Trial Outcomes & Findings for Exercise Application in the Treatment of Patients With Subacromial Pain Syndrome (NCT NCT02695524)
NCT ID: NCT02695524
Last Updated: 2019-08-19
Results Overview
The Brazilian version of Shoulder Pain and Disability Index ranging 0 to 100 points. Lower scores indicate better functionality
Recruitment status
COMPLETED
Study phase
NA
Target enrollment
60 participants
Primary outcome timeframe
baseline, four and eight weeks and sixteen weeks after randomization
Results posted on
2019-08-19
Participant Flow
Participant milestones
| Measure |
Scapula-focused Exercises
Side lying external rotation, prone horizontal abduction , Scapular punch, Knee Push, Full can, D1 Diagonal, three times a week, 8 weeks, 3x10 repetitions
Scapula-focused exercises
|
Motor Control Exercises
Towel slide, Scapular Clock, PNF scapular, Inferior Glide modified, Scapular Orientation Exercise, protraction and retraction of scapula, three times a week, 8 weeks, 3x10 repetitions
Scapula-focused exercises
Motor control exercises
|
|---|---|---|
|
Overall Study
STARTED
|
30
|
30
|
|
Overall Study
COMPLETED
|
27
|
27
|
|
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
|
3
|
3
|
Reasons for withdrawal
| Measure |
Scapula-focused Exercises
Side lying external rotation, prone horizontal abduction , Scapular punch, Knee Push, Full can, D1 Diagonal, three times a week, 8 weeks, 3x10 repetitions
Scapula-focused exercises
|
Motor Control Exercises
Towel slide, Scapular Clock, PNF scapular, Inferior Glide modified, Scapular Orientation Exercise, protraction and retraction of scapula, three times a week, 8 weeks, 3x10 repetitions
Scapula-focused exercises
Motor control exercises
|
|---|---|---|
|
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
|
3
|
2
|
|
Overall Study
Death
|
0
|
1
|
Baseline Characteristics
Exercise Application in the Treatment of Patients With Subacromial Pain Syndrome
Baseline characteristics by cohort
| Measure |
Scapula-focused Exercises
n=30 Participants
Side lying external rotation, prone horizontal abduction , Scapular punch, Knee Push, Full can, D1 Diagonal, three times a week, 8 weeks, 3x10 repetitions
Scapula-focused exercises
|
Motor Control Exercises
n=30 Participants
Towel slide, Scapular Clock, PNF scapular, Inferior Glide modified, Scapular Orientation Exercise, protraction and retraction of scapula, three times a week, 8 weeks, 3x10 repetitions
Scapula-focused exercises
Motor control exercises
|
Total
n=60 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
|
30 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
30 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
60 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Age, Continuous
|
47 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10 • n=5 Participants
|
51 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8 • n=7 Participants
|
49 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9 • n=5 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Female
|
21 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
21 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
42 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Male
|
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
|
30 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
30 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
60 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Region of Enrollment
Brazil
|
30 participants
n=5 Participants
|
30 participants
n=7 Participants
|
60 participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Height (m)
|
1.64 meters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.08 • n=5 Participants
|
1.64 meters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.07 • n=7 Participants
|
1.64 meters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.08 • n=5 Participants
|
|
Body mass index (kg/m^2)
|
28.4 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.4 • n=5 Participants
|
29.4 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.9 • n=7 Participants
|
28.9 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.6 • n=5 Participants
|
|
Right hand Dominance
|
30 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
28 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
58 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Painful shoulder on the dominant side
|
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
18 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
32 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Duration of symptoms (mo)
|
28 months
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15 • n=5 Participants
|
29 months
STANDARD_DEVIATION 33 • n=7 Participants
|
28.8 months
STANDARD_DEVIATION 26.6 • n=5 Participants
|
|
Medication for pain
|
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
27 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
51 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Body mass (Kg)
|
77 Kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.9 • n=5 Participants
|
79.3 Kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.2 • n=7 Participants
|
78.1 Kilograms
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14 • n=5 Participants
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: baseline, four and eight weeks and sixteen weeks after randomizationThe Brazilian version of Shoulder Pain and Disability Index ranging 0 to 100 points. Lower scores indicate better functionality
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Scapula-focused Exercises
n=30 Participants
Side lying external rotation, prone horizontal abduction , Scapular punch, Knee Push, Full can, D1 Diagonal, three times a week, 8 weeks, 3x10 repetitions
Scapula-focused exercises
|
Motor Control Exercises
n=30 Participants
Towel slide, Scapular Clock, PNF scapular, Inferior Glide modified, Scapular Orientation Exercise, protraction and retraction of scapula, three times a week, 8 weeks, 3x10 repetitions
Scapula-focused exercises
Motor control exercises
|
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Functionality Evaluated With Specific Questionnaire
4 weeks
|
49.8 units on a scale
Interval 41.0 to 58.7
|
43.5 units on a scale
Interval 33.0 to 53.9
|
|
Change in Functionality Evaluated With Specific Questionnaire
8 weeks
|
37.1 units on a scale
Interval 27.6 to 46.6
|
39.7 units on a scale
Interval 28.4 to 50.9
|
|
Change in Functionality Evaluated With Specific Questionnaire
16 weeks
|
32.8 units on a scale
Interval 23.0 to 42.5
|
34.2 units on a scale
Interval 23.0 to 45.4
|
|
Change in Functionality Evaluated With Specific Questionnaire
baseline
|
63.3 units on a scale
Interval 56.4 to 70.1
|
65.7 units on a scale
Interval 57.8 to 74.5
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: baseline, four and eight weeks and sixteen weeks after randomizationPain Numerical Rating Scale from 0 to 10. Lower values indicate improvement in pain
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Scapula-focused Exercises
n=30 Participants
Side lying external rotation, prone horizontal abduction , Scapular punch, Knee Push, Full can, D1 Diagonal, three times a week, 8 weeks, 3x10 repetitions
Scapula-focused exercises
|
Motor Control Exercises
n=30 Participants
Towel slide, Scapular Clock, PNF scapular, Inferior Glide modified, Scapular Orientation Exercise, protraction and retraction of scapula, three times a week, 8 weeks, 3x10 repetitions
Scapula-focused exercises
Motor control exercises
|
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Intensity of Pain Evaluated by a Scale
Baseline
|
3.7 units on a scale
Interval 2.3 to 5.1
|
3.9 units on a scale
Interval 2.6 to 5.2
|
|
Change in Intensity of Pain Evaluated by a Scale
4 weeks
|
2.7 units on a scale
Interval 1.5 to 4.0
|
1.5 units on a scale
Interval 0.5 to 2.6
|
|
Change in Intensity of Pain Evaluated by a Scale
8 weeks
|
1.8 units on a scale
Interval 0.7 to 3.0
|
1.3 units on a scale
Interval 0.3 to 2.2
|
|
Change in Intensity of Pain Evaluated by a Scale
16 weeks
|
0.5 units on a scale
Interval -0.09 to 1.1
|
1.2 units on a scale
Interval 0.3 to 2.1
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: baseline, four and eight weeks and sixteen weeks after randomizationStrength of serratus anterior, trapezius muscles, abduction, adduction, internal and external rotation movements the arm with hand held Dynamometer.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Scapula-focused Exercises
n=30 Participants
Side lying external rotation, prone horizontal abduction , Scapular punch, Knee Push, Full can, D1 Diagonal, three times a week, 8 weeks, 3x10 repetitions
Scapula-focused exercises
|
Motor Control Exercises
n=30 Participants
Towel slide, Scapular Clock, PNF scapular, Inferior Glide modified, Scapular Orientation Exercise, protraction and retraction of scapula, three times a week, 8 weeks, 3x10 repetitions
Scapula-focused exercises
Motor control exercises
|
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Strength Evaluated by Hand Held Dynamometer and the Measures Provided in Kilogram-force (KgF)
Shoulder abduction baseline
|
6.2 Kilogram-force
Interval 5.0 to 7.4
|
5.5 Kilogram-force
Interval 4.3 to 6.6
|
|
Change in Strength Evaluated by Hand Held Dynamometer and the Measures Provided in Kilogram-force (KgF)
Shoulder abduction 4 weeks
|
7.1 Kilogram-force
Interval 5.8 to 8.5
|
6.3 Kilogram-force
Interval 5.1 to 7.6
|
|
Change in Strength Evaluated by Hand Held Dynamometer and the Measures Provided in Kilogram-force (KgF)
Shoulder abduction 8 weeks
|
7.9 Kilogram-force
Interval 6.6 to 9.2
|
7.1 Kilogram-force
Interval 5.8 to 8.4
|
|
Change in Strength Evaluated by Hand Held Dynamometer and the Measures Provided in Kilogram-force (KgF)
Shoulder abduction 16 weeks
|
7.8 Kilogram-force
Interval 6.4 to 9.2
|
7 Kilogram-force
Interval 5.7 to 8.4
|
|
Change in Strength Evaluated by Hand Held Dynamometer and the Measures Provided in Kilogram-force (KgF)
Shoulder adduction baseline
|
7.8 Kilogram-force
Interval 6.2 to 9.4
|
7.9 Kilogram-force
Interval 6.5 to 9.4
|
|
Change in Strength Evaluated by Hand Held Dynamometer and the Measures Provided in Kilogram-force (KgF)
Shoulder adduction 4 weeks
|
8.8 Kilogram-force
Interval 7.0 to 10.5
|
9 Kilogram-force
Interval 7.2 to 10.8
|
|
Change in Strength Evaluated by Hand Held Dynamometer and the Measures Provided in Kilogram-force (KgF)
Shoulder adduction 8 weeks
|
9.2 Kilogram-force
Interval 7.5 to 10.8
|
9.2 Kilogram-force
Interval 7.6 to 10.8
|
|
Change in Strength Evaluated by Hand Held Dynamometer and the Measures Provided in Kilogram-force (KgF)
Shoulder adduction 16 weeks
|
8.5 Kilogram-force
Interval 7.0 to 9.9
|
9 Kilogram-force
Interval 7.3 to 10.7
|
|
Change in Strength Evaluated by Hand Held Dynamometer and the Measures Provided in Kilogram-force (KgF)
Shoulder external rotation baseline
|
5.8 Kilogram-force
Interval 4.8 to 6.8
|
5.7 Kilogram-force
Interval 4.7 to 6.7
|
|
Change in Strength Evaluated by Hand Held Dynamometer and the Measures Provided in Kilogram-force (KgF)
Shoulder external rotation 4 weeks
|
5.9 Kilogram-force
Interval 5.0 to 6.8
|
6.1 Kilogram-force
Interval 5.1 to 7.2
|
|
Change in Strength Evaluated by Hand Held Dynamometer and the Measures Provided in Kilogram-force (KgF)
Shoulder external rotation 8 weeks
|
6.5 Kilogram-force
Interval 5.7 to 7.3
|
6.5 Kilogram-force
Interval 5.5 to 7.5
|
|
Change in Strength Evaluated by Hand Held Dynamometer and the Measures Provided in Kilogram-force (KgF)
Shoulder external rotation 16 weeks
|
6.9 Kilogram-force
Interval 5.8 to 8.0
|
6.4 Kilogram-force
Interval 5.3 to 7.4
|
|
Change in Strength Evaluated by Hand Held Dynamometer and the Measures Provided in Kilogram-force (KgF)
Shoulder Internal rotation baseline
|
8.6 Kilogram-force
Interval 6.7 to 10.4
|
9.4 Kilogram-force
Interval 7.7 to 11.0
|
|
Change in Strength Evaluated by Hand Held Dynamometer and the Measures Provided in Kilogram-force (KgF)
Shoulder Internal rotation 4 weeks
|
9.1 Kilogram-force
Interval 7.4 to 10.8
|
10.4 Kilogram-force
Interval 8.3 to 12.4
|
|
Change in Strength Evaluated by Hand Held Dynamometer and the Measures Provided in Kilogram-force (KgF)
Shoulder Internal rotation 8 weeks
|
10.4 Kilogram-force
Interval 8.8 to 12.0
|
11.4 Kilogram-force
Interval 9.2 to 13.6
|
|
Change in Strength Evaluated by Hand Held Dynamometer and the Measures Provided in Kilogram-force (KgF)
Shoulder Internal rotation 16 weeks
|
10.3 Kilogram-force
Interval 8.7 to 11.9
|
10.7 Kilogram-force
Interval 8.7 to 12.8
|
|
Change in Strength Evaluated by Hand Held Dynamometer and the Measures Provided in Kilogram-force (KgF)
Serratus Anterior Baseline
|
7.2 Kilogram-force
Interval 5.6 to 8.8
|
6.8 Kilogram-force
Interval 5.0 to 8.5
|
|
Change in Strength Evaluated by Hand Held Dynamometer and the Measures Provided in Kilogram-force (KgF)
Serratus Anterior 4 weeks
|
9.1 Kilogram-force
Interval 7.0 to 11.1
|
10 Kilogram-force
Interval 8.0 to 12.0
|
|
Change in Strength Evaluated by Hand Held Dynamometer and the Measures Provided in Kilogram-force (KgF)
Serratus Anterior 8 weeks
|
10.3 Kilogram-force
Interval 8.4 to 12.0
|
10.8 Kilogram-force
Interval 8.7 to 13.0
|
|
Change in Strength Evaluated by Hand Held Dynamometer and the Measures Provided in Kilogram-force (KgF)
Serratus Anterior 16 weeks
|
11.1 Kilogram-force
Interval 8.8 to 13.3
|
10.6 Kilogram-force
Interval 8.4 to 12.9
|
|
Change in Strength Evaluated by Hand Held Dynamometer and the Measures Provided in Kilogram-force (KgF)
Upper Trapezius Baseline
|
8.3 Kilogram-force
Interval 7.0 to 10.0
|
8.8 Kilogram-force
Interval 7.6 to 10.0
|
|
Change in Strength Evaluated by Hand Held Dynamometer and the Measures Provided in Kilogram-force (KgF)
Upper Trapezius 4 weeks
|
9.8 Kilogram-force
Interval 8.3 to 11.5
|
11.1 Kilogram-force
Interval 9.3 to 12.8
|
|
Change in Strength Evaluated by Hand Held Dynamometer and the Measures Provided in Kilogram-force (KgF)
Upper Trapezius 8 weeks
|
11.1 Kilogram-force
Interval 9.4 to 12.8
|
12.1 Kilogram-force
Interval 10.4 to 13.8
|
|
Change in Strength Evaluated by Hand Held Dynamometer and the Measures Provided in Kilogram-force (KgF)
Upper Trapezius 16 weeks
|
11 Kilogram-force
Interval 9.2 to 12.6
|
11.4 Kilogram-force
Interval 9.5 to 13.2
|
|
Change in Strength Evaluated by Hand Held Dynamometer and the Measures Provided in Kilogram-force (KgF)
Middle Trapezius Baseline
|
4.4 Kilogram-force
Interval 3.5 to 5.4
|
3.3 Kilogram-force
Interval 2.7 to 3.9
|
|
Change in Strength Evaluated by Hand Held Dynamometer and the Measures Provided in Kilogram-force (KgF)
Middle Trapezius 4 weeks
|
4.9 Kilogram-force
Interval 3.9 to 5.9
|
4.1 Kilogram-force
Interval 3.6 to 4.7
|
|
Change in Strength Evaluated by Hand Held Dynamometer and the Measures Provided in Kilogram-force (KgF)
Middle Trapezius 8 weeks
|
5.1 Kilogram-force
Interval 4.3 to 6.0
|
4.4 Kilogram-force
Interval 3.8 to 5.0
|
|
Change in Strength Evaluated by Hand Held Dynamometer and the Measures Provided in Kilogram-force (KgF)
Middle Trapezius 16 weeks
|
5.4 Kilogram-force
Interval 4.3 to 6.5
|
4.6 Kilogram-force
Interval 3.7 to 5.5
|
|
Change in Strength Evaluated by Hand Held Dynamometer and the Measures Provided in Kilogram-force (KgF)
Lower Trapezius baseline
|
4.3 Kilogram-force
Interval 3.4 to 5.3
|
3.1 Kilogram-force
Interval 2.6 to 3.6
|
|
Change in Strength Evaluated by Hand Held Dynamometer and the Measures Provided in Kilogram-force (KgF)
Lower Trapezius 4 weeks
|
4.6 Kilogram-force
Interval 3.7 to 5.5
|
4 Kilogram-force
Interval 3.5 to 4.5
|
|
Change in Strength Evaluated by Hand Held Dynamometer and the Measures Provided in Kilogram-force (KgF)
Lower Trapezius 8 weeks
|
5 Kilogram-force
Interval 4.2 to 5.9
|
4 Kilogram-force
Interval 3.5 to 4.7
|
|
Change in Strength Evaluated by Hand Held Dynamometer and the Measures Provided in Kilogram-force (KgF)
Lower Trapezius 16 weeks
|
5 Kilogram-force
Interval 4.0 to 6.0
|
4.1 Kilogram-force
Interval 3.3 to 5.0
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: four, eight weeks and sixteen weeks of randomizationGlobal Perceived Effect Scale ranging -5 to +5 points. Positive values indicate improvement and negative values indicate worsening of symptoms
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Scapula-focused Exercises
n=30 Participants
Side lying external rotation, prone horizontal abduction , Scapular punch, Knee Push, Full can, D1 Diagonal, three times a week, 8 weeks, 3x10 repetitions
Scapula-focused exercises
|
Motor Control Exercises
n=30 Participants
Towel slide, Scapular Clock, PNF scapular, Inferior Glide modified, Scapular Orientation Exercise, protraction and retraction of scapula, three times a week, 8 weeks, 3x10 repetitions
Scapula-focused exercises
Motor control exercises
|
|---|---|---|
|
Perceived Change Evaluated by Numerical Scale
4 weeks
|
2 units on a scale
Interval 1.0 to 2.9
|
2.8 units on a scale
Interval 2.3 to 3.4
|
|
Perceived Change Evaluated by Numerical Scale
8 weeks
|
2.9 units on a scale
Interval 2.1 to 3.7
|
3.3 units on a scale
Interval 2.8 to 3.8
|
|
Perceived Change Evaluated by Numerical Scale
16 weeks
|
3.3 units on a scale
Interval 2.7 to 3.9
|
3.1 units on a scale
Interval 2.3 to 3.8
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: baseline, four and eight weeks and sixteen weeks after randomizationTampa Scale of Kinesiophobia ranging 17 to 68 points. High scores indicate high degree kinesiophobia
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Scapula-focused Exercises
n=30 Participants
Side lying external rotation, prone horizontal abduction , Scapular punch, Knee Push, Full can, D1 Diagonal, three times a week, 8 weeks, 3x10 repetitions
Scapula-focused exercises
|
Motor Control Exercises
n=30 Participants
Towel slide, Scapular Clock, PNF scapular, Inferior Glide modified, Scapular Orientation Exercise, protraction and retraction of scapula, three times a week, 8 weeks, 3x10 repetitions
Scapula-focused exercises
Motor control exercises
|
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Kinesiophobia Evaluated With Specific Questionnaire
Kinesiophobia baseline
|
42.1 units on a scale
Interval 39.2 to 45.0
|
42.8 units on a scale
Interval 39.7 to 45.9
|
|
Change in Kinesiophobia Evaluated With Specific Questionnaire
Kinesiophobia 4 weeks
|
39.8 units on a scale
Interval 37.0 to 42.4
|
40.7 units on a scale
Interval 37.8 to 43.6
|
|
Change in Kinesiophobia Evaluated With Specific Questionnaire
Kinesiophobia 8 weeks
|
40.2 units on a scale
Interval 36.8 to 43.5
|
38.9 units on a scale
Interval 35.5 to 42.3
|
|
Change in Kinesiophobia Evaluated With Specific Questionnaire
Kinesiophobia 16 weeks
|
38.7 units on a scale
Interval 34.2 to 40.7
|
37.5 units on a scale
Interval 34.2 to 40.7
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: baseline, four and eight weeks and sixteen weeks after randomizationabduction, adduction, internal and external rotation of the shoulder
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Scapula-focused Exercises
n=30 Participants
Side lying external rotation, prone horizontal abduction , Scapular punch, Knee Push, Full can, D1 Diagonal, three times a week, 8 weeks, 3x10 repetitions
Scapula-focused exercises
|
Motor Control Exercises
n=30 Participants
Towel slide, Scapular Clock, PNF scapular, Inferior Glide modified, Scapular Orientation Exercise, protraction and retraction of scapula, three times a week, 8 weeks, 3x10 repetitions
Scapula-focused exercises
Motor control exercises
|
|---|---|---|
|
Range of Motion Evaluated by Digital Inclinometer and the Measures Provided in Degrees
Shoulder Flexion Baseline
|
132.5 degrees
Interval 118.8 to 146.1
|
129 degrees
Interval 116.2 to 141.7
|
|
Range of Motion Evaluated by Digital Inclinometer and the Measures Provided in Degrees
Shoulder Flexion 4 weeks
|
140.4 degrees
Interval 129.0 to 151.7
|
148.5 degrees
Interval 140.3 to 156.6
|
|
Range of Motion Evaluated by Digital Inclinometer and the Measures Provided in Degrees
Shoulder Flexion 8 weeks
|
148 degrees
Interval 138.6 to 157.4
|
147.8 degrees
Interval 138.4 to 157.2
|
|
Range of Motion Evaluated by Digital Inclinometer and the Measures Provided in Degrees
Shoulder Flexion 16 weeks
|
146.6 degrees
Interval 137.4 to 155.9
|
149.9 degrees
Interval 141.8 to 158.0
|
|
Range of Motion Evaluated by Digital Inclinometer and the Measures Provided in Degrees
Shoulder Abduction Baseline
|
125.3 degrees
Interval 111.2 to 139.4
|
120.2 degrees
Interval 106.4 to 134.0
|
|
Range of Motion Evaluated by Digital Inclinometer and the Measures Provided in Degrees
Shoulder Abduction 4 weeks
|
139 degrees
Interval 127.4 to 150.6
|
145.2 degrees
Interval 137.1 to 153.4
|
|
Range of Motion Evaluated by Digital Inclinometer and the Measures Provided in Degrees
Shoulder Abduction 8 weeks
|
147.8 degrees
Interval 137.1 to 158.4
|
145.5 degrees
Interval 135.1 to 155.9
|
|
Range of Motion Evaluated by Digital Inclinometer and the Measures Provided in Degrees
Shoulder Abduction 16 weeks
|
143.2 degrees
Interval 132.3 to 154.1
|
141.3 degrees
Interval 129.9 to 152.7
|
|
Range of Motion Evaluated by Digital Inclinometer and the Measures Provided in Degrees
Shoulder External Rotation Baseline
|
60.1 degrees
Interval 59.9 to 76.2
|
60.9 degrees
Interval 51.6 to 70.2
|
|
Range of Motion Evaluated by Digital Inclinometer and the Measures Provided in Degrees
Shoulder External Rotation 4 weeks
|
66.4 degrees
Interval 58.0 to 74.9
|
66.7 degrees
Interval 57.8 to 75.6
|
|
Range of Motion Evaluated by Digital Inclinometer and the Measures Provided in Degrees
Shoulder External Rotation 8 weeks
|
73.7 degrees
Interval 66.6 to 80.8
|
68.3 degrees
Interval 60.0 to 76.6
|
|
Range of Motion Evaluated by Digital Inclinometer and the Measures Provided in Degrees
Shoulder External Rotation 16 weeks
|
71.4 degrees
Interval 65.7 to 80.1
|
70 degrees
Interval 61.1 to 78.9
|
|
Range of Motion Evaluated by Digital Inclinometer and the Measures Provided in Degrees
Shoulder Internal Rotation Baseline
|
49.2 degrees
Interval 43.1 to 55.2
|
48.6 degrees
Interval 43.1 to 54.0
|
|
Range of Motion Evaluated by Digital Inclinometer and the Measures Provided in Degrees
Shoulder Internal Rotation 4 weeks
|
53.9 degrees
Interval 47.9 to 59.9
|
53.4 degrees
Interval 46.7 to 60.1
|
|
Range of Motion Evaluated by Digital Inclinometer and the Measures Provided in Degrees
Shoulder Internal Rotation 8 weeks
|
59.2 degrees
Interval 54.2 to 64.1
|
54.6 degrees
Interval 40.3 to 60.0
|
|
Range of Motion Evaluated by Digital Inclinometer and the Measures Provided in Degrees
Shoulder Internal Rotation 16 weeks
|
57.1 degrees
Interval 51.3 to 62.9
|
54.8 degrees
Interval 49.6 to 60.0
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: four, eight weeks and sixteen weeks after randomizationMedrisk Questionnaire ranging 13 to 80 points. High scores indicate satisfaction with treatment
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Scapula-focused Exercises
n=30 Participants
Side lying external rotation, prone horizontal abduction , Scapular punch, Knee Push, Full can, D1 Diagonal, three times a week, 8 weeks, 3x10 repetitions
Scapula-focused exercises
|
Motor Control Exercises
n=30 Participants
Towel slide, Scapular Clock, PNF scapular, Inferior Glide modified, Scapular Orientation Exercise, protraction and retraction of scapula, three times a week, 8 weeks, 3x10 repetitions
Scapula-focused exercises
Motor control exercises
|
|---|---|---|
|
Satisfaction With Treatment Evaluated With Specific Questionnaire
Medrisk 4 weeks
|
60.8 units on a scale
Interval 58.9 to 62.8
|
63.1 units on a scale
Interval 61.7 to 64.5
|
|
Satisfaction With Treatment Evaluated With Specific Questionnaire
Medrisk 8 weeks
|
61.3 units on a scale
Interval 59.6 to 63.0
|
63.6 units on a scale
Interval 62.2 to 64.9
|
|
Satisfaction With Treatment Evaluated With Specific Questionnaire
Medrisk 16 weeks
|
62 units on a scale
Interval 60.5 to 63.5
|
63.8 units on a scale
Interval 62.5 to 65.2
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: baseline, four and eight weeks and sixteen weeks after randomizationupward rotation and tilt of the scapula
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Scapula-focused Exercises
n=30 Participants
Side lying external rotation, prone horizontal abduction , Scapular punch, Knee Push, Full can, D1 Diagonal, three times a week, 8 weeks, 3x10 repetitions
Scapula-focused exercises
|
Motor Control Exercises
n=30 Participants
Towel slide, Scapular Clock, PNF scapular, Inferior Glide modified, Scapular Orientation Exercise, protraction and retraction of scapula, three times a week, 8 weeks, 3x10 repetitions
Scapula-focused exercises
Motor control exercises
|
|---|---|---|
|
Scapula Position Evaluated by Digital Inclinometer and the Measures Provided in Degrees
Upward Rotation 0º Baseline
|
5.6 degrees
Interval 4.1 to 7.0
|
7 degrees
Interval 4.8 to 9.2
|
|
Scapula Position Evaluated by Digital Inclinometer and the Measures Provided in Degrees
Upward Rotation 0º 4 weeks
|
5.3 degrees
Interval 3.8 to 6.8
|
5.7 degrees
Interval 4.0 to 7.4
|
|
Scapula Position Evaluated by Digital Inclinometer and the Measures Provided in Degrees
Upward Rotation 0º 8 weeks
|
5 degrees
Interval 3.4 to 6.5
|
5.7 degrees
Interval 3.9 to 7.4
|
|
Scapula Position Evaluated by Digital Inclinometer and the Measures Provided in Degrees
Upward Rotation 0º 16 weeks
|
5.1 degrees
Interval 3.5 to 6.6
|
6.5 degrees
Interval 4.6 to 8.4
|
|
Scapula Position Evaluated by Digital Inclinometer and the Measures Provided in Degrees
Upward Rotation 90º baseline
|
12.8 degrees
Interval 9.2 to 15.9
|
13.6 degrees
Interval 10.9 to 16.3
|
|
Scapula Position Evaluated by Digital Inclinometer and the Measures Provided in Degrees
Upward Rotation 90º 4 weeks
|
13.3 degrees
Interval 10.7 to 15.4
|
14.5 degrees
Interval 11.8 to 17.1
|
|
Scapula Position Evaluated by Digital Inclinometer and the Measures Provided in Degrees
Upward Rotation 90º 8 weeks
|
15 degrees
Interval 12.0 to 17.7
|
17.6 degrees
Interval 14.6 to 20.7
|
|
Scapula Position Evaluated by Digital Inclinometer and the Measures Provided in Degrees
Upward Rotation 90º 16 weeks
|
16.8 degrees
Interval 13.8 to 20.0
|
20.6 degrees
Interval 18.2 to 23.2
|
|
Scapula Position Evaluated by Digital Inclinometer and the Measures Provided in Degrees
Upward Rotation 180º baseline
|
30.7 degrees
Interval 26.4 to 34.2
|
35.5 degrees
Interval 31.6 to 39.6
|
|
Scapula Position Evaluated by Digital Inclinometer and the Measures Provided in Degrees
Upward Rotation 180º 4 weeks
|
37.3 degrees
Interval 32.9 to 40.8
|
39.3 degrees
Interval 35.8 to 42.9
|
|
Scapula Position Evaluated by Digital Inclinometer and the Measures Provided in Degrees
Upward Rotation 180º 8 weeks
|
40.9 degrees
Interval 36.9 to 44.9
|
44.3 degrees
Interval 40.4 to 48.1
|
|
Scapula Position Evaluated by Digital Inclinometer and the Measures Provided in Degrees
Upward Rotation 180º 16 weeks
|
39.7 degrees
Interval 35.5 to 44.0
|
44.5 degrees
Interval 41.5 to 47.6
|
|
Scapula Position Evaluated by Digital Inclinometer and the Measures Provided in Degrees
Anterior Tilt 0º baseline
|
18.4 degrees
Interval 15.6 to 21.0
|
19 degrees
Interval 17.0 to 21.1
|
|
Scapula Position Evaluated by Digital Inclinometer and the Measures Provided in Degrees
Anterior Tilt 0º 4 weeks
|
18.4 degrees
Interval 15.6 to 21.0
|
19 degrees
Interval 17.0 to 21.1
|
|
Scapula Position Evaluated by Digital Inclinometer and the Measures Provided in Degrees
Anterior Tilt 0º 8 weeks
|
19.7 degrees
Interval 17.0 to 22.1
|
19.4 degrees
Interval 17.6 to 21.2
|
|
Scapula Position Evaluated by Digital Inclinometer and the Measures Provided in Degrees
Anterior Tilt 0º 16 weeks
|
18.7 degrees
Interval 15.8 to 21.1
|
19.6 degrees
Interval 17.6 to 21.6
|
|
Scapula Position Evaluated by Digital Inclinometer and the Measures Provided in Degrees
Anterior Tilt 90º baseline
|
15 degrees
Interval 12.5 to 18.0
|
14.2 degrees
Interval 11.5 to 16.7
|
|
Scapula Position Evaluated by Digital Inclinometer and the Measures Provided in Degrees
Anterior Tilt 90º 4 weeks
|
14.6 degrees
Interval 12.1 to 17.0
|
13.6 degrees
Interval 11.2 to 15.9
|
|
Scapula Position Evaluated by Digital Inclinometer and the Measures Provided in Degrees
Anterior Tilt 90º 8 weeks
|
15.1 degrees
Interval 11.9 to 17.9
|
12.3 degrees
Interval 9.7 to 14.9
|
|
Scapula Position Evaluated by Digital Inclinometer and the Measures Provided in Degrees
Anterior Tilt 90º 16 weeks
|
13.2 degrees
Interval 9.8 to 16.4
|
11.7 degrees
Interval 8.7 to 14.6
|
|
Scapula Position Evaluated by Digital Inclinometer and the Measures Provided in Degrees
Anterior Tilt 180º baseline
|
4.3 degrees
Interval -0.2 to 8.9
|
4.2 degrees
Interval 1.3 to 7.0
|
|
Scapula Position Evaluated by Digital Inclinometer and the Measures Provided in Degrees
Anterior Tilt 180º 4 weeks
|
2 degrees
Interval -2.7 to 6.2
|
3.2 degrees
Interval -0.03 to 6.7
|
|
Scapula Position Evaluated by Digital Inclinometer and the Measures Provided in Degrees
Anterior Tilt 180º 8 weeks
|
3.1 degrees
Interval -0.9 to 7.0
|
0.1 degrees
Interval -3.6 to 3.8
|
|
Scapula Position Evaluated by Digital Inclinometer and the Measures Provided in Degrees
Anterior Tilt 180º 16 weeks
|
0.6 degrees
Interval -4.7 to 4.7
|
0.7 degrees
Interval -3.2 to 4.7
|
Adverse Events
Scapula-focused Exercises
Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths
Motor Control Exercises
Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths
Serious adverse events
| Measure |
Scapula-focused Exercises
n=30 participants at risk
Side lying external rotation, prone horizontal abduction , Scapular punch, Knee Push, Full can, D1 Diagonal, three times a week, 8 weeks, 3x10 repetitions
Scapula-focused exercises
|
Motor Control Exercises
n=30 participants at risk
Towel slide, Scapular Clock, PNF scapular, Inferior Glide modified, Scapular Orientation Exercise, protraction and retraction of scapula, three times a week, 8 weeks, 3x10 repetitions
Scapula-focused exercises
Motor control exercises
|
|---|---|---|
|
Cardiac disorders
cardiac arrest
|
0.00%
0/30 • 16 weeks after baseline data collection
All-Cause Mortality
|
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • 16 weeks after baseline data collection
All-Cause Mortality
|
Other adverse events
Adverse event data not reported
Additional Information
Results disclosure agreements
- Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
- Publication restrictions are in place