Trial Outcomes & Findings for Pharmacokinetics and Absolute Bioavailability of Fer-In-Sol and Triferic Administered Orally With Shohl's Solution in Healthy Volunteers (NCT NCT02767128)

NCT ID: NCT02767128

Last Updated: 2019-02-01

Results Overview

The outcome will be measured by assessing the Cmax of total iron with multiple different oral iron treatment. The following oral iron dosing treatments will be measured: Treatment A (Fer-in-Sol 3 mg iron/kg), Treatment B (Shohl's solution followed after 10 minutes by Fer-In-Sol, 3 mg/kg), Treatment C (Triferic 3 mg iron/kg), Treatment D (Shohl's solution followed after 10 minutes by Triferic 3 mg/kg), Treatment E (Shohl's solution followed immediately by Triferic 3 mg/kg), Treatment F (Triferic 6.6 mg IV over 4 hours)

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1

Target enrollment

14 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, and 24 hours

Results posted on

2019-02-01

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
All Participants
This is a cross-over pharmacokinetic (PK) study where all participants underwent baseline blood sampling over 24 hours for PK purposes followed by five different oral treatments in a randomized sequence: Fer-In-Sol 3 mg Fe/kg, Shohl's solution 0.7 mL/kg followed 10 minutes later by Fer-In-Sol 3 mg Fe/kg, Triferic 3 mg Fe/kg, Shohl's solution 0.7 mL/kg followed 10 minutes later by Triferic 3 mg Fe/kg, and Shohl's solution 0.7 mL/kg followed immediately by Triferic 3 mg Fe/kg. 24 blood sampling for PK purposes took place at each randomized treatment visit. Once the randomized sequence was completed, all subjects were administered 6.6 mg Triferic intravenously at the last treatment visit, with blood sampling for PK purposes over 24 hours.
Overall Study
STARTED
14
Overall Study
Baseline
14
Overall Study
Fer-In-Sol
14
Overall Study
Shohl's + Fer-In-Sol
14
Overall Study
Triferic
14
Overall Study
Shohl's + Triferic After 10 Min
14
Overall Study
Shohl's + Triferic Immediately
14
Overall Study
COMPLETED
14
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Pharmacokinetics and Absolute Bioavailability of Fer-In-Sol and Triferic Administered Orally With Shohl's Solution in Healthy Volunteers

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Safety Population
n=14 Participants
All 14 participants completed every arm of the study. Therefore, the baseline demographic characteristics of the Safety Population as a whole also reflect the characteristics of each arm of the study.
Age, Continuous
39.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.99 • n=93 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
2 Participants
n=93 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
12 Participants
n=93 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
14 Participants
n=93 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
5 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
9 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
14 participants
n=93 Participants
Body Mass Index
24.5 Kilogram/square meter
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.93 • n=93 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, and 24 hours

Population: 14 patients completed all six treatments. While all participants had adequate blood samples collected to be included in pharmacokinetic analysis, some samples were below the quantifiable limit (BLQ) of the bioanalytical assay, which was 50 micrograms/deciliter. Therefore, number of participants analyzed for each treatment does not equal 14.

The outcome will be measured by assessing the Cmax of total iron with multiple different oral iron treatment. The following oral iron dosing treatments will be measured: Treatment A (Fer-in-Sol 3 mg iron/kg), Treatment B (Shohl's solution followed after 10 minutes by Fer-In-Sol, 3 mg/kg), Treatment C (Triferic 3 mg iron/kg), Treatment D (Shohl's solution followed after 10 minutes by Triferic 3 mg/kg), Treatment E (Shohl's solution followed immediately by Triferic 3 mg/kg), Treatment F (Triferic 6.6 mg IV over 4 hours)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment A
n=14 Participants
Patients will receive a single oral dose of Fer-In-Sol at 3 mg Fe/kg body weight (bw).
Treatment B
n=13 Participants
Patients will receive a single oral dose of Oracit Shohl's solution 0.67 mEq/L (0.7ml/kg bw) followed after 10 minutes by Fer-In-Sol at 3 mg Fe/kg bw.
Treatment C
n=7 Participants
Patients will receive a single oral dose of Triferic at 3 mg Fe/kg bw.
Treatment D
n=11 Participants
Patients will receive a single oral dose of Oracit Shohl's solution 0.67 mEq/L (0.7 ml/kg bw) administered 10 minutes prior to a single oral dose of Triferic at 3 mg Fe/kg bw.
Treatment E
n=10 Participants
Patients will receive a single oral dose of Oracit Shohl's solution 0.67 mEq/L (0.7 ml/kg bw) followed immediately by a single oral dose of Triferic at 3 mg Fe/kg bw.
Treatment F
n=13 Participants
Patients will receive IV Triferic iron 6.6 mg diluted in an appropriate amount of D5W administered as a 120 mL infusion intravenously for 4 hours.
Pharmacokinetics (PK) of Total Iron From Triferic Administered Orally in Adult Healthy Patients: Cmax
140 microgram/deciliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 39.4
62.0 microgram/deciliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 78.7
32.4 microgram/deciliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 93.9
51.9 microgram/deciliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 82.2
52.0 microgram/deciliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 71.8
100 microgram/deciliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 91.5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 13 days

Population: Safety Population: all enrolled subjects who received at least one dose of study drug.

The number of participants in each treatment group who experienced treatment emergent adverse events will be quantified.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment A
n=14 Participants
Patients will receive a single oral dose of Fer-In-Sol at 3 mg Fe/kg body weight (bw).
Treatment B
n=14 Participants
Patients will receive a single oral dose of Oracit Shohl's solution 0.67 mEq/L (0.7ml/kg bw) followed after 10 minutes by Fer-In-Sol at 3 mg Fe/kg bw.
Treatment C
n=14 Participants
Patients will receive a single oral dose of Triferic at 3 mg Fe/kg bw.
Treatment D
n=14 Participants
Patients will receive a single oral dose of Oracit Shohl's solution 0.67 mEq/L (0.7 ml/kg bw) administered 10 minutes prior to a single oral dose of Triferic at 3 mg Fe/kg bw.
Treatment E
n=14 Participants
Patients will receive a single oral dose of Oracit Shohl's solution 0.67 mEq/L (0.7 ml/kg bw) followed immediately by a single oral dose of Triferic at 3 mg Fe/kg bw.
Treatment F
n=14 Participants
Patients will receive IV Triferic iron 6.6 mg diluted in an appropriate amount of D5W administered as a 120 mL infusion intravenously for 4 hours.
Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
7 Participants
5 Participants
2 Participants
6 Participants
6 Participants
2 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 13 days

Population: Safety Population: all enrolled subjects who received at least one dose of study drug.

The number of participants in each treatment group who experienced treatment emergent serious adverse events will be quantified.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment A
n=14 Participants
Patients will receive a single oral dose of Fer-In-Sol at 3 mg Fe/kg body weight (bw).
Treatment B
n=14 Participants
Patients will receive a single oral dose of Oracit Shohl's solution 0.67 mEq/L (0.7ml/kg bw) followed after 10 minutes by Fer-In-Sol at 3 mg Fe/kg bw.
Treatment C
n=14 Participants
Patients will receive a single oral dose of Triferic at 3 mg Fe/kg bw.
Treatment D
n=14 Participants
Patients will receive a single oral dose of Oracit Shohl's solution 0.67 mEq/L (0.7 ml/kg bw) administered 10 minutes prior to a single oral dose of Triferic at 3 mg Fe/kg bw.
Treatment E
n=14 Participants
Patients will receive a single oral dose of Oracit Shohl's solution 0.67 mEq/L (0.7 ml/kg bw) followed immediately by a single oral dose of Triferic at 3 mg Fe/kg bw.
Treatment F
n=14 Participants
Patients will receive IV Triferic iron 6.6 mg diluted in an appropriate amount of D5W administered as a 120 mL infusion intravenously for 4 hours.
Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs)
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants

Adverse Events

Fer-In-Sol Orally

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 7 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Shohl's Solution Followed by Fer-In-Sol Orally

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 5 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Triferic Orally

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Shohl's Solution Followed by Triferic Orally

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 6 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Shohl's Solution Followed Immediately by Triferic

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 6 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Triferic Via IV

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Fer-In-Sol Orally
n=14 participants at risk
Patients will receive A single oral dose of Fer-In-Sol at 3 mg Fe/kg body weight (bw).
Shohl's Solution Followed by Fer-In-Sol Orally
n=14 participants at risk
Patients will receive a single oral dose of Oracit Shohl's solution 0.67 mEq/L (0.7ml/kg bw) followed after 10 minutes by Fer-In-Sol at 3 mg Fe/kg bw.
Triferic Orally
n=14 participants at risk
Patients will receive a single oral dose of Triferic at 3 mg Fe/kg bw.
Shohl's Solution Followed by Triferic Orally
n=14 participants at risk
Patients will receive a single oral dose of Oracit Shohl's solution 0.67 mEq/L (0.7 ml/kg bw) administered 10 minutes prior to a single oral dose of Triferic at 3 mg Fe/kg bw.
Shohl's Solution Followed Immediately by Triferic
n=14 participants at risk
Patients will receive a single oral dose of Oracit Shohl's solution 0.67 mEq/L (0.7 ml/kg bw) followed immediately by a single oral dose of Triferic at 3 mg Fe/kg bw.
Triferic Via IV
n=14 participants at risk
Patients will receive IV Triferic iron 6.6 mg diluted in an appropriate amount of D5W administered as a 120 mL infusion intravenously for 4 hours.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Discomfort
14.3%
2/14 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/14
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/14
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Distension
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/14
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/14
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Pain
21.4%
3/14 • Number of events 3
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/14
14.3%
2/14 • Number of events 2
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/14
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Pain Lower
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/14
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/14
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Pain Upper
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/14
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/14
Gastrointestinal disorders
Defaecation Urgency
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/14
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/14
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
14.3%
2/14 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/14
14.3%
2/14 • Number of events 2
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/14
Gastrointestinal disorders
Flatuence
0.00%
0/14
14.3%
2/14 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/14
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/14
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
42.9%
6/14 • Number of events 6
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
21.4%
3/14 • Number of events 3
14.3%
2/14 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/14
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
0.00%
0/14
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/14
General disorders
Discomfort
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/14
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/14
General disorders
Vessel Puncture Site Swelling
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/14
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle Spasms
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/14
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/14
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/14
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/14
Nervous system disorders
Presyncope
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/14
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1

Additional Information

Clinical Project Manager

Rockwell Medical, Inc

Phone: 248-960-9009

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: GT60