Trial Outcomes & Findings for Empa/Lina FDC Food Effect Study (Japan) (NCT NCT02815644)

NCT ID: NCT02815644

Last Updated: 2018-08-16

Results Overview

Maximum measured concentration of the analyte in plasma (Cmax) for linagliptin

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1

Target enrollment

22 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

2 hours (h) before the administration in first subject and 0:20 h, 0:40h, 1:00h, 1:30h, 2:00h, 2:30h, 3:00h, 4:00h, 6:00h, 8:00h, 10:00h, 12:00h, 24:00h, 34:00h, 48:00h, 72:00h after drug administration.

Results posted on

2018-08-16

Participant Flow

This is a Open-label, randomised, single-dose, two-sequence, crossover design

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Empagliflozin 25 mg/ Linagliptin 5 mg (Sequence 1: Fed-Fasted)
Patient were orally administered Empagliflozin 25 mg/ linagliptin 5 mg fixed-dose combination (FDC) film coated tablet with 150 mL water after a standard Japanese breakfast in period 1 and after an overnight fast in period 2. Single-dose in each treatment period separated by wash-out period of at least 35 days
Empagliflozin 25 mg/ Linagliptin 5 mg (Sequence 2: Fasted-Fed)
Patient were orally administered Empagliflozin 25 mg/ linagliptin 5 mg fixed-dose combination (FDC) film-coated tablet with 150 mL water after an overnight fast in period 1 and after a standard Japanese breakfast in period 2. Single-dose in each treatment period separated by wash-out period of at least 35 days
Treatment Period 1 + Washout
STARTED
11
11
Treatment Period 1 + Washout
COMPLETED
11
11
Treatment Period 1 + Washout
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
Treatment Period 2
STARTED
11
11
Treatment Period 2
COMPLETED
11
11
Treatment Period 2
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Empa/Lina FDC Food Effect Study (Japan)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Empagliflozin 25 mg/ Linagliptin 5 mg (Sequence 1: Fed-Fasted)
n=11 Participants
Patient were orally administered Empagliflozin 25 mg/ linagliptin 5 mg fixed-dose combination (FDC) film coated tablet with 150 mL water after a standard Japanese breakfast in period 1 and after an overnight fast in period 2. Single-dose in each treatment period separated by wash-out period of at least 35 days
Empagliflozin 25 mg/ Linagliptin 5 mg (Sequence 2: Fasted-Fed)
n=11 Participants
Patient were orally administered Empagliflozin 25 mg/ linagliptin 5 mg fixed-dose combination (FDC) film-coated tablet with 150 mL water after an overnight fast in period 1 and after a standard Japanese breakfast in period 2. Single-dose in each treatment period separated by wash-out period of at least 35 days
Total
n=22 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
29.00 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.83 • n=5 Participants
33.73 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.55 • n=7 Participants
31.36 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.30 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
11 Participants
n=7 Participants
22 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 hours (h) before the administration in first subject and 0:20 h, 0:40h, 1:00h, 1:30h, 2:00h, 2:30h, 3:00h, 4:00h, 6:00h, 8:00h, 10:00h, 12:00h, 24:00h, 34:00h, 48:00h, 72:00h after drug administration.

Population: Pharmacokinetic Set (PKS): The PKS included all 22 randomised subjects who were documented to have taken at least 1 dose of trial medication under fed or fasted condition without having protocol deviation relevant to the evaluation of relative bioavailability and without experiencing emesis at or before 2 times median tmax.

Maximum measured concentration of the analyte in plasma (Cmax) for linagliptin

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Empagliflozin 25 mg/ Linagliptin 5 mg (Reference;Fasted)
n=22 Participants
Patient were orally administered Empagliflozin 25 mg/ linagliptin 5 mg fixed-dose combination (FDC) film coated tablet with 150 mL water after an overnight fast in period 1 or period 2. Single-dose in each treatment period separated by wash-out period of at least 35 days
Empagliflozin 25 mg/ Linagliptin 5 mg (Test;Fed)
n=22 Participants
Patient were orally administered Empagliflozin 25 mg/ linagliptin 5 mg fixed-dose combination (FDC) film-coated tablet with 150 mL water after a standard Japanese breakfast in period 1 or period 2. Single-dose in each treatment period separated by wash-out period of at least 35 days
Cmax for Linagliptin
15.1 nmol/L
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 50.6
8.43 nmol/L
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 30.3

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 hours (h) before the administration in first subject and 0:20 h, 0:40h, 1:00h, 1:30h, 2:00h, 2:30h, 3:00h, 4:00h, 6:00h, 8:00h, 10:00h, 12:00h, 24:00h, 34:00h, 48:00h, 72:00h after drug administration.

Population: PKS

Maximum measured concentration of the analyte in plasma (Cmax) for empagliflozin

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Empagliflozin 25 mg/ Linagliptin 5 mg (Reference;Fasted)
n=22 Participants
Patient were orally administered Empagliflozin 25 mg/ linagliptin 5 mg fixed-dose combination (FDC) film coated tablet with 150 mL water after an overnight fast in period 1 or period 2. Single-dose in each treatment period separated by wash-out period of at least 35 days
Empagliflozin 25 mg/ Linagliptin 5 mg (Test;Fed)
n=22 Participants
Patient were orally administered Empagliflozin 25 mg/ linagliptin 5 mg fixed-dose combination (FDC) film-coated tablet with 150 mL water after a standard Japanese breakfast in period 1 or period 2. Single-dose in each treatment period separated by wash-out period of at least 35 days
Cmax for Empagliflozin
1010 nmol/L
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 27.1
756 nmol/L
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 27.3

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 hours (h) before the administration in first subject and 0:20 h, 0:40h, 1:00h, 1:30h, 2:00h, 2:30h, 3:00h, 4:00h, 6:00h, 8:00h, 10:00h, 12:00h, 24:00h, 34:00h, 48:00h, 72:00h after drug administration.

Population: PKS

Area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 to the last quantifiable drug plasma concentration (AUC 0-tz) for linagliptin

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Empagliflozin 25 mg/ Linagliptin 5 mg (Reference;Fasted)
n=22 Participants
Patient were orally administered Empagliflozin 25 mg/ linagliptin 5 mg fixed-dose combination (FDC) film coated tablet with 150 mL water after an overnight fast in period 1 or period 2. Single-dose in each treatment period separated by wash-out period of at least 35 days
Empagliflozin 25 mg/ Linagliptin 5 mg (Test;Fed)
n=22 Participants
Patient were orally administered Empagliflozin 25 mg/ linagliptin 5 mg fixed-dose combination (FDC) film-coated tablet with 150 mL water after a standard Japanese breakfast in period 1 or period 2. Single-dose in each treatment period separated by wash-out period of at least 35 days
AUC 0-tz for Linagliptin
348 nmol∙h/L
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 15.4
286 nmol∙h/L
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 20.5

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 hours (h) before the administration in first subject and 0:20 h, 0:40h, 1:00h, 1:30h, 2:00h, 2:30h, 3:00h, 4:00h, 6:00h, 8:00h, 10:00h, 12:00h, 24:00h, 34:00h, 48:00h, 72:00h after drug administration.

Population: PKS

Area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 to the last quantifiable drug plasma concentration (AUC 0-tz) for empagliflozin

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Empagliflozin 25 mg/ Linagliptin 5 mg (Reference;Fasted)
n=22 Participants
Patient were orally administered Empagliflozin 25 mg/ linagliptin 5 mg fixed-dose combination (FDC) film coated tablet with 150 mL water after an overnight fast in period 1 or period 2. Single-dose in each treatment period separated by wash-out period of at least 35 days
Empagliflozin 25 mg/ Linagliptin 5 mg (Test;Fed)
n=22 Participants
Patient were orally administered Empagliflozin 25 mg/ linagliptin 5 mg fixed-dose combination (FDC) film-coated tablet with 150 mL water after a standard Japanese breakfast in period 1 or period 2. Single-dose in each treatment period separated by wash-out period of at least 35 days
AUC 0-tz for Empagliflozin
7210 nmol∙h/L
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 19.1
6200 nmol∙h/L
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 20.6

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 hours (h) before the administration in first subject and 0:20 h, 0:40h, 1:00h, 1:30h, 2:00h, 2:30h, 3:00h, 4:00h, 6:00h, 8:00h, 10:00h, 12:00h, 24:00h, 34:00h, 48:00h, 72:00h after drug administration.

Population: PKS

Area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 extrapolated to infinity (AUC0-infinity) for linagliptin

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Empagliflozin 25 mg/ Linagliptin 5 mg (Reference;Fasted)
n=22 Participants
Patient were orally administered Empagliflozin 25 mg/ linagliptin 5 mg fixed-dose combination (FDC) film coated tablet with 150 mL water after an overnight fast in period 1 or period 2. Single-dose in each treatment period separated by wash-out period of at least 35 days
Empagliflozin 25 mg/ Linagliptin 5 mg (Test;Fed)
n=22 Participants
Patient were orally administered Empagliflozin 25 mg/ linagliptin 5 mg fixed-dose combination (FDC) film-coated tablet with 150 mL water after a standard Japanese breakfast in period 1 or period 2. Single-dose in each treatment period separated by wash-out period of at least 35 days
AUC0-infinity for Linagliptin
597 nmol∙h/L
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 20.6
526 nmol∙h/L
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 33.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 hours (h) before the administration in first subject and 0:20 h, 0:40h, 1:00h, 1:30h, 2:00h, 2:30h, 3:00h, 4:00h, 6:00h, 8:00h, 10:00h, 12:00h, 24:00h, 34:00h, 48:00h, 72:00h after drug administration.

Population: PKS

Area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 extrapolated to infinity (AUC0-infinity) for empagliflozin.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Empagliflozin 25 mg/ Linagliptin 5 mg (Reference;Fasted)
n=22 Participants
Patient were orally administered Empagliflozin 25 mg/ linagliptin 5 mg fixed-dose combination (FDC) film coated tablet with 150 mL water after an overnight fast in period 1 or period 2. Single-dose in each treatment period separated by wash-out period of at least 35 days
Empagliflozin 25 mg/ Linagliptin 5 mg (Test;Fed)
n=22 Participants
Patient were orally administered Empagliflozin 25 mg/ linagliptin 5 mg fixed-dose combination (FDC) film-coated tablet with 150 mL water after a standard Japanese breakfast in period 1 or period 2. Single-dose in each treatment period separated by wash-out period of at least 35 days
AUC0-infinity for Empagliflozin
7270 nmol∙h/L
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 19.1
6280 nmol∙h/L
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 20.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 hours (h) before the administration in first subject and 0:20 h, 0:40h, 1:00h, 1:30h, 2:00h, 2:30h, 3:00h, 4:00h, 6:00h, 8:00h, 10:00h, 12:00h, 24:00h, 34:00h, 48:00h, 72:00h after drug administration.

Population: PKS

Area under the concentration-time curve of the analyte in plasma over the time interval from 0 to 72 hours (AUC0-72) for linagliptin

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Empagliflozin 25 mg/ Linagliptin 5 mg (Reference;Fasted)
n=22 Participants
Patient were orally administered Empagliflozin 25 mg/ linagliptin 5 mg fixed-dose combination (FDC) film coated tablet with 150 mL water after an overnight fast in period 1 or period 2. Single-dose in each treatment period separated by wash-out period of at least 35 days
Empagliflozin 25 mg/ Linagliptin 5 mg (Test;Fed)
n=22 Participants
Patient were orally administered Empagliflozin 25 mg/ linagliptin 5 mg fixed-dose combination (FDC) film-coated tablet with 150 mL water after a standard Japanese breakfast in period 1 or period 2. Single-dose in each treatment period separated by wash-out period of at least 35 days
AUC0-72 for Linagliptin
348 nmol∙h/L
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 15.4
286 nmol∙h/L
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 20.5

Adverse Events

Empagliflozin 25 mg/ Linagliptin 5 mg (Reference;Fasted)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Empagliflozin 25 mg/ Linagliptin 5 mg (Test;Fed)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Boehringer Ingelheim, Call Center

Boehringer Ingelheim

Phone: 1-800-243-0127

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Boehringer Ingelheim (BI) acknowledges that investigators have the right to publish the study results. Investigators shall provide BI with a copy of any publication or presentation for review prior to any submission. Such review will be done with regard to proprietary information, information related to patentable inventions, medical, scientific, and statistical accuracy within 60 days. BI may request a delay of the publication in order to protect BI's intellectual property rights
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER