan placebo: Valsartan placebo tablets will be supplied to match the low-dose (40mg) and high-dose (80mg) active valsartan tablets. Dosing for valsartan placebo will mirror dosing for active LCZ696 (the same number of low or high-dose tablets will be given.)
Valsartan + Placebo
n=168 Participants
valsartan 40 mg, 80 mg, or 160 mg orally twice daily for 24 weeks, plus LCZ696 placebo (to match 50 mg, 100 mg, or 200 mg) orally twice daily for 24 weeks valsartan: Subjects previously taking no or low-dose ACEI or ARB, or who have an eGFR \< 30 mL/min/1.73m²: the starting dose of valsartan = 40 mg po BID. Subjects taking an ARB at greater than low dose: starting dose of valsartan = 80 mg po BID. Subjects taking an ACEI at greater than low dose: starting dose of valsartan = 80 mg po BID. \* At Investigator discretion, study drug may be started at the low dose if there are any concerns regarding tolerability. Dose adjustments will be performed every 2 weeks by doubling the dose of valsartan up to the target maximum dose of 160 mg po BID, as tolerated. The doses of valsartan are 40mg (one low-dose (40mg) tablet), 80mg (one high-dose (80mg) tablet), and 160mg (two high-dose (80mg) tablets). LCZ696 placebo: LCZ696 placebo tablets will be supplied to match the low-dose (50mg) and high-dose (100mg) active LCZ696 tablets. Dosing for LCZ696 placebo will mirror dosing for active valsartan (the same number of low or high-dose tablets will be given.)
Composite Endpoint of the Effects of LCZ696 (Number of Days)
108.58 days
Interval 95.22 to 121.95
119.8 days
Interval 107.64 to 131.96

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Randomization through 24 weeks

Population: Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.

Tolerability as measured by number of subjects achieving a target dose of 0% (stopped study drug early or was never started on study drug), 25%, 50% or 100% of valsartan or LCZ696 (based on last dose of study drug taken prior to end of study)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
LCZ696 (Entresto) + Placebo
n=167 Participants
LCZ696 50 mg, 100 mg, or 200 mg orally twice daily for 24 weeks, plus valsartan placebo (to match 40 mg, 80 mg, or 160 mg) orally twice daily for 24 weeks LCZ696: Subjects previously taking no or low-dose ACEI or ARB, or who have an eGFR \< 30 mL/min/1.73m²: starting dose of LCZ696 = 50 mg po BID. Subjects taking an ARB at greater than low dose: starting dose of LCZ696 = 100 mg po BID. Subjects taking an ACEI at greater than low dose: starting dose of LCZ696 = 100 mg po BID. \* At Investigator discretion, study drug may be started at the low dose if there are any concerns regarding tolerability. Dose adjustments will be performed every 2 weeks by doubling the dose of LCZ696 up to the target max dose of 200 mg po BID as tolerated. The doses of LCZ696 are 50mg (one low-dose (50mg) tablet), 100mg (one high-dose (100mg) tablet), and 200mg (two high-dose (100mg) tablets.) These doses are equivalent to 24/26 mg, 49/51 mg, and 97/103 mg commercial Entresto™, respectively. valsartan placebo: Valsartan placebo tablets will be supplied to match the low-dose (40mg) and high-dose (80mg) active valsartan tablets. Dosing for valsartan placebo will mirror dosing for active LCZ696 (the same number of low or high-dose tablets will be given.)
Valsartan + Placebo
n=168 Participants
valsartan 40 mg, 80 mg, or 160 mg orally twice daily for 24 weeks, plus LCZ696 placebo (to match 50 mg, 100 mg, or 200 mg) orally twice daily for 24 weeks valsartan: Subjects previously taking no or low-dose ACEI or ARB, or who have an eGFR \< 30 mL/min/1.73m²: the starting dose of valsartan = 40 mg po BID. Subjects taking an ARB at greater than low dose: starting dose of valsartan = 80 mg po BID. Subjects taking an ACEI at greater than low dose: starting dose of valsartan = 80 mg po BID. \* At Investigator discretion, study drug may be started at the low dose if there are any concerns regarding tolerability. Dose adjustments will be performed every 2 weeks by doubling the dose of valsartan up to the target maximum dose of 160 mg po BID, as tolerated. The doses of valsartan are 40mg (one low-dose (40mg) tablet), 80mg (one high-dose (80mg) tablet), and 160mg (two high-dose (80mg) tablets). LCZ696 placebo: LCZ696 placebo tablets will be supplied to match the low-dose (50mg) and high-dose (100mg) active LCZ696 tablets. Dosing for LCZ696 placebo will mirror dosing for active valsartan (the same number of low or high-dose tablets will be given.)
Tolerability - Target Dose
Not on study drug (0%)
49 Participants
37 Participants
Tolerability - Target Dose
Low dose (25%)
28 Participants
41 Participants
Tolerability - Target Dose
Mid dose (50%)
33 Participants
30 Participants
Tolerability - Target Dose
High dose (100%)
57 Participants
60 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Randomization through 24 weeks

Population: Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.

Tolerability as measured by number of subjects developing hypotension (SBP ≤ 85 mmHg) with symptoms

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
LCZ696 (Entresto) + Placebo
n=167 Participants
LCZ696 50 mg, 100 mg, or 200 mg orally twice daily for 24 weeks, plus valsartan placebo (to match 40 mg, 80 mg, or 160 mg) orally twice daily for 24 weeks LCZ696: Subjects previously taking no or low-dose ACEI or ARB, or who have an eGFR \< 30 mL/min/1.73m²: starting dose of LCZ696 = 50 mg po BID. Subjects taking an ARB at greater than low dose: starting dose of LCZ696 = 100 mg po BID. Subjects taking an ACEI at greater than low dose: starting dose of LCZ696 = 100 mg po BID. \* At Investigator discretion, study drug may be started at the low dose if there are any concerns regarding tolerability. Dose adjustments will be performed every 2 weeks by doubling the dose of LCZ696 up to the target max dose of 200 mg po BID as tolerated. The doses of LCZ696 are 50mg (one low-dose (50mg) tablet), 100mg (one high-dose (100mg) tablet), and 200mg (two high-dose (100mg) tablets.) These doses are equivalent to 24/26 mg, 49/51 mg, and 97/103 mg commercial Entresto™, respectively. valsartan placebo: Valsartan placebo tablets will be supplied to match the low-dose (40mg) and high-dose (80mg) active valsartan tablets. Dosing for valsartan placebo will mirror dosing for active LCZ696 (the same number of low or high-dose tablets will be given.)
Valsartan + Placebo
n=168 Participants
valsartan 40 mg, 80 mg, or 160 mg orally twice daily for 24 weeks, plus LCZ696 placebo (to match 50 mg, 100 mg, or 200 mg) orally twice daily for 24 weeks valsartan: Subjects previously taking no or low-dose ACEI or ARB, or who have an eGFR \< 30 mL/min/1.73m²: the starting dose of valsartan = 40 mg po BID. Subjects taking an ARB at greater than low dose: starting dose of valsartan = 80 mg po BID. Subjects taking an ACEI at greater than low dose: starting dose of valsartan = 80 mg po BID. \* At Investigator discretion, study drug may be started at the low dose if there are any concerns regarding tolerability. Dose adjustments will be performed every 2 weeks by doubling the dose of valsartan up to the target maximum dose of 160 mg po BID, as tolerated. The doses of valsartan are 40mg (one low-dose (40mg) tablet), 80mg (one high-dose (80mg) tablet), and 160mg (two high-dose (80mg) tablets). LCZ696 placebo: LCZ696 placebo tablets will be supplied to match the low-dose (50mg) and high-dose (100mg) active LCZ696 tablets. Dosing for LCZ696 placebo will mirror dosing for active valsartan (the same number of low or high-dose tablets will be given.)
Tolerability - Hypotension
Yes
29 Participants
20 Participants
Tolerability - Hypotension
No
138 Participants
148 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Randomization through 24 weeks

Population: Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.

Tolerability as measured by number of subjects developing worsening renal function (eGFR \< 20 ml/min/1.73 m²)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
LCZ696 (Entresto) + Placebo
n=167 Participants
LCZ696 50 mg, 100 mg, or 200 mg orally twice daily for 24 weeks, plus valsartan placebo (to match 40 mg, 80 mg, or 160 mg) orally twice daily for 24 weeks LCZ696: Subjects previously taking no or low-dose ACEI or ARB, or who have an eGFR \< 30 mL/min/1.73m²: starting dose of LCZ696 = 50 mg po BID. Subjects taking an ARB at greater than low dose: starting dose of LCZ696 = 100 mg po BID. Subjects taking an ACEI at greater than low dose: starting dose of LCZ696 = 100 mg po BID. \* At Investigator discretion, study drug may be started at the low dose if there are any concerns regarding tolerability. Dose adjustments will be performed every 2 weeks by doubling the dose of LCZ696 up to the target max dose of 200 mg po BID as tolerated. The doses of LCZ696 are 50mg (one low-dose (50mg) tablet), 100mg (one high-dose (100mg) tablet), and 200mg (two high-dose (100mg) tablets.) These doses are equivalent to 24/26 mg, 49/51 mg, and 97/103 mg commercial Entresto™, respectively. valsartan placebo: Valsartan placebo tablets will be supplied to match the low-dose (40mg) and high-dose (80mg) active valsartan tablets. Dosing for valsartan placebo will mirror dosing for active LCZ696 (the same number of low or high-dose tablets will be given.)
Valsartan + Placebo
n=168 Participants
valsartan 40 mg, 80 mg, or 160 mg orally twice daily for 24 weeks, plus LCZ696 placebo (to match 50 mg, 100 mg, or 200 mg) orally twice daily for 24 weeks valsartan: Subjects previously taking no or low-dose ACEI or ARB, or who have an eGFR \< 30 mL/min/1.73m²: the starting dose of valsartan = 40 mg po BID. Subjects taking an ARB at greater than low dose: starting dose of valsartan = 80 mg po BID. Subjects taking an ACEI at greater than low dose: starting dose of valsartan = 80 mg po BID. \* At Investigator discretion, study drug may be started at the low dose if there are any concerns regarding tolerability. Dose adjustments will be performed every 2 weeks by doubling the dose of valsartan up to the target maximum dose of 160 mg po BID, as tolerated. The doses of valsartan are 40mg (one low-dose (40mg) tablet), 80mg (one high-dose (80mg) tablet), and 160mg (two high-dose (80mg) tablets). LCZ696 placebo: LCZ696 placebo tablets will be supplied to match the low-dose (50mg) and high-dose (100mg) active LCZ696 tablets. Dosing for LCZ696 placebo will mirror dosing for active valsartan (the same number of low or high-dose tablets will be given.)
Tolerability - Renal Function
Yes
7 Participants
7 Participants
Tolerability - Renal Function
No
160 Participants
161 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Randomization through 24 weeks

Population: Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.

Tolerability as measured by number of subjects developing moderate (\>/= 5.5 mmol/L-5.9 mmol/L) or severe (\>/= 6 mmol/L) hyperkalemia

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
LCZ696 (Entresto) + Placebo
n=167 Participants
LCZ696 50 mg, 100 mg, or 200 mg orally twice daily for 24 weeks, plus valsartan placebo (to match 40 mg, 80 mg, or 160 mg) orally twice daily for 24 weeks LCZ696: Subjects previously taking no or low-dose ACEI or ARB, or who have an eGFR \< 30 mL/min/1.73m²: starting dose of LCZ696 = 50 mg po BID. Subjects taking an ARB at greater than low dose: starting dose of LCZ696 = 100 mg po BID. Subjects taking an ACEI at greater than low dose: starting dose of LCZ696 = 100 mg po BID. \* At Investigator discretion, study drug may be started at the low dose if there are any concerns regarding tolerability. Dose adjustments will be performed every 2 weeks by doubling the dose of LCZ696 up to the target max dose of 200 mg po BID as tolerated. The doses of LCZ696 are 50mg (one low-dose (50mg) tablet), 100mg (one high-dose (100mg) tablet), and 200mg (two high-dose (100mg) tablets.) These doses are equivalent to 24/26 mg, 49/51 mg, and 97/103 mg commercial Entresto™, respectively. valsartan placebo: Valsartan placebo tablets will be supplied to match the low-dose (40mg) and high-dose (80mg) active valsartan tablets. Dosing for valsartan placebo will mirror dosing for active LCZ696 (the same number of low or high-dose tablets will be given.)
Valsartan + Placebo
n=168 Participants
valsartan 40 mg, 80 mg, or 160 mg orally twice daily for 24 weeks, plus LCZ696 placebo (to match 50 mg, 100 mg, or 200 mg) orally twice daily for 24 weeks valsartan: Subjects previously taking no or low-dose ACEI or ARB, or who have an eGFR \< 30 mL/min/1.73m²: the starting dose of valsartan = 40 mg po BID. Subjects taking an ARB at greater than low dose: starting dose of valsartan = 80 mg po BID. Subjects taking an ACEI at greater than low dose: starting dose of valsartan = 80 mg po BID. \* At Investigator discretion, study drug may be started at the low dose if there are any concerns regarding tolerability. Dose adjustments will be performed every 2 weeks by doubling the dose of valsartan up to the target maximum dose of 160 mg po BID, as tolerated. The doses of valsartan are 40mg (one low-dose (40mg) tablet), 80mg (one high-dose (80mg) tablet), and 160mg (two high-dose (80mg) tablets). LCZ696 placebo: LCZ696 placebo tablets will be supplied to match the low-dose (50mg) and high-dose (100mg) active LCZ696 tablets. Dosing for LCZ696 placebo will mirror dosing for active valsartan (the same number of low or high-dose tablets will be given.)
Tolerability - Hyperkalemia
Yes
28 Participants
15 Participants
Tolerability - Hyperkalemia
No
139 Participants
153 Participants

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Randomization through 24 weeks

Time to death through 24 weeks

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Randomization through 24 weeks

Time to first HF hospitalization through 24 weeks

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Randomization through 24 weeks

Time to death and first HF hospitalization through 24 weeks

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Randomization through 24 weeks

Total number of HF hospitalization admissions through 24 weeks

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Randomization through 24 weeks

Number of subjects on continuous inotropic therapy \>/= 7 days after discharge from the index hospitalization through 24 weeks

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Randomization through 24 weeks

Number of subjects listed for transplant (status 1A, 1B or 1-4), transplanted or implanted with an LVAD through 24 weeks.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Randomization through 24 weeks

Change in eGFR and cystatin C levels compared to baseline. Renal function will be assessed at baseline, 4, 8, 12, and 24 weeks

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Randomization through 24 weeks

Number of subjects with unanticipated use of IV diuretics (outpatient, ER or inpatient) through 24 weeks.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Randomization through 24 weeks

Difference in AUC of the KCCQ at 4, 12 and 24 weeks

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Randomization through 24 weeks

The change in AUC for the ratio of NT-proBNP/BNP from baseline to weeks 2, 4, 8, 12 and 24 weeks

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

LCZ696 (Entresto) + Placebo

Serious events: 43 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 13 deaths

Valsartan + Placebo

Serious events: 27 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 8 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
LCZ696 (Entresto) + Placebo
n=167 participants at risk
LCZ696 50 mg, 100 mg, or 200 mg orally twice daily for 24 weeks, plus valsartan placebo (to match 40 mg, 80 mg, or 160 mg) orally twice daily for 24 weeks LCZ696: Subjects previously taking no or low-dose ACEI or ARB, or who have an eGFR \< 30 mL/min/1.73m²: starting dose of LCZ696 = 50 mg po BID. Subjects taking an ARB at greater than low dose: starting dose of LCZ696 = 100 mg po BID. Subjects taking an ACEI at greater than low dose: starting dose of LCZ696 = 100 mg po BID. \* At Investigator discretion, study drug may be started at the low dose if there are any concerns regarding tolerability. Dose adjustments will be performed every 2 weeks by doubling the dose of LCZ696 up to the target max dose of 200 mg po BID as tolerated. The doses of LCZ696 are 50mg (one low-dose (50mg) tablet), 100mg (one high-dose (100mg) tablet), and 200mg (two high-dose (100mg) tablets.) These doses are equivalent to 24/26 mg, 49/51 mg, and 97/103 mg commercial Entresto™, respectively. valsartan placebo: Valsartan placebo tablets will be supplied to match the low-dose (40mg) and high-dose (80mg) active valsartan tablets. Dosing for valsartan placebo will mirror dosing for active LCZ696 (the same number of low or high-dose tablets will be given.)
Valsartan + Placebo
n=168 participants at risk
valsartan 40 mg, 80 mg, or 160 mg orally twice daily for 24 weeks, plus LCZ696 placebo (to match 50 mg, 100 mg, or 200 mg) orally twice daily for 24 weeks valsartan: Subjects previously taking no or low-dose ACEI or ARB, or who have an eGFR \< 30 mL/min/1.73m²: the starting dose of valsartan = 40 mg po BID. Subjects taking an ARB at greater than low dose: starting dose of valsartan = 80 mg po BID. Subjects taking an ACEI at greater than low dose: starting dose of valsartan = 80 mg po BID. \* At Investigator discretion, study drug may be started at the low dose if there are any concerns regarding tolerability. Dose adjustments will be performed every 2 weeks by doubling the dose of valsartan up to the target maximum dose of 160 mg po BID, as tolerated. The doses of valsartan are 40mg (one low-dose (40mg) tablet), 80mg (one high-dose (80mg) tablet), and 160mg (two high-dose (80mg) tablets). LCZ696 placebo: LCZ696 placebo tablets will be supplied to match the low-dose (50mg) and high-dose (100mg) active LCZ696 tablets. Dosing for LCZ696 placebo will mirror dosing for active valsartan (the same number of low or high-dose tablets will be given.)
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary Tract Obstruction
1.2%
2/167 • Number of events 2 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Vaginal Haemorrhage
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Epistaxis
0.00%
0/167 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Mediastinal Haematoma
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory Failure
1.2%
2/167 • Number of events 2 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Diabetic ulcer
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Vascular disorders
Haematoma
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
0.00%
0/167 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Vascular disorders
Peripheral Ischaemia
0.00%
0/167 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Vascular disorders
Shock Haemorrhagic
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia
0.00%
0/167 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Coagulopathy
0.00%
0/167 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
1.2%
2/168 • Number of events 2 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Haemorrhagic Anaemia
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Leukocytosis
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Thrombocytopenia
0.00%
0/167 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac Failure
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Cardiac disorders
Coronary Artery Disease
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Pain
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal Haemorrhage
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
1.2%
2/168 • Number of events 2 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrooesophageal Reflux Disease
0.00%
0/167 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Haematochezia
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Heal Ulcer
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Ileus
0.00%
0/167 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 2 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Impaired Gastric Emptying
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Large Intestinal Obstruction
0.00%
0/167 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Pancreatitis Acute
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Rectal haemorrhage
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Retroperitoneal haematoma
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
General disorders
Complication Associated With Device
0.00%
0/167 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
General disorders
Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome
2.4%
4/167 • Number of events 4 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
General disorders
Non-Cardiac Chest Pain
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
General disorders
Pyrexia
1.2%
2/167 • Number of events 2 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Hepatobiliary disorders
Cholecystitis Acute
0.00%
0/167 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Hepatobiliary disorders
Hepatic Failure
0.00%
0/167 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Immune system disorders
Heart Transplant Rejection
0.00%
0/167 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Infections and infestations
Abdominal Abscess
0.00%
0/167 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 2 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Infections and infestations
Appendicitis
0.00%
0/167 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Infections and infestations
Arthritis Infective
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Infections and infestations
Bacteraemia
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Infections and infestations
Bacterial Infection
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Infections and infestations
Bronchitis Bacterial
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Infections and infestations
Cellulitis
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Infections and infestations
Device Related Infection
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Infections and infestations
Endocarditis
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Infections and infestations
Epididymitis
0.00%
0/167 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Infections and infestations
Gangrene
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Infections and infestations
Gastroenteritis Bacterial
0.00%
0/167 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Infections and infestations
Hepatitis C
0.00%
0/167 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Infections and infestations
Infuenza
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Infections and infestations
Ophthalmic herpes Zoster
0.00%
0/167 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Infections and infestations
Osteomyelitis
0.00%
0/167 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
2.4%
4/167 • Number of events 4 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
1.8%
3/168 • Number of events 3 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia Klebsiella
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Infections and infestations
Respiratory syncytial Virus Infection
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Infections and infestations
Sepsis
1.2%
2/167 • Number of events 3 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Infections and infestations
Septic Shock
0.00%
0/167 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
1.2%
2/168 • Number of events 2 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Infections and infestations
Upper Respiratory Tract Infection
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 2 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Infections and infestations
Urinary Tract Infection
0.00%
0/167 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Infections and infestations
Viral Upper Respirator Tract Infection
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Accidental Overdose
0.00%
0/167 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Facial bones Fracture
0.00%
0/167 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fall
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Foreign body In Gastrointestinal Tract
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Overdose
0.00%
0/167 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Post Procedural Haemorrhage
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Subdural Haematoma
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Investigations
Anticoagulation Drug Level Below Therapeutic
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Dehydration
1.2%
2/167 • Number of events 2 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Diabetes Mellitus
0.00%
0/167 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Diabetic Ketoacidosis
0.00%
0/167 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycaemia
1.2%
2/167 • Number of events 2 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycaemic Hyperosmolar Nonketotic Syndrome
0.00%
0/167 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoglycaemia
0.00%
0/167 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypokalaemia
0.00%
0/167 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
1.2%
2/168 • Number of events 2 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Costochondritis
0.00%
0/167 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Musculoskeletal Chest Pain
0.00%
0/167 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Musculoskeletal Pain
0.00%
0/167 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Adenocarcinoma of Colon
1.2%
2/167 • Number of events 2 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Plasma Cell Myeloma
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Rectal Adenocarcinoma
0.00%
0/167 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Nervous system disorders
Encephalopathy
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Nervous system disorders
Seizure
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Product Issues
Device Dislocation
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Product Issues
Lead Dislodgement
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Psychiatric disorders
Major Depression
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Psychiatric disorders
Mania
0.00%
0/167 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Psychiatric disorders
Substance Abuse
0.60%
1/167 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.00%
0/168 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
Psychiatric disorders
Substance-Induced Psychotic Disorder
0.00%
0/167 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.
0.60%
1/168 • Number of events 1 • Randomization to week 24
Adverse event collection was limited to those meeting serious criteria; SAEs were assessed at each study visit/phone call conducted. Population was reduced due to impact of COVID-19 by removing patients with inadequate follow-up after Feb 29th, 2020.

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Kevin J. Anstrom, Ph.D., Director of Biostatistics

Duke Clinical Research Institute

Phone: 919-668-8902

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: LTE60