A Comparative Study of the Effect of Two Partographs on the Cesarean Section Rate in Women in Spontaneous Labour

NCT ID: NCT02741141

Last Updated: 2021-10-14

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

633 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-09-21

Study Completion Date

2019-10-07

Brief Summary

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In the 2010-french perinatal survey, the overall cesarean section (CS) rate during labour was 21 % and 16% to 38% in case of dystocia.

The definition of " dystocia " is traditionally based on the research led by Friedman in the 1950's on a restricted population sample. Several studies over the last years seem to indicate that the different phases of labour are longer than originally described by Friedman.

Our current hypothesis is that the application of a new definition of dystocia would enable a more appropriate management of labour.

Detailed Description

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The main purpose of this study is to show a significant decrease of the CS rate with the use of the new partograph developed by Neal and Lowe.

Secondary purposes are

* To reduce the use of oxytocin during labour without increasing maternal or neonatal morbidity;
* To decrease immediate per-operative complications and post-operative complications associated with CS

Conditions

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Dystocia

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants

Study Groups

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Classical partograph

Labour dystocia is diagnosed when cervical dilation is less than 1 cm per hour or after 3 hours at complete cervical dilation without engagement of the presentation. In this case, active management of labour is started with introduction of oxytocin, artificial rupture of membranes and supportive therapy.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Classical partograph

Intervention Type OTHER

Classical partograph used as standard care

New partograph

The second strategy is based on the partograph developped by Neal and Lowe. An active management of labour is started when crossing the dystocia line or when there are no cervical modifications after 4 hours beyond 5 cm of cervical dilation. In this case, active management of labour is started with introduction of oxytocin, artificial rupture of membranes and supportive therapy.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

New partograph based on the studies of Neal and Lowe

Intervention Type OTHER

The partograph designed by Neal and Lowe includes an "action line" which if crossed permits an active management of labour.

Eventually, the only difference between the two arms is the moment when the active management of labour is started.

The oxytocin is administrated according to the department protocol.

Interventions

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New partograph based on the studies of Neal and Lowe

The partograph designed by Neal and Lowe includes an "action line" which if crossed permits an active management of labour.

Eventually, the only difference between the two arms is the moment when the active management of labour is started.

The oxytocin is administrated according to the department protocol.

Intervention Type OTHER

Classical partograph

Classical partograph used as standard care

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

Age ≥ 18 years

* Affiliation to a social security insurance
* Written consent given
* Singleton pregnancy
* Cephalic presentation
* ≥37 gestational weeks
* Spontaneous onset of labour

Exclusion Criteria

* Previous cesarean section
* Induction of labour
* Intrauterine growth restriction
* In utero fetal death
* Congenital malformation
* Chorioamnionitis
* Placenta praevia
* Need for an emergency delivery (fetal heart rate abnormalities at admission)
* Contra-indication for vaginal delivery
* Patient under temporary guardianship, guardianship or judicial protection
* Patient included in another study which could interfere with the results of this study
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University Hospital, Strasbourg, France

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Adrien GAUDINEAU

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Strasbourg's University Hospitals

Locations

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University Strasbourg Hospital

Strasbourg, , France

Site Status

Countries

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France

Other Identifiers

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6225

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id