Diaphragmatic and Pulmonary US for Extubation Success Prediction

NCT ID: NCT02799056

Last Updated: 2018-12-14

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

82 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-05-31

Study Completion Date

2017-06-30

Brief Summary

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The primary objective is to assess whether the fraction of diaphragmatic shortening in combination with the presence / absence of alveolar-interstitial syndrome evaluated through chest ultrasound may predict successful extubation in adult patients hospitalized in the intensive care unit.

Detailed Description

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The primary objective is to assess whether the fraction of diaphragmatic shortening in combination with the presence / absence of alveolar-interstitial syndrome evaluated through chest ultrasound may predict successful extubation in adult patients hospitalized in the intensive care unit. The investigators' null hypothesis is the fraction of diaphragmatic shortening in combination with the presence / absence of alveolar-interstitial syndrome evaluated through chest ultrasound can not predict the success of extubation in adult patients hospitalized in the intensive care unit.

The alternative hypothesis is the fraction of diaphragmatic shortening in combination with the presence / absence of alveolar-interstitial syndrome evaluated through chest ultrasound may predict successful extubation in adult patients hospitalized in the intensive care unit.

The study is a no experimental study of diagnostic test, prospective with longitudinal capture. The study will consist of two parts: the first with the aim of finding the values best combination of sensitivity and specificity compared to extubation success for diaphragmatic shortening fraction and the number of lung quadrants with lines B. In the second part the study will make the prospective validation of these values.

Conditions

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Airway Extubation

Keywords

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Airway Extubation Ultrasonography Ventilator Weaning

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

OTHER

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Interventions

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Thoracic ultrasound

The ultrasound will be performed using the ultrasound system GE Logiq XP equipped with a linear probe of 10 MHz. The diaphragm is visualized as two parallel echogenic lines at the eighth intercostal space in the mid-axillary line. The images will be captured during the inspiratory and expiratory tidal volume to and during maximum inspiration and expiration. Each image will be frozen in B mode and the diaphragm thickness will be measured from the center line pleural half the peritoneal line. The fraction of diaphragmatic thickening it is calculated by the formula: diaphragmatic thickness at the end of inspiration - thickness to diaphragmatic at the end of exhalation / diaphragmatic thickness at the end of exhalation x 100. The number of areas with lines B also will be measured.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* 18 years of older
* Hospitalized in medical or surgical intensive care unit
* Successful spontaneous ventilation trial

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients reintubated after a first failure after extubation
* Injuries to prevent conduct ultrasound
* Pregnancy
* History of neuromuscular disease
* Brain injury that prevented adequate protection of the airway (Glasgow Coma Scale \<8)
* Unilateral or bilateral Pneumothorax
* Presence of chest tube in right hemothorax
* Right subphrenic abscess
* Known uni- or bilateral phrenic nerve injury
* Unilateral or bilateral diaphragmatic Paralysis
* Unwillingness of the patient or guardian to participate in the study
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Hospital Universitario Dr. Jose E. Gonzalez

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Julio Edgardo González Aguirre

Dr.

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Julio E González, MD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León

Locations

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UANL University Hospital

Monterrey, Nuevo León, Mexico

Site Status

Countries

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Mexico

References

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Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Other Identifiers

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NM16-00003

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id