Trial Outcomes & Findings for Bioequivalence Study of Two Oral Nitisinone Formulations to Treat Hereditary Tyrosinemia (HT-1) (NCT NCT02750345)

NCT ID: NCT02750345

Last Updated: 2017-06-14

Results Overview

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1

Target enrollment

24 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

0 - 120 hours post-dose

Results posted on

2017-06-14

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Sequence TP 1 - TP 2 - Reference
Subjects will receive a single 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone (Test Product 1 (TP 1)) in treatment period 1, 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone Baked Tablet (Test Product 2 (TP 2)) in treatment period 2, and 10 mg hard capsule of Orfadin (Reference) in treatment period 3 under fasting conditions. Each treatment period will be separated by at least 23 calendar days of washout period. Nitisinone: A single oral dose of Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet will be administered. Nitisinone Baked Tablet: A single oral dose of Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet (6 months @ 40°C/75% RH) will be administered. Orfadin: A single oral dose of Orfadin 10 mg hard capsule will be administered.
Sequence TP 1 - Reference - TP 2
Subjects will receive a single 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone (Test Product 1) in treatment period 1, 10 mg hard capsule of Orfadin (Reference) in treatment period 2, and 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone Baked Tablet (Test Product 2) in treatment period 3 under fasting conditions. Each treatment period will be separated by at least 23 calendar days of washout period. Nitisinone: A single oral dose of Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet will be administered. Nitisinone Baked Tablet: A single oral dose of Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet (6 months @ 40°C/75% RH) will be administered. Orfadin: A single oral dose of Orfadin 10 mg hard capsule will be administered.
Sequence TP 2 - TP 1 - Reference
Subjects will receive a single 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone Baked Tablet (Test Product 2) in treatment period 1, 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone (Test Product 1) in treatment period 2, and 10 mg hard capsule of Orfadin (Reference) in treatment period 3 under fasting conditions. Each treatment period will be separated by at least 23 calendar days of washout period. Nitisinone: A single oral dose of Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet will be administered. Nitisinone Baked Tablet: A single oral dose of Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet (6 months @ 40°C/75% RH) will be administered. Orfadin: A single oral dose of Orfadin 10 mg hard capsule will be administered.
Sequence TP 2 - Reference - TP 1
Subjects will receive a single 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone Baked Tablet (Test Product 2) in treatment period 1, 10 mg hard capsule of Orfadin (Reference) in treatment period 2, and 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone (Test Product 1) in treatment period 3, and under fasting conditions. Each treatment period will be separated by at least 23 calendar days of washout period. Nitisinone: A single oral dose of Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet will be administered. Nitisinone Baked Tablet: A single oral dose of Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet (6 months @ 40°C/75% RH) will be administered. Orfadin: A single oral dose of Orfadin 10 mg hard capsule will be administered.
Sequence Reference - TP 1 - TP 2
Subjects will receive a single 10 mg hard capsule of Orfadin (Reference) in treatment period 1, 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone (Test Product 1) in treatment period 2, and 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone Baked Tablet (Test Product 2) in treatment period 3 under fasting conditions. Each treatment period will be separated by at least 23 calendar days of washout period. Nitisinone: A single oral dose of Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet will be administered. Nitisinone Baked Tablet: A single oral dose of Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet (6 months @ 40°C/75% RH) will be administered. Orfadin: A single oral dose of Orfadin 10 mg hard capsule will be administered.
Sequence Reference - TP 2 - TP 1
Subjects will receive a single 10 mg hard capsule of Orfadin (Reference) in treatment period 1, 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone Baked Tablet (Test Product 2) in treatment period 2, and 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone (Test Product 1) in treatment period 3, and under fasting conditions. Each treatment period will be separated by at least 23 calendar days of washout period. Nitisinone: A single oral dose of Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet will be administered. Nitisinone Baked Tablet: A single oral dose of Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet (6 months @ 40°C/75% RH) will be administered. Orfadin: A single oral dose of Orfadin 10 mg hard capsule will be administered.
Intervention 1
STARTED
4
4
4
4
4
4
Intervention 1
COMPLETED
4
4
4
4
3
4
Intervention 1
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
0
1
0
Intervention 2
STARTED
4
4
4
4
3
4
Intervention 2
COMPLETED
4
4
4
4
3
4
Intervention 2
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
0
0
0
Intervention 3
STARTED
4
4
4
4
3
4
Intervention 3
COMPLETED
4
4
4
4
3
4
Intervention 3
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Sequence TP 1 - TP 2 - Reference
Subjects will receive a single 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone (Test Product 1 (TP 1)) in treatment period 1, 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone Baked Tablet (Test Product 2 (TP 2)) in treatment period 2, and 10 mg hard capsule of Orfadin (Reference) in treatment period 3 under fasting conditions. Each treatment period will be separated by at least 23 calendar days of washout period. Nitisinone: A single oral dose of Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet will be administered. Nitisinone Baked Tablet: A single oral dose of Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet (6 months @ 40°C/75% RH) will be administered. Orfadin: A single oral dose of Orfadin 10 mg hard capsule will be administered.
Sequence TP 1 - Reference - TP 2
Subjects will receive a single 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone (Test Product 1) in treatment period 1, 10 mg hard capsule of Orfadin (Reference) in treatment period 2, and 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone Baked Tablet (Test Product 2) in treatment period 3 under fasting conditions. Each treatment period will be separated by at least 23 calendar days of washout period. Nitisinone: A single oral dose of Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet will be administered. Nitisinone Baked Tablet: A single oral dose of Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet (6 months @ 40°C/75% RH) will be administered. Orfadin: A single oral dose of Orfadin 10 mg hard capsule will be administered.
Sequence TP 2 - TP 1 - Reference
Subjects will receive a single 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone Baked Tablet (Test Product 2) in treatment period 1, 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone (Test Product 1) in treatment period 2, and 10 mg hard capsule of Orfadin (Reference) in treatment period 3 under fasting conditions. Each treatment period will be separated by at least 23 calendar days of washout period. Nitisinone: A single oral dose of Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet will be administered. Nitisinone Baked Tablet: A single oral dose of Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet (6 months @ 40°C/75% RH) will be administered. Orfadin: A single oral dose of Orfadin 10 mg hard capsule will be administered.
Sequence TP 2 - Reference - TP 1
Subjects will receive a single 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone Baked Tablet (Test Product 2) in treatment period 1, 10 mg hard capsule of Orfadin (Reference) in treatment period 2, and 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone (Test Product 1) in treatment period 3, and under fasting conditions. Each treatment period will be separated by at least 23 calendar days of washout period. Nitisinone: A single oral dose of Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet will be administered. Nitisinone Baked Tablet: A single oral dose of Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet (6 months @ 40°C/75% RH) will be administered. Orfadin: A single oral dose of Orfadin 10 mg hard capsule will be administered.
Sequence Reference - TP 1 - TP 2
Subjects will receive a single 10 mg hard capsule of Orfadin (Reference) in treatment period 1, 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone (Test Product 1) in treatment period 2, and 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone Baked Tablet (Test Product 2) in treatment period 3 under fasting conditions. Each treatment period will be separated by at least 23 calendar days of washout period. Nitisinone: A single oral dose of Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet will be administered. Nitisinone Baked Tablet: A single oral dose of Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet (6 months @ 40°C/75% RH) will be administered. Orfadin: A single oral dose of Orfadin 10 mg hard capsule will be administered.
Sequence Reference - TP 2 - TP 1
Subjects will receive a single 10 mg hard capsule of Orfadin (Reference) in treatment period 1, 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone Baked Tablet (Test Product 2) in treatment period 2, and 10 mg tablet of Nitisinone (Test Product 1) in treatment period 3, and under fasting conditions. Each treatment period will be separated by at least 23 calendar days of washout period. Nitisinone: A single oral dose of Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet will be administered. Nitisinone Baked Tablet: A single oral dose of Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet (6 months @ 40°C/75% RH) will be administered. Orfadin: A single oral dose of Orfadin 10 mg hard capsule will be administered.
Intervention 1
Adverse Event
0
0
0
0
1
0

Baseline Characteristics

Bioequivalence Study of Two Oral Nitisinone Formulations to Treat Hereditary Tyrosinemia (HT-1)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
All Study Participants
n=24 Participants
Grouped by all participants as this is how overall data has been collected.
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
21 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Caucasian
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Mixed Race
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
South Africa
24 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 0 - 120 hours post-dose

Population: All subjects for whom the primary pk parameters Cmax and AUC (0-120) could be calculated for at least two treatment periods (where one of which is the reference product), and who had no major protocol deviations thought to impact on the analysis of pk data were included in the statistical pk analysis for the study.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Test Product 1
n=23 Participants
10 mg Nitisinone Tablet
Test Product 2
n=23 Participants
Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet (6 months @ 40°C/75% RH)
Reference Product
n=23 Participants
ORFADIN®, 10 mg hard capsule
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
1277.77 ng/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 17.8
1272.34 ng/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 16.6
1339.79 ng/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 17.3

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 0 - 120 hours post-dose

Population: All subjects for whom the primary Pk parameters Cmax and AUC (0-120) could be calculated for at least 2 treatment periods (where one of the treatment includes the reference product), and who had no major protocol deviations thought to impact the analysis of the pk data were included for the statistical pk analysis for the study.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Test Product 1
n=23 Participants
10 mg Nitisinone Tablet
Test Product 2
n=23 Participants
Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet (6 months @ 40°C/75% RH)
Reference Product
n=23 Participants
ORFADIN®, 10 mg hard capsule
Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve (AUC(0-120))
77874.13 hr*ng/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 19.3
77295.02 hr*ng/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 20.00
78672.56 hr*ng/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 17.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 0 - 72 hours post-dose

Population: All subjects for whom the primary pk parameters Cmax and AUC (0-120) could be calculated for at least 2 treatment periods (where one of the treatment periods must be the reference product), and who had no major protocol deviations thought to impact on the analysis of the pk data were included in the statistical pk analysis for the study.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Test Product 1
n=23 Participants
10 mg Nitisinone Tablet
Test Product 2
n=23 Participants
Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet (6 months @ 40°C/75% RH)
Reference Product
n=23 Participants
ORFADIN®, 10 mg hard capsule
Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve (AUC(0-72))
57838.41 hr*ng/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 20.0
57497.79 hr*ng/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 18.7
59013.52 hr*ng/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 15.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 0 - 120 hours post-dose

Population: All subjects for whom the primary pk parameters Cmax and AUC (0-120) could be calculated for at least 2 treatment periods (where one of which is the reference product), and who had no major protocol deviations thought to impact on the analysis of pk data were included in the statistical pk analysis for the study

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Test Product 1
n=23 Participants
10 mg Nitisinone Tablet
Test Product 2
n=23 Participants
Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet (6 months @ 40°C/75% RH)
Reference Product
n=23 Participants
ORFADIN®, 10 mg hard capsule
Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve, With Extrapolation to Infinity (AUC(0-∞))
104495.96 hr*ng/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 26.6
105117.79 hr*ng/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 25.4
106892.31 hr*ng/mL
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 23.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 0 - 120 hours post-dose

Population: All subjects for whom the primary pk parameters Cmax and AUC (0-120) could be calculated for at least 2 treatment periods (where one of which must be the reference product), and who had no major protocol deviations thought to impact on the analysis of pk data were included in the statistical analysis for the study.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Test Product 1
n=23 Participants
10 mg Nitisinone Tablet
Test Product 2
n=23 Participants
Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet (6 months @ 40°C/75% RH)
Reference Product
n=23 Participants
ORFADIN®, 10 mg hard capsule
Time to Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax)
3.5 hr
Interval 1.0 to 4.0
4.0 hr
Interval 2.0 to 10.0
2.5 hr
Interval 0.5 to 10.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 0 - 120 hours post-dose

Population: All subjects for whom the primary pk parameters Cmax and AUC (0-120) could be calculated for at least 2 treatment periods (where one of which must be the reference product), and who had no major protocol deviations thought to impact on the analysis of pk data were included in the statistical pk analysis for the study

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Test Product 1
n=23 Participants
10 mg Nitisinone Tablet
Test Product 2
n=23 Participants
Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet (6 months @ 40°C/75% RH)
Reference Product
n=23 Participants
ORFADIN®, 10 mg hard capsule
Terminal Elimination Rate Constant (λz)
0.012 1/hr
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 15.8
0.011 1/hr
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 20.1
0.012 1/hr
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 21.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 0 - 120 hours post-dose

Population: All subjects for whom the primary pk parameters Cmax and AUC (0-120) could be calculated for at least 2 treatment periods (where one of which must be the reference product), and who had no major protocol deviations thought to impact on the analysis of pk data were included in the statistical pk analysis for the study.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Test Product 1
n=23 Participants
10 mg Nitisinone Tablet
Test Product 2
n=23 Participants
Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet (6 months @ 40°C/75% RH)
Reference Product
n=23 Participants
ORFADIN®, 10 mg hard capsule
Apparent Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2)
58.668 hr
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 15.8
60.780 hr
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 20.1
59.904 hr
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 21.1

Adverse Events

Test Product 1

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 3 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Test Product 2

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Reference Product

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Test Product 1
n=23 participants at risk
10 mg Nitisinone Tablet
Test Product 2
n=23 participants at risk
Nitisinone 10 mg Tablet (6 months @ 40°C/75% RH)
Reference Product
n=24 participants at risk
ORFADIN®, 10 mg hard capsule
Infections and infestations
Flu
0.00%
0/23
4.3%
1/23
0.00%
0/24
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomit
0.00%
0/23
0.00%
0/23
4.2%
1/24
Nervous system disorders
Headache
4.3%
1/23
0.00%
0/23
0.00%
0/24
Infections and infestations
Cold
4.3%
1/23
0.00%
0/23
0.00%
0/24
General disorders
Fatigue
4.3%
1/23
0.00%
0/23
0.00%
0/24

Additional Information

James Price

Cycle Pharmaceuticals Ltd

Phone: +44 1223 803638

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place