Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Study to Evaluate the Effect of VX-661 in Combination With Ivacaftor on Chest Imaging Endpoints in Subjects With Cystic Fibrosis, Homozygous for the F508del CFTR Mutation (NCT NCT02730208)

NCT ID: NCT02730208

Last Updated: 2019-10-23

Results Overview

The exploratory Brody/CF-CT score semi-quantitatively scores the degree of structural lung disease as shown on CT in participants with CF. The score ranges from a minimum of 0 to a maximum of 219 with higher scores indicating more severe structural lung disease.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

41 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

From Baseline at Week 72

Results posted on

2019-10-23

Participant Flow

A total of 41 participants were randomized and treated in the study.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
TEZ/IVA
Participants received TEZ 100 milligram (mg)/IVA 150 mg fixed dose combination tablet orally once daily in the morning and IVA 150 mg tablet orally once daily in the evening for 72 weeks.
Placebo
Participants received placebo matched to TEZ/IVA fixed dose combination tablet orally once daily in the morning and placebo matched to IVA tablet orally once daily in the evening for 72 weeks.
Overall Study
STARTED
20
21
Overall Study
COMPLETED
20
20
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
TEZ/IVA
Participants received TEZ 100 milligram (mg)/IVA 150 mg fixed dose combination tablet orally once daily in the morning and IVA 150 mg tablet orally once daily in the evening for 72 weeks.
Placebo
Participants received placebo matched to TEZ/IVA fixed dose combination tablet orally once daily in the morning and placebo matched to IVA tablet orally once daily in the evening for 72 weeks.
Overall Study
Withdrawal of consent (not due to AE)
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

A Study to Evaluate the Effect of VX-661 in Combination With Ivacaftor on Chest Imaging Endpoints in Subjects With Cystic Fibrosis, Homozygous for the F508del CFTR Mutation

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
TEZ/IVA
n=20 Participants
Participants received TEZ 100 mg/IVA 150 mg fixed dose combination tablet orally once daily in the morning and IVA 150 mg tablet orally once daily in the evening for 72 weeks.
Placebo
n=21 Participants
Participants received placebo matched to TEZ/IVA fixed dose combination tablet orally once daily in the morning and placebo matched to IVA tablet orally once daily in the evening for 72 weeks.
Total
n=41 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
20.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.5 • n=5 Participants
20.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.3 • n=7 Participants
20.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.4 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
21 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
11 Participants
n=7 Participants
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
21 Participants
n=7 Participants
41 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
21 Participants
n=7 Participants
41 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Total Brody/Cystic Fibrosis - Computed Tomography (CF-CT) Score
38.29 scores on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 22.91 • n=5 Participants
43.68 scores on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 33.96 • n=7 Participants
40.98 scores on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 28.72 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: From Baseline at Week 72

Population: FAS included all participants who were randomized and received at least 1 dose of study drug.

The exploratory Brody/CF-CT score semi-quantitatively scores the degree of structural lung disease as shown on CT in participants with CF. The score ranges from a minimum of 0 to a maximum of 219 with higher scores indicating more severe structural lung disease.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
TEZ/IVA
n=20 Participants
Participants received TEZ 100 mg/IVA 150 mg fixed dose combination tablet orally once daily in the morning and IVA 150 mg tablet orally once daily in the evening for 72 weeks.
Placebo
n=21 Participants
Participants received placebo matched to TEZ/IVA fixed dose combination tablet orally once daily in the morning and placebo matched to IVA tablet orally once daily in the evening for 72 weeks.
Absolute Change in Total Brody/CF-CT Score
0.90 scores on a scale
Standard Error 2.09
2.38 scores on a scale
Standard Error 2.07

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 up to Week 76

Population: Safety set included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
TEZ/IVA
n=20 Participants
Participants received TEZ 100 mg/IVA 150 mg fixed dose combination tablet orally once daily in the morning and IVA 150 mg tablet orally once daily in the evening for 72 weeks.
Placebo
n=21 Participants
Participants received placebo matched to TEZ/IVA fixed dose combination tablet orally once daily in the morning and placebo matched to IVA tablet orally once daily in the evening for 72 weeks.
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Participants with AEs
20 Participants
21 Participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Participants with SAEs
8 Participants
13 Participants

Adverse Events

TEZ/IVA

Serious events: 8 serious events
Other events: 19 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 13 serious events
Other events: 20 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
TEZ/IVA
n=20 participants at risk
Participants received TEZ 100 mg/IVA 150 mg fixed dose combination tablet orally once daily in the morning and IVA 150 mg tablet orally once daily in the evening for 72 weeks.
Placebo
n=21 participants at risk
Participants received placebo matched to TEZ/IVA fixed dose combination tablet orally once daily in the morning and placebo matched to IVA tablet orally once daily in the evening for 72 weeks.
Infections and infestations
Infective pulmonary exacerbation of cystic fibrosis
25.0%
5/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
28.6%
6/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
Infections and infestations
Lung infection pseudomonal
10.0%
2/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
0.00%
0/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
Infections and infestations
Atypical mycobacterial lower respiratory tract infection
0.00%
0/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
4.8%
1/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
Infections and infestations
Gastroenteritis
0.00%
0/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
4.8%
1/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
Cardiac disorders
Atrioventricular block first degree
5.0%
1/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
0.00%
0/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain upper
5.0%
1/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
0.00%
0/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
0.00%
0/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
4.8%
1/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
0.00%
0/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
4.8%
1/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Testicular torsion
5.0%
1/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
0.00%
0/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
Hepatobiliary disorders
Hepatic cirrhosis
0.00%
0/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
4.8%
1/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
Immune system disorders
Type I hypersensitivity
0.00%
0/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
4.8%
1/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
Investigations
Bacterial test positive
0.00%
0/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
4.8%
1/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
Investigations
Weight decreased
0.00%
0/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
4.8%
1/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycaemia
0.00%
0/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
4.8%
1/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Atelectasis
0.00%
0/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
4.8%
1/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Haemoptysis
0.00%
0/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
4.8%
1/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
TEZ/IVA
n=20 participants at risk
Participants received TEZ 100 mg/IVA 150 mg fixed dose combination tablet orally once daily in the morning and IVA 150 mg tablet orally once daily in the evening for 72 weeks.
Placebo
n=21 participants at risk
Participants received placebo matched to TEZ/IVA fixed dose combination tablet orally once daily in the morning and placebo matched to IVA tablet orally once daily in the evening for 72 weeks.
Infections and infestations
Infective pulmonary exacerbation of cystic fibrosis
25.0%
5/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
42.9%
9/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
20.0%
4/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
9.5%
2/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
Infections and infestations
Lower respiratory tract infection bacterial
15.0%
3/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
9.5%
2/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
15.0%
3/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
4.8%
1/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
Infections and infestations
Gastroenteritis
10.0%
2/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
0.00%
0/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
Infections and infestations
Influenza
10.0%
2/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
4.8%
1/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
Infections and infestations
Pharyngitis
10.0%
2/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
0.00%
0/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
Infections and infestations
Rhinitis
0.00%
0/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
9.5%
2/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
40.0%
8/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
42.9%
9/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Haemoptysis
20.0%
4/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
9.5%
2/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Productive cough
20.0%
4/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
19.0%
4/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Oropharyngeal pain
10.0%
2/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
9.5%
2/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Sputum increased
10.0%
2/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
4.8%
1/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Rhinorrhoea
5.0%
1/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
9.5%
2/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Upper respiratory tract congestion
5.0%
1/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
9.5%
2/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Epistaxis
0.00%
0/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
9.5%
2/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
General disorders
Pyrexia
15.0%
3/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
9.5%
2/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
General disorders
Fatigue
5.0%
1/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
9.5%
2/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
General disorders
Chest pain
0.00%
0/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
9.5%
2/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
Nervous system disorders
Migraine
10.0%
2/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
0.00%
0/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
Nervous system disorders
Headache
5.0%
1/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
19.0%
4/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
5.0%
1/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
9.5%
2/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
0.00%
0/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
9.5%
2/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
0.00%
0/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
19.0%
4/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
0.00%
0/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
14.3%
3/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Sunburn
5.0%
1/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
14.3%
3/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Arthropod bite
0.00%
0/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
9.5%
2/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
Investigations
Fungal test positive
5.0%
1/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
9.5%
2/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
Investigations
Bacterial test positive
0.00%
0/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
23.8%
5/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76
Investigations
Blood alkaline phosphatase increased
0.00%
0/20 • Day 1 up to Week 76
9.5%
2/21 • Day 1 up to Week 76

Additional Information

Medical Monitor

Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated

Phone: 617-341-6777

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER