Trial Outcomes & Findings for Study Comparing Travoprost Intraocular Implants to Timolol Ophthalmic Solution (NCT NCT02754596)

NCT ID: NCT02754596

Last Updated: 2023-09-26

Results Overview

Change from baseline in IOP (measured in mmHg) at week 12. Negative values represent reductions in IOP from baseline.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

154 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12 weeks

Results posted on

2023-09-26

Participant Flow

Subjects underwent a washout from IOP-lowering medications after enrollment and prior to assignment to groups

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Travoprost Intraocular Implant, High Elution
This implant will be surgically implanted and elute travoprost, a prostaglandin. Travoprost Intraocular Implant, high elution: Surgical implant placed within the eye to elute travoprost.
Travoprost Intraocular Implant, Low Elution
This implant will be surgically implanted and elute travoprost, a prostaglandin. Travoprost Intraocular Implant, low elution: Surgical implant placed within the eye to elute travoprost
Timolol Maleate Ophthalmic Solution, 0.5%
Timolol, a beta blocker, will be dosed twice daily Timolol Maleate Ophthalmic Solution, 0.5%: Instillation of one drop of timolol in the study eye twice daily
Overall Study
STARTED
51
54
49
Overall Study
Month 3
51
54
49
Overall Study
COMPLETED
44
46
45
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
7
8
4

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Travoprost Intraocular Implant, High Elution
This implant will be surgically implanted and elute travoprost, a prostaglandin. Travoprost Intraocular Implant, high elution: Surgical implant placed within the eye to elute travoprost.
Travoprost Intraocular Implant, Low Elution
This implant will be surgically implanted and elute travoprost, a prostaglandin. Travoprost Intraocular Implant, low elution: Surgical implant placed within the eye to elute travoprost
Timolol Maleate Ophthalmic Solution, 0.5%
Timolol, a beta blocker, will be dosed twice daily Timolol Maleate Ophthalmic Solution, 0.5%: Instillation of one drop of timolol in the study eye twice daily
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
3
4
0
Overall Study
Physician Decision
1
1
1
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
1
1
2
Overall Study
Death
0
2
0
Overall Study
Adverse Event
1
0
1
Overall Study
Other
1
0
0

Baseline Characteristics

Study Comparing Travoprost Intraocular Implants to Timolol Ophthalmic Solution

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Travoprost Intraocular Implant, High Elution
n=51 Participants
This implant will be surgically implanted and elute travoprost, a prostaglandin. Travoprost Intraocular Implant, high elution: Surgical implant placed within the eye to elute travoprost.
Travoprost Intraocular Implant, Low Elution
n=54 Participants
This implant will be surgically implanted and elute travoprost, a prostaglandin. Travoprost Intraocular Implant, low elution: Surgical implant placed within the eye to elute travoprost
Timolol Maleate Ophthalmic Solution, 0.5%
n=49 Participants
Timolol, a beta blocker, will be dosed twice daily Timolol Maleate Ophthalmic Solution, 0.5%: Instillation of one drop of timolol in the study eye twice daily
Total
n=154 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
28 Participants
n=5 Participants
30 Participants
n=7 Participants
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
82 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
23 Participants
n=5 Participants
24 Participants
n=7 Participants
25 Participants
n=5 Participants
72 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Continuous
63.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.8 • n=5 Participants
61.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.9 • n=7 Participants
63.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.6 • n=5 Participants
62.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.2 • n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
27 Participants
n=5 Participants
29 Participants
n=7 Participants
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
76 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
25 Participants
n=7 Participants
29 Participants
n=5 Participants
78 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
47 Participants
n=5 Participants
53 Participants
n=7 Participants
46 Participants
n=5 Participants
146 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
15 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
19 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
41 Participants
n=5 Participants
41 Participants
n=7 Participants
37 Participants
n=5 Participants
119 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
Baseline IOP
26.4 mmHg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.9 • n=5 Participants
25.3 mmHg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.7 • n=7 Participants
25.3 mmHg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.9 • n=5 Participants
25.7 mmHg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.6 • n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Population: intent-to-treat population

Change from baseline in IOP (measured in mmHg) at week 12. Negative values represent reductions in IOP from baseline.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Travoprost Intraocular Implant, High Elution
n=51 Participants
This implant will be surgically implanted and elute travoprost, a prostaglandin. Travoprost Intraocular Implant, high elution: Surgical implant placed within the eye to elute travoprost.
Travoprost Intraocular Implant, Low Elution
n=54 eyes
This implant will be surgically implanted and elute travoprost, a prostaglandin. Travoprost Intraocular Implant, low elution: Surgical implant placed within the eye to elute travoprost
Timolol Maleate Ophthalmic Solution, 0.5%
n=49 eyes
Timolol, a beta blocker, will be dosed twice daily Timolol Maleate Ophthalmic Solution, 0.5%: Instillation of one drop of timolol in the study eye twice daily
IOP (mmHg) Change From Baseline at Week 12
-8.3 mmHg
Standard Error 0.34
-7.7 mmHg
Standard Error 0.26
-7.5 mmHg
Standard Error 0.21

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Post-op through Month 36

Population: study eyes

The number and percent of subjects with severe adverse events in the study eye

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Travoprost Intraocular Implant, High Elution
n=51 Participants
This implant will be surgically implanted and elute travoprost, a prostaglandin. Travoprost Intraocular Implant, high elution: Surgical implant placed within the eye to elute travoprost.
Travoprost Intraocular Implant, Low Elution
n=54 Participants
This implant will be surgically implanted and elute travoprost, a prostaglandin. Travoprost Intraocular Implant, low elution: Surgical implant placed within the eye to elute travoprost
Timolol Maleate Ophthalmic Solution, 0.5%
n=49 Participants
Timolol, a beta blocker, will be dosed twice daily Timolol Maleate Ophthalmic Solution, 0.5%: Instillation of one drop of timolol in the study eye twice daily
Severe Adverse Events
2 Participants
2 Participants
2 Participants

Adverse Events

Travoprost Intraocular Implant, High Elution

Serious events: 4 serious events
Other events: 28 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Travoprost Intraocular Implant, Low Elution

Serious events: 9 serious events
Other events: 22 other events
Deaths: 2 deaths

Timolol Maleate Ophthalmic Solution, 0.5%

Serious events: 3 serious events
Other events: 14 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Travoprost Intraocular Implant, High Elution
n=51 participants at risk
This implant will be surgically implanted and elute travoprost, a prostaglandin. Travoprost Intraocular Implant, high elution: Surgical implant placed within the eye to elute travoprost.
Travoprost Intraocular Implant, Low Elution
n=54 participants at risk
This implant will be surgically implanted and elute travoprost, a prostaglandin. Travoprost Intraocular Implant, low elution: Surgical implant placed within the eye to elute travoprost
Timolol Maleate Ophthalmic Solution, 0.5%
n=49 participants at risk
Timolol, a beta blocker, will be dosed twice daily Timolol Maleate Ophthalmic Solution, 0.5%: Instillation of one drop of timolol in the study eye twice daily
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
arthralgia
2.0%
1/51 • Number of events 1 • overall study period of 36 months
0.00%
0/54 • overall study period of 36 months
0.00%
0/49 • overall study period of 36 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
arthritis
2.0%
1/51 • Number of events 1 • overall study period of 36 months
0.00%
0/54 • overall study period of 36 months
0.00%
0/49 • overall study period of 36 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
back pain
0.00%
0/51 • overall study period of 36 months
1.9%
1/54 • Number of events 1 • overall study period of 36 months
0.00%
0/49 • overall study period of 36 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
rotator cuff syndrome
2.0%
1/51 • Number of events 1 • overall study period of 36 months
0.00%
0/54 • overall study period of 36 months
0.00%
0/49 • overall study period of 36 months
Cardiac disorders
cardiac arrest
2.0%
1/51 • Number of events 1 • overall study period of 36 months
0.00%
0/54 • overall study period of 36 months
0.00%
0/49 • overall study period of 36 months
Cardiac disorders
cardiac disorders
0.00%
0/51 • overall study period of 36 months
1.9%
1/54 • Number of events 1 • overall study period of 36 months
0.00%
0/49 • overall study period of 36 months
Cardiac disorders
coronary artery disease
0.00%
0/51 • overall study period of 36 months
0.00%
0/54 • overall study period of 36 months
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • overall study period of 36 months
General disorders
death
0.00%
0/51 • overall study period of 36 months
3.7%
2/54 • Number of events 2 • overall study period of 36 months
0.00%
0/49 • overall study period of 36 months
Infections and infestations
pneumonia
2.0%
1/51 • Number of events 1 • overall study period of 36 months
0.00%
0/54 • overall study period of 36 months
0.00%
0/49 • overall study period of 36 months
Infections and infestations
sepsis
2.0%
1/51 • Number of events 1 • overall study period of 36 months
0.00%
0/54 • overall study period of 36 months
0.00%
0/49 • overall study period of 36 months
Infections and infestations
septic shock
2.0%
1/51 • Number of events 1 • overall study period of 36 months
0.00%
0/54 • overall study period of 36 months
0.00%
0/49 • overall study period of 36 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
dehydration
0.00%
0/51 • overall study period of 36 months
1.9%
1/54 • Number of events 1 • overall study period of 36 months
0.00%
0/49 • overall study period of 36 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
diabetes mellitus
0.00%
0/51 • overall study period of 36 months
1.9%
1/54 • Number of events 1 • overall study period of 36 months
0.00%
0/49 • overall study period of 36 months
Nervous system disorders
cerebral infarction
0.00%
0/51 • overall study period of 36 months
1.9%
1/54 • Number of events 1 • overall study period of 36 months
0.00%
0/49 • overall study period of 36 months
Nervous system disorders
myasthenia gravis
0.00%
0/51 • overall study period of 36 months
0.00%
0/54 • overall study period of 36 months
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • overall study period of 36 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
diarrhoea
0.00%
0/51 • overall study period of 36 months
0.00%
0/54 • overall study period of 36 months
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • overall study period of 36 months
Hepatobiliary disorders
cholecystitis acute
0.00%
0/51 • overall study period of 36 months
1.9%
1/54 • Number of events 1 • overall study period of 36 months
0.00%
0/49 • overall study period of 36 months
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
hepatic cancer
0.00%
0/51 • overall study period of 36 months
1.9%
1/54 • Number of events 1 • overall study period of 36 months
0.00%
0/49 • overall study period of 36 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
pulmonary embolism
0.00%
0/51 • overall study period of 36 months
1.9%
1/54 • Number of events 1 • overall study period of 36 months
0.00%
0/49 • overall study period of 36 months
Vascular disorders
haematoma
0.00%
0/51 • overall study period of 36 months
1.9%
1/54 • Number of events 1 • overall study period of 36 months
0.00%
0/49 • overall study period of 36 months

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Travoprost Intraocular Implant, High Elution
n=51 participants at risk
This implant will be surgically implanted and elute travoprost, a prostaglandin. Travoprost Intraocular Implant, high elution: Surgical implant placed within the eye to elute travoprost.
Travoprost Intraocular Implant, Low Elution
n=54 participants at risk
This implant will be surgically implanted and elute travoprost, a prostaglandin. Travoprost Intraocular Implant, low elution: Surgical implant placed within the eye to elute travoprost
Timolol Maleate Ophthalmic Solution, 0.5%
n=49 participants at risk
Timolol, a beta blocker, will be dosed twice daily Timolol Maleate Ophthalmic Solution, 0.5%: Instillation of one drop of timolol in the study eye twice daily
Eye disorders
cataract
7.8%
4/51 • Number of events 4 • overall study period of 36 months
5.6%
3/54 • Number of events 3 • overall study period of 36 months
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • overall study period of 36 months
Eye disorders
visual acuity reduced
5.9%
3/51 • Number of events 3 • overall study period of 36 months
7.4%
4/54 • Number of events 4 • overall study period of 36 months
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • overall study period of 36 months
Eye disorders
vitreous detachment
3.9%
2/51 • Number of events 2 • overall study period of 36 months
5.6%
3/54 • Number of events 3 • overall study period of 36 months
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • overall study period of 36 months
Eye disorders
blepharitis
5.9%
3/51 • Number of events 3 • overall study period of 36 months
1.9%
1/54 • Number of events 1 • overall study period of 36 months
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • overall study period of 36 months
Eye disorders
conjunctival hemorrhage
3.9%
2/51 • Number of events 2 • overall study period of 36 months
5.6%
3/54 • Number of events 3 • overall study period of 36 months
0.00%
0/49 • overall study period of 36 months
Eye disorders
eye pain
5.9%
3/51 • Number of events 3 • overall study period of 36 months
0.00%
0/54 • overall study period of 36 months
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • overall study period of 36 months
Eye disorders
foreign body sensation in eyes
2.0%
1/51 • Number of events 1 • overall study period of 36 months
5.6%
3/54 • Number of events 3 • overall study period of 36 months
0.00%
0/49 • overall study period of 36 months
Eye disorders
eye inflammation
5.9%
3/51 • Number of events 3 • overall study period of 36 months
0.00%
0/54 • overall study period of 36 months
0.00%
0/49 • overall study period of 36 months
Infections and infestations
bronchitis
2.0%
1/51 • Number of events 1 • overall study period of 36 months
1.9%
1/54 • Number of events 1 • overall study period of 36 months
6.1%
3/49 • Number of events 3 • overall study period of 36 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
arthralgia
7.8%
4/51 • Number of events 4 • overall study period of 36 months
3.7%
2/54 • Number of events 2 • overall study period of 36 months
0.00%
0/49 • overall study period of 36 months
Investigations
intraocular pressure increased
3.9%
2/51 • Number of events 2 • overall study period of 36 months
3.7%
2/54 • Number of events 2 • overall study period of 36 months
10.2%
5/49 • Number of events 5 • overall study period of 36 months
Vascular disorders
hypertension
3.9%
2/51 • Number of events 2 • overall study period of 36 months
7.4%
4/54 • Number of events 4 • overall study period of 36 months
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • overall study period of 36 months
Immune system disorders
drug hypersensitivity
3.9%
2/51 • Number of events 2 • overall study period of 36 months
0.00%
0/54 • overall study period of 36 months
6.1%
3/49 • Number of events 3 • overall study period of 36 months

Additional Information

Study Manager

Glaukos

Phone: 949-481-8076

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Sponsor reserves the right of prior review of any publication or presentation of data from this study.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER