Pivotal Assessment of the Effects of Bioactive on Health and Wellbeing. From Human Genome to Food Industry

NCT ID: NCT02702713

Last Updated: 2017-12-02

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

325 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-02-29

Study Completion Date

2017-10-20

Brief Summary

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This is a multi-centre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-arm dietary intervention study. In total, 800 men and women at risk for Metabolic Syndrome (MS) will be recruited. Subjects will be eligible to the study if they present with two to four of the MS diagnostic criteria, at least one of them being:

* fasting triglycerides ≥150 mg/dL but ≤400 mg/dL OR
* HDL-cholesterol ≤50 mg/mL in women, ≤ 40mg/mL in men (with fasting triglycerides ≥110 mg/dL).

Each of the four recruiting centres will recruit 200 volunteers. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of four groups to receive either:

* Dairy BEF + egg placebo + bakery placebo
* Egg BEF + dairy placebo + bakery placebo
* Bakery BEF + dairy placebo + egg placebo
* Dairy, egg and bakery placebo

Participants will be required to consume all three of the allocated products each day for 12 weeks.

Eligible volunteers will be included and randomly allocated to one of the four groups. At baseline, 6 weeks and 12 weeks after inclusion, each participant will visit the recruiting centre for clinical and biochemical investigations. At 3 weeks and 9 weeks participants will complete questionnaires relating to their satisfaction with the food products, compliance to consumption of the study food products, and any gastrointestinal side effects or health-related adverse events that have occurred in the previous 3 weeks.

At each recruiting centre 40 participants will be required to take part in additional activities, these are: stool sample collection, adipose tissue aspiration, body composition analysis by dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) and assessment of physical activity.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Metabolic Syndrome

Keywords

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bioactive enriched foods anthocyanins (AC) beta-glucans (BG) docosahexaenoic acid (DHA)

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Investigators

Study Groups

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Dairy BEF + egg placebo + bakery placebo

200 subjects consuming every day for 12 weeks: 1 portion of Dairy BEF + 1 portion of Egg placebo + 1 portion of Bakery placebo

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Dairy BEF

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Dairy BEF: Milkshake powder enriched with 250 mg of DHA and 3g beta-glucans

Bakery placebo

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Bakery placebo: Biscuits without enrichment

Egg placebo

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Egg placebo: Frozen pancakes without enrichment

Egg BEF + dairy placebo + bakery placebo

200 subjects consuming every day for 12 weeks: 1 portion of Egg BEF + 1 portion of Dairy placebo + 1 portion of Bakery placebo

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Egg BEF

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Egg BEF: Frozen pancakes enriched with 250 mg of DHA and 320 mg of anthocyanins

Bakery placebo

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Bakery placebo: Biscuits without enrichment

Dairy placebo

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Dairy placebo: Milkshake powder without enrichment

Bakery BEF + dairy placebo + egg placebo

200 subjects consuming every day for 12 weeks: 1 portion of Bakery BEF + 1 portion of Dairy placebo + 1 portion of Egg placebo

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Bakery BEF

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Bakery BEF: Biscuits enriched with 250 mg of DHA and 320 mg of anthocyanins

Dairy placebo

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Dairy placebo: Milkshake powder without enrichment

Egg placebo

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Egg placebo: Frozen pancakes without enrichment

All placebo

200 subjects consuming every day for 12 weeks: 1 portion of Egg placebo + 1 portion of Dairy placebo + 1 portion of Bakery placebo

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Bakery placebo

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Bakery placebo: Biscuits without enrichment

Dairy placebo

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Dairy placebo: Milkshake powder without enrichment

Egg placebo

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Egg placebo: Frozen pancakes without enrichment

Interventions

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Dairy BEF

Dairy BEF: Milkshake powder enriched with 250 mg of DHA and 3g beta-glucans

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Egg BEF

Egg BEF: Frozen pancakes enriched with 250 mg of DHA and 320 mg of anthocyanins

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Bakery BEF

Bakery BEF: Biscuits enriched with 250 mg of DHA and 320 mg of anthocyanins

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Bakery placebo

Bakery placebo: Biscuits without enrichment

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Dairy placebo

Dairy placebo: Milkshake powder without enrichment

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Egg placebo

Egg placebo: Frozen pancakes without enrichment

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* subjects presenting with two to four diagnostic criteria for metabolic syndrome, at least one of them being elevated fasting triglycerides OR HDL-cholesterol ≤50 mg/mL in women, ≤ 40mg/mL in men (with fasting triglycerides ≥110 mg/dL).

Exclusion Criteria

* subjects with five clinical criteria for metabolic syndrome
* Regular drug therapy with impact on serum lipids;
* Diabetes (fasting glucose \> 1.26 g/L, or anti-diabetic treatment);
* Celiac disease, lactose intolerance, allergy to milk or egg proteins;
* Antibiotic treatment within the last 3 months;
* Recent history of cancer or cancer treatment (less than 2 years);
* Active or recently diagnosed intestinal malabsorption;
* Diagnosis of organ failure
* Familial dyslipidemia (TG ≥ 4.5 mmol/l or 400 mg/dl);
* Illegal drug use or chronic alcoholism or smoking;
* Intensive physical exercise (≥ 5 hour/week);
* Consumption of nutritional supplements containing DHA, BG or AC;
* History of allergy or intolerance to any components used in BEF;
* Women who are pregnant or lactating;
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Max Rubner-Institut

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Leeds

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Centre de Recherche en Nutrition Humaine d'Auvergne

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Bologna

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Luigi Ricciardiello

Associate Professor of Gastroenterology, University of Bologna

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Alessandra Bordoni, MD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Department of Agro-Food Sciences and Technologies, University of Bologna

Locations

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Centre de Récherche en Nutrition Humaine d'Auvergne

Clermont-Ferrand, Auvergne, France

Site Status

Max Rubner-Institut

Karlsruhe, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany

Site Status

University of Bologna, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences and Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Bologna, Policlinico S.Orsola-Malpighi

Bologna, BO, Italy

Site Status

University of Leeds

Leeds, , United Kingdom

Site Status

Countries

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France Germany Italy United Kingdom

Related Links

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http://www.pathway27.eu/

Pathway-27 website

Other Identifiers

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147/2015/U/Sper

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id