A Trial to Evaluate the Frequency of Genetic Sucrase-Isomaltase Deficiency Genotypes, and the Efficacy and Safety of Sucraid® (Sacrosidase) Oral Solution in Subjects With Chronic Diarrhea and Sucrase Deficiency
NCT ID: NCT02784067
Last Updated: 2017-09-25
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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WITHDRAWN
PHASE4
INTERVENTIONAL
2016-05-31
2017-12-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
QUADRUPLE
Study Groups
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Treatment
Subjects randomized to the active treatment arm will take Sucraid, 2 mL (17,000 IU) with every meal or snack, administered orally following dilution with 2 to 4 ounces (60 to 120 mL) of water or milk (either cold or at room temperature). The study treatment period is one week.
Sucraid
Study drug
Placebo
Subjects randomized to the placebo treatment arm will take Sucraid placebo, 2 mL (17,000 IU) with every meal or snack, administered orally following dilution with 2 to 4 ounces (60 to 120 mL) of water or milk (either cold or at room temperature). The study treatment period is one week.
Placebo
Sucraid placebo
Interventions
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Sucraid
Study drug
Placebo
Sucraid placebo
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
2. Subject is male or female. Women of childbearing potential must be willing to use one of the following contraception methods (for at least 10 days prior to start of study drug and for 10 to 14 days after last dose of study drug): Oral contraceptive, Injectable progestogen, Implants of levonorgestrel, Estrogenic vaginal ring, Percutaneous contraceptive patches, Intrauterine device, Sterile male partner, Double-barrier method of contraception Women of non-child bearing potential include females regardless of age with functioning ovaries and who have a current tubal ligation (Hatcher, 2004), bilateral oophorectomy, or total hysterectomy, or post-menopausal females. Note: Post-menopausal is defined as 1 year without menses with an appropriate clinical profile (e.g., age appropriate, \>45 years, in the absence of hormone replacement therapy).
3. Subject has a minimum of 3 months of self-reported diarrhea (BSFS scores ≥ 5 on at least 3 days per week and ≥1 stool per day)
4. Subject has a value in the SHMBT of at least 20 ppm for hydrogen, or 12 ppm for methane or 15 ppm above a previous breath sample for the combination of both gases.
5. Subject reports that he/she experienced soft stools or diarrhea within the last 24 hours when contacted by the site 24 hours after completing the SHMBT.
6. Subject is able to read, speak, and verbally understand the English language.
7. Subject is located in the United States.
8. Subject has access to the Internet on a daily basis.
9. Subject has access to an acceptable Apple iPhone/iPad/iTouch or Android smartphone/tablet. The sponsor may choose to provide a smartphone in unusual cases (please contact sponsor to request loaner device when applicable)
Exclusion Criteria
2. Subject has known history of ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, or Celiac disease.
3. Subject has known hypersensitivity to papain, glycerol, or yeast.
4. Subject has received bovine serum in the last year.
5. Subject has previous history of Sucraid use.
6. Subject has taken any prebiotic or probiotic within 5 days prior to Visit 2 and does not agree to refrain from taking them during the study.
7. Subject is female and is pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant during the study.
8. Subject has known uncontrolled systemic disease.
9. Subject has prior diagnosis of Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes.
10. Subject has history of bowel resection.
11. Subject is undergoing chemotherapy for the treatment of cancer.
12. Subject has major physical or psychiatric illness within the last 6 months that in the opinion of the investigator would affect the subject's ability to complete the trial.
13. Subject has used an investigational device or investigational drug within 30 days prior to Visit 1.
16 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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QOL Medical, LLC
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
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References
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Arthur AB. Intestinal disaccharidase deficiency in children with coeliac disease. Arch Dis Child. 1966 Oct;41(219):519-24. doi: 10.1136/adc.41.219.519. No abstract available.
Bayless TM, Christopher NL. Disaccharidase deficiency. Am J Clin Nutr. 1969 Feb;22(2):181-90. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/22.2.181.
Chumpitazi BP, Robayo-Torres CC, Tsai CM, Opekun AR, Baker SS, Nichols BL, Gilger MA, Su1110 Yield of prospective disaccharidase testing in children with recurrent abdominal pain. Gastroenterology. May 2013;144(5):S-401-S402.
Cross HS, Quaroni A. Inhibition of sucrose-isomaltase expression by EGF in the human colon adenocarcinoma cells Caco-2. Am J Physiol. 1991 Dec;261(6 Pt 1):C1173-83. doi: 10.1152/ajpcell.1991.261.6.C1173.
Czernichow B, Simon-Assmann P, Kedinger M, Arnold C, Parache M, Marescaux J, Zweibaum A, Haffen K. Sucrase-isomaltase expression and enterocytic ultrastructure of human colorectal tumors. Int J Cancer. 1989 Aug 15;44(2):238-44. doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910440209.
DeMets DL, Lan KK. Interim analysis: the alpha spending function approach. Stat Med. 1994 Jul 15-30;13(13-14):1341-52; discussion 1353-6. doi: 10.1002/sim.4780131308.
El-Chammas K, Williams S, Miranda A. Su1254 Lactase and sucrase deficiencies in pediatric subjects with chronic abdominal pain. Gastroenterology. May 2014;146(5):S-415-S416.
Gupta SK, Chong SK, Fitzgerald JF. Disaccharidase activities in children: normal values and comparison based on symptoms and histologic changes. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 1999 Mar;28(3):246-51. doi: 10.1097/00005176-199903000-00007.
Hatcher RA, Trussell J, Stewart F, Nelson AL, Cates W, Guest F, Kowal DD, editors. Contraceptive Technology. New York: Ardent Media, 2004:226.
Heitlinger LA, Rossi TM, Lee PC, Lebenthal E. Human intestinal disaccharidase activities: correlations with age, biopsy technique, and degree of villus atrophy. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 1991 Feb;12(2):204-8.
Hyams JS, Batrus CL, Grand RJ, Sallan SE. Cancer chemotherapy-induced lactose malabsorption in children. Cancer. 1982 Feb 15;49(4):646-50. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19820215)49:43.0.co;2-m.
Kerry KR, & Townley, R. R. Genetic aspects of intestinal sucrase-isomaltase deficiency. Australian Paediatric Journal. 1965;1:223.
Lehmacher W, Wassmer G. Adaptive sample size calculations in group sequential trials. Biometrics. 1999 Dec;55(4):1286-90. doi: 10.1111/j.0006-341x.1999.01286.x.
Mones RL, Yankah A, Duelfer D, Bustami R, Mercer G. Disaccharidase deficiency in pediatric patients with celiac disease and intact villi. Scand J Gastroenterol. 2011 Dec;46(12):1429-34. doi: 10.3109/00365521.2011.619276. Epub 2011 Sep 22.
Murray IA, Smith JA, Coupland K, Ansell ID, Long RG. Intestinal disaccharidase deficiency without villous atrophy may represent early celiac disease. Scand J Gastroenterol. 2001 Feb;36(2):163-8. doi: 10.1080/003655201750065915.
Nichols BL Jr, Adams B, Roach CM, Ma CX, Baker SS. Frequency of sucrase deficiency in mucosal biopsies. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2012 Nov;55 Suppl 2:S28-30. doi: 10.1097/01.mpg.0000421405.42386.64. No abstract available.
O'Brien PC, Fleming TR. A multiple testing procedure for clinical trials. Biometrics. 1979 Sep;35(3):549-56.
Osterlund P, Ruotsalainen T, Peuhkuri K, Korpela R, Ollus A, Ikonen M, Joensuu H, Elomaa I. Lactose intolerance associated with adjuvant 5-fluorouracil-based chemotherapy for colorectal cancer. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2004 Aug;2(8):696-703. doi: 10.1016/s1542-3565(04)00293-9.
Quezada-Calvillo R, Sim L, Ao Z, Hamaker BR, Quaroni A, Brayer GD, Sterchi EE, Robayo-Torres CC, Rose DR, Nichols BL. Luminal starch substrate "brake" on maltase-glucoamylase activity is located within the glucoamylase subunit. J Nutr. 2008 Apr;138(4):685-92. doi: 10.1093/jn/138.4.685.
Reed, JF. (2006) AB/BA Crossover Trials - Binary Outcome. J Modern Applied Stat Methods 5 (2): 452-457.
Treem WR. Clinical aspects and treatment of congenital sucrase-isomaltase deficiency. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2012 Nov;55 Suppl 2:S7-13. doi: 10.1097/01.mpg.0000421401.57633.90. No abstract available.
Treem WR, McAdams L, Stanford L, Kastoff G, Justinich C, Hyams J. Sacrosidase therapy for congenital sucrase-isomaltase deficiency. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 1999 Feb;28(2):137-42. doi: 10.1097/00005176-199902000-00008.
Treem WR. Congenital sucrase-isomaltase deficiency. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 1995 Jul;21(1):1-14. doi: 10.1097/00005176-199507000-00001. No abstract available.
Treem WR, Ahsan N, Sullivan B, Rossi T, Holmes R, Fitzgerald J, Proujansky R, Hyams J. Evaluation of liquid yeast-derived sucrase enzyme replacement in patients with sucrase-isomaltase deficiency. Gastroenterology. 1993 Oct;105(4):1061-8. doi: 10.1016/0016-5085(93)90950-h.
Uhrich S, Wu Z, Huang JY, Scott CR. Four mutations in the SI gene are responsible for the majority of clinical symptoms of CSID. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2012 Nov;55 Suppl 2:S34-5. doi: 10.1097/01.mpg.0000421408.65257.b5. No abstract available.
Wiecek S, Wos H, Radziewicz Winnicki I, Komraus M, Grzybowska Chlebowczyk U. Disaccharidase activity in children with inflammatory bowel disease. Turk J Gastroenterol. 2014 Apr;25(2):185-91. doi: 10.5152/tjg.2014.3994.
Other Identifiers
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S09A
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id