Postprandial Response After Intake of Meals With Different Fatty Acid Composition

NCT ID: NCT02729857

Last Updated: 2016-06-30

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

31 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-03-31

Study Completion Date

2016-06-30

Brief Summary

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The aim of the study is to understand more about how different fatty acids modulate postprandial lipid metabolism and inflammatory response.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Healthy Familial Hypercholesterolemia

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Familial hypercholesterolemia

Subjects diagnosed with familial hypercholesterolemia receive in randomized order muffin with saturated fat (SFA muffin) and polyunsaturated fat (PUFA muffin) at baseline

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

SFA muffin

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Muffin rich in saturated fat.

PUFA muffin

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Muffin rich in polyunsaturated fat.

Healthy

Subjects with no chronic diseases receive in randomized order muffin with saturated fat (SFA muffin) and polyunsaturated fat (PUFA muffin) at baseline

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

SFA muffin

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Muffin rich in saturated fat.

PUFA muffin

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Muffin rich in polyunsaturated fat.

Interventions

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SFA muffin

Muffin rich in saturated fat.

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

PUFA muffin

Muffin rich in polyunsaturated fat.

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* 18 - 30 years of age
* Healthy or diagnosed with familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) (mutation in gene coding for LDL-receptor). FH subjects can be included if they are:

1. Untreated
2. Treated with low dose statin (\<20 mg atorvastatin, \<10-20 mg simvastatin or \<5-10 mg rosuvastatin)
3. Treated with high dose statin and willing to use low dose statin during the last 4 weeks prior to both study visits (total 8 week period)
4. Treated with high dose statins and willing to discontinue statin treatment during the last 4 weeks prior to both study visits (total 8 week period)
* BMI 18.5 - 30 kg/m2
* Stabile weight the last three months prior to the first study visit (weight change less than ± 5 % of body weight)

Exclusion Criteria

* CRP \>10 mg/L
* TG \>4 mmol/L
* Comorbidities including diabetes type I and II, coronary heart disease, haemophilia, anaemia, gastro intestinal disease, renal failure and hyperthyroidism
* Pregnant or lactating
* Allergic or intolerant to gluten or egg
* Not willing to stop using n-3 fatty acid supplements during the last 4 weeks prior to both study visits
* Using medications affecting lipid metabolism or inflammation, except statins for FH subjects
* Hormone treatment (except contraception and thyroxin (stabile dose last 3 months))
* Donating blood 2 months within or during study period
* Tobacco smoking
* Large alcohol consumption (\>40g daily)
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

30 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Oslo University Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Mills DA

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Oslo

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Kirsten Holven

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Kirsten Bjørklund Holven, Professor

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of medicine, University of Oslo

Locations

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University of Oslo

Oslo, Post Box 1046, Blindern, Norway

Site Status

Countries

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Norway

Other Identifiers

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2015/2392/REK sør-øst B

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id