Trial Outcomes & Findings for Internet-guided Cognitive Behavioural Therapy to Improve Depression Patients With Cardiovascular Disease (NCT NCT02778074)

NCT ID: NCT02778074

Last Updated: 2019-12-11

Results Overview

The PHQ-9 is a nine-item instrument for measurement of depressive symptoms during the last two weeks. Each item is answered on a four graded scale where zero represents that the item do not affect the person and numbers one to three represents that the item affects the person several days to almost every day. The answers are summed to a total sum score, range 0-27, with higher numbers representing higher level of depressive symptoms. A cut off \>5 represents minor depression and a cut off \>10 represents major depression

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

144 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Score at 9 weeks follow-up

Results posted on

2019-12-11

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Internet Cognitive Behavioural Therapy
Participants will perform a nine-week tailored I-CBT program developed to fit CVD patients. The program consists of psychoeducation, relaxation, problem-solving and behavioral activation. Internet cognitive behavioural therapy: A nine-week tailored I-CBT program for patients with CVD. The CBT program consists of the components of psychoeducation, relaxation, problem-solving and behavioural activation.
Moderated Discussion Forum
In this arm the participants are allocated to a non mandatory discussion forum for nine weeks. Evert week will participants discuss issues regarding their CVD. Themes discussed are suggested by the study team, and a new theme is added every week. A moderator from the study group act as a supervisor and checks that issues discussed are ok. After the nine week discussion forum the participants are offered the nine week CBT program. Moderated Discussion Forum: Participants will be allocated to an internet moderated discussion forum during 9 weeks. Patients will discuss issues related to cardiovascular disease. A new topic will be discussed every week. After 9 weeks, those in the moderated discussion forum will be offered to perform the I-CBT program.
Overall Study
STARTED
72
72
Overall Study
COMPLETED
65
62
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
7
10

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Internet Cognitive Behavioural Therapy
Participants will perform a nine-week tailored I-CBT program developed to fit CVD patients. The program consists of psychoeducation, relaxation, problem-solving and behavioral activation. Internet cognitive behavioural therapy: A nine-week tailored I-CBT program for patients with CVD. The CBT program consists of the components of psychoeducation, relaxation, problem-solving and behavioural activation.
Moderated Discussion Forum
In this arm the participants are allocated to a non mandatory discussion forum for nine weeks. Evert week will participants discuss issues regarding their CVD. Themes discussed are suggested by the study team, and a new theme is added every week. A moderator from the study group act as a supervisor and checks that issues discussed are ok. After the nine week discussion forum the participants are offered the nine week CBT program. Moderated Discussion Forum: Participants will be allocated to an internet moderated discussion forum during 9 weeks. Patients will discuss issues related to cardiovascular disease. A new topic will be discussed every week. After 9 weeks, those in the moderated discussion forum will be offered to perform the I-CBT program.
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
7
10

Baseline Characteristics

Internet-guided Cognitive Behavioural Therapy to Improve Depression Patients With Cardiovascular Disease

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Internet Cognitive Behavioural Therapy
n=72 Participants
Participants will perform a nine-week tailored I-CBT program developed to fit CVD patients. The program consists of psychoeducation, relaxation, problem-solving and behavioral activation. Internet cognitive behavioural therapy: A nine-week tailored I-CBT program for patients with CVD. The CBT program consists of the components of psychoeducation, relaxation, problem-solving and behavioural activation.
Moderated Discussion Forum
n=72 Participants
In this arm the participants are allocated to a non mandatory discussion forum for nine weeks. Evert week will participants discuss issues regarding their CVD. Themes discussed are suggested by the study team, and a new theme is added every week. A moderator from the study group act as a supervisor and checks that issues discussed are ok. After the nine week discussion forum the participants are offered the nine week CBT program. Moderated Discussion Forum: Participants will be allocated to an internet moderated discussion forum during 9 weeks. Patients will discuss issues related to cardiovascular disease. A new topic will be discussed every week. After 9 weeks, those in the moderated discussion forum will be offered to perform the I-CBT program.
Total
n=144 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
61 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13 • n=5 Participants
64 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12 • n=7 Participants
63 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Gender · Female
25 Participants
n=5 Participants
30 Participants
n=7 Participants
55 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Gender · Male
47 Participants
n=5 Participants
42 Participants
n=7 Participants
89 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
72 Participants
n=5 Participants
72 Participants
n=7 Participants
144 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Sweden
72 participants
n=5 Participants
72 participants
n=7 Participants
144 participants
n=5 Participants
Depression by Patient Health Questonnaire-9 (range 0-27, higher numbers represents more depression
10.71 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.47 • n=5 Participants
10.22 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.10 • n=7 Participants
10.47 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.78 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Score at 9 weeks follow-up

The PHQ-9 is a nine-item instrument for measurement of depressive symptoms during the last two weeks. Each item is answered on a four graded scale where zero represents that the item do not affect the person and numbers one to three represents that the item affects the person several days to almost every day. The answers are summed to a total sum score, range 0-27, with higher numbers representing higher level of depressive symptoms. A cut off \>5 represents minor depression and a cut off \>10 represents major depression

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Internet Cognitive Behavioural Therapy
n=72 Participants
Participants will perform a nine-week tailored I-CBT program developed to fit CVD patients. The program consists of psychoeducation, relaxation, problem-solving and behavioral activation. Internet cognitive behavioural therapy: A nine-week tailored I-CBT program for patients with CVD. The CBT program consists of the components of psychoeducation, relaxation, problem-solving and behavioural activation.
Moderated Discussion Forum
n=72 Participants
In this arm the participants are allocated to a non mandatory discussion forum for nine weeks. Evert week will participants discuss issues regarding their CVD. Themes discussed are suggested by the study team, and a new theme is added every week. A moderator from the study group act as a supervisor and checks that issues discussed are ok. After the nine week discussion forum the participants are offered the nine week CBT program. Moderated Discussion Forum: Participants will be allocated to an internet moderated discussion forum during 9 weeks. Patients will discuss issues related to cardiovascular disease. A new topic will be discussed every week. After 9 weeks, those in the moderated discussion forum will be offered to perform the I-CBT program.
Depressive Symptoms Collected With the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9)
6.63 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.76
8.68 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.60

Adverse Events

Internet Cognitive Behavioural Therapy

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Moderated Discussion Forum

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr Peter Johansson

Linkoping University

Phone: 0460700896548

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place