Trial Outcomes & Findings for Study on the Safety and Efficacy of Dalbavancin Versus Active Comparator in Adult Participants With Osteomyelitis (NCT NCT02685033)

NCT ID: NCT02685033

Last Updated: 2019-01-04

Results Overview

Clinical response was either cure, failure or indeterminate. A cure was defined as recovery without need for additional antibiotic therapy. A failure was defined as the requirement of additional antibiotic therapy for no response or worsening after improvement, new purulence, amputation due to progression of infection (from initiation of study drug to outcome assessment visit), requiring \>6 weeks of antibiotic therapy for participants in the standard of care arm or death (for any reason). Indeterminate was defined as lost to follow-up or amputation due to vascular insufficiency (from initiation of study drug to outcome assessment visit).

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

80 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Day 42

Results posted on

2019-01-04

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Dalbavancin
Dalbavancin 1500 mg, intravenous (IV) administration over 30 minutes on Day 1 and Day 8. If creatinine clearance was \< 30 milliliters per minute (mL/min) and participant was not receiving regular hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis, dalbavancin dose was decreased to 1000 mg.
Standard of Care
Antibiotic consistent with Standard of Care (SOC), based on baseline pathogen, for 4 to 6 weeks.
Overall Study
STARTED
70
10
Overall Study
COMPLETED
67
8
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
3
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Dalbavancin
Dalbavancin 1500 mg, intravenous (IV) administration over 30 minutes on Day 1 and Day 8. If creatinine clearance was \< 30 milliliters per minute (mL/min) and participant was not receiving regular hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis, dalbavancin dose was decreased to 1000 mg.
Standard of Care
Antibiotic consistent with Standard of Care (SOC), based on baseline pathogen, for 4 to 6 weeks.
Overall Study
Withdrawal of Consent
0
1
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
2
1
Overall Study
Adverse Event
1
0

Baseline Characteristics

Study on the Safety and Efficacy of Dalbavancin Versus Active Comparator in Adult Participants With Osteomyelitis

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Dalbavancin
n=70 Participants
Dalbavancin 1500 mg, intravenous (IV) administration over 30 minutes on Day 1 and Day 8. If creatinine clearance was \< 30 milliliters per minute (mL/min) and participant was not receiving regular hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis, dalbavancin dose was decreased to 1000 mg.
Standard of Care
n=10 Participants
Antibiotic consistent with Standard of Care (SOC), based on baseline pathogen, for 4 to 6 weeks.
Total
n=80 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
49.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.3 • n=5 Participants
54.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.3 • n=7 Participants
49.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.6 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
59 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
64 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
70 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
80 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Not Hispanic or Latino
70 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
80 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 42

Population: CE-D42 population included all modified intent-to-treat (mITT) participants who met specific conditions for evaluability at Day 42 (D42).

Clinical response was either cure, failure or indeterminate. A cure was defined as recovery without need for additional antibiotic therapy. A failure was defined as the requirement of additional antibiotic therapy for no response or worsening after improvement, new purulence, amputation due to progression of infection (from initiation of study drug to outcome assessment visit), requiring \>6 weeks of antibiotic therapy for participants in the standard of care arm or death (for any reason). Indeterminate was defined as lost to follow-up or amputation due to vascular insufficiency (from initiation of study drug to outcome assessment visit).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dalbavancin
n=67 Participants
Dalbavancin 1500 mg, intravenous (IV) administration over 30 minutes on Day 1 and Day 8. If creatinine clearance was \< 30 milliliters per minute (mL/min) and participant was not receiving regular hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis, dalbavancin dose was decreased to 1000 mg.
Standard of Care
n=8 Participants
Antibiotic consistent with Standard of Care (SOC), based on baseline pathogen, for 4 to 6 weeks.
Percentage of Participants With Clinical Response at Day 42 in the Clinically Evaluable (CE) Population
Clinical Cure
97.0 percentage of participants
Interval 89.6 to 99.6
87.5 percentage of participants
Interval 47.3 to 99.7
Percentage of Participants With Clinical Response at Day 42 in the Clinically Evaluable (CE) Population
Clinical Failure
0.0 percentage of participants
As per protocol, 95% Confidence Interval (CI) was only calculated for outcome of clinical cure.
12.5 percentage of participants
As per protocol, 95% CI was only calculated for outcome of clinical cure.
Percentage of Participants With Clinical Response at Day 42 in the Clinically Evaluable (CE) Population
Indeterminate
3.0 percentage of participants
As per protocol, 95% CI was only calculated for outcome of clinical cure.
0.0 percentage of participants
As per protocol, 95% CI was only calculated for outcome of clinical cure.

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 365

Population: CE-D365 population included all mITT participants who met specific conditions for evaluability at Day 365 (D365).

Clinical response was either cure, failure or indeterminate. A cure was defined as recovery without need for additional antibiotic therapy. A failure was defined as the requirement of additional antibiotic therapy for no response or worsening after improvement, new purulence, amputation due to progression of infection (from initiation of study drug to outcome assessment visit), requiring \>6 weeks of antibiotic therapy for participants in the standard of care arm or death (for any reason). Indeterminate was defined as lost to follow-up or amputation due to vascular insufficiency (from initiation of study drug to outcome assessment visit).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dalbavancin
n=66 Participants
Dalbavancin 1500 mg, intravenous (IV) administration over 30 minutes on Day 1 and Day 8. If creatinine clearance was \< 30 milliliters per minute (mL/min) and participant was not receiving regular hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis, dalbavancin dose was decreased to 1000 mg.
Standard of Care
n=8 Participants
Antibiotic consistent with Standard of Care (SOC), based on baseline pathogen, for 4 to 6 weeks.
Percentage of Participants With Clinical Response at Day 365 in the CE Population
Clinical Cure
95.5 percentage of participants
Interval 87.3 to 99.1
87.5 percentage of participants
Interval 47.3 to 99.7
Percentage of Participants With Clinical Response at Day 365 in the CE Population
Clinical Failure
1.5 percentage of participants
As per protocol, 95% CI was only calculated for outcome of clinical cure.
0 percentage of participants
As per protocol, 95% CI was only calculated for outcome of clinical cure.
Percentage of Participants With Clinical Response at Day 365 in the CE Population
Indeterminate
3.0 percentage of participants
As per protocol, 95% CI was only calculated for outcome of clinical cure.
12.5 percentage of participants
As per protocol, 95% CI was only calculated for outcome of clinical cure.

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to Day 21

Population: mITT population included all ITT participants who received any amount of randomized medication and met the criteria for known or suspected Gram-positive osteomyelitis. Participants from whom only a Gram-negative pathogen was isolated from blood and/or bone culture were excluded.

Clinical improvement was defined as no worsening of pain from baseline, if present (subjective pain and/or point tenderness), and improvement in inflammation (as measured by C-reactive protein \[CRP\]).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dalbavancin
n=67 Participants
Dalbavancin 1500 mg, intravenous (IV) administration over 30 minutes on Day 1 and Day 8. If creatinine clearance was \< 30 milliliters per minute (mL/min) and participant was not receiving regular hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis, dalbavancin dose was decreased to 1000 mg.
Standard of Care
n=8 Participants
Antibiotic consistent with Standard of Care (SOC), based on baseline pathogen, for 4 to 6 weeks.
Percentage of Participants With Clinical Improvement at Day 21 in the mITT Population
94.0 percentage of participants
Interval 85.4 to 98.3
62.5 percentage of participants
Interval 24.5 to 91.5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to Day 21

Population: CE-D21 population included all mITT (modified intent-to-treat) participants who met specific conditions for evaluability at Day 21 (D21).

Clinical improvement was defined as no worsening of pain from baseline, if present (subjective pain and/or point tenderness), and improvement in inflammation (as measured by C-reactive protein \[CRP\]).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dalbavancin
n=67 Participants
Dalbavancin 1500 mg, intravenous (IV) administration over 30 minutes on Day 1 and Day 8. If creatinine clearance was \< 30 milliliters per minute (mL/min) and participant was not receiving regular hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis, dalbavancin dose was decreased to 1000 mg.
Standard of Care
n=8 Participants
Antibiotic consistent with Standard of Care (SOC), based on baseline pathogen, for 4 to 6 weeks.
Percentage of Participants With Clinical Improvement at Day 21 in the CE Population
94.0 percentage of participants
Interval 85.4 to 98.3
62.5 percentage of participants
Interval 24.5 to 91.5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 42

Population: mITT population included all ITT participants who received any amount of randomized medication and met the criteria for known or suspected Gram-positive osteomyelitis. Participants from whom only a Gram-negative pathogen was isolated from blood and/or bone culture were excluded.

Clinical response was either cure, failure or indeterminate. A cure was defined as recovery without need for additional antibiotic therapy. A failure was defined as the requirement of additional antibiotic therapy for no response or worsening after improvement, new purulence, amputation due to progression of infection (from initiation of study drug to outcome assessment visit), requiring \>6 weeks of antibiotic therapy for participants in the standard of care arm or death (for any reason). Indeterminate was defined as lost to follow-up or amputation due to vascular insufficiency (from initiation of study drug to outcome assessment visit).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dalbavancin
n=67 Participants
Dalbavancin 1500 mg, intravenous (IV) administration over 30 minutes on Day 1 and Day 8. If creatinine clearance was \< 30 milliliters per minute (mL/min) and participant was not receiving regular hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis, dalbavancin dose was decreased to 1000 mg.
Standard of Care
n=8 Participants
Antibiotic consistent with Standard of Care (SOC), based on baseline pathogen, for 4 to 6 weeks.
Percentage of Participants With Clinical Response at Day 42 in the mITT Population
Clinical Cure
97.0 percentage of participants
Interval 89.6 to 99.6
87.5 percentage of participants
Interval 47.3 to 99.7
Percentage of Participants With Clinical Response at Day 42 in the mITT Population
Clinical Failure
0.0 percentage of participants
As per protocol, 95% CI was only calculated for outcome of clinical cure.
12.5 percentage of participants
As per protocol, 95% CI was only calculated for outcome of clinical cure.
Percentage of Participants With Clinical Response at Day 42 in the mITT Population
Indeterminate
3.0 percentage of participants
As per protocol, 95% CI was only calculated for outcome of clinical cure.
0.0 percentage of participants
As per protocol, 95% CI was only calculated for outcome of clinical cure.

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 42

Population: Micro-mITT population included mITT participants with a Gram-positive pathogen isolated from blood and/or bone specimen. Participants whose cultures included both a Gram-positive and a Gram-negative pathogen are included.

Clinical response was either cure, failure or indeterminate. A cure was defined as recovery without need for additional antibiotic therapy. A failure was defined as the requirement of additional antibiotic therapy for no response or worsening after improvement, new purulence, amputation due to progression of infection (from initiation of study drug to outcome assessment visit), requiring \>6 weeks of antibiotic therapy for participants in the standard of care arm or death (for any reason). Indeterminate was defined as lost to follow-up or amputation due to vascular insufficiency (from initiation of study drug to outcome assessment visit).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dalbavancin
n=62 Participants
Dalbavancin 1500 mg, intravenous (IV) administration over 30 minutes on Day 1 and Day 8. If creatinine clearance was \< 30 milliliters per minute (mL/min) and participant was not receiving regular hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis, dalbavancin dose was decreased to 1000 mg.
Standard of Care
n=8 Participants
Antibiotic consistent with Standard of Care (SOC), based on baseline pathogen, for 4 to 6 weeks.
Percentage of Participants With Clinical Response at Day 42 in the Microbiological Modified Intent-to-Treat (Micro-mITT) Population
Clinical Cure
96.8 percentage of participants
Interval 88.8 to 99.6
87.5 percentage of participants
Interval 47.3 to 99.7
Percentage of Participants With Clinical Response at Day 42 in the Microbiological Modified Intent-to-Treat (Micro-mITT) Population
Clinical Failure
0.0 percentage of participants
As per protocol, 95% CI was only calculated for outcome of clinical cure.
12.5 percentage of participants
As per protocol, 95% CI was only calculated for outcome of clinical cure.
Percentage of Participants With Clinical Response at Day 42 in the Microbiological Modified Intent-to-Treat (Micro-mITT) Population
Indeterminate
3.2 percentage of participants
As per protocol, 95% CI was only calculated for outcome of clinical cure.
0.0 percentage of participants
As per protocol, 95% CI was only calculated for outcome of clinical cure.

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 180

Population: mITT population included all ITT participants who received any amount of randomized medication and met the criteria for known or suspected Gram-positive osteomyelitis. Participants from whom only a Gram-negative pathogen was isolated from blood and/or bone culture were excluded.

Clinical response was either cure, failure or indeterminate. A cure was defined as recovery without need for additional antibiotic therapy. A failure was defined as the requirement of additional antibiotic therapy for no response or worsening after improvement, new purulence, amputation due to progression of infection (from initiation of study drug to outcome assessment visit), requiring \>6 weeks of antibiotic therapy for participants in the standard of care arm or death (for any reason). Indeterminate was defined as lost to follow-up or amputation due to vascular insufficiency (from initiation of study drug to outcome assessment visit).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dalbavancin
n=67 Participants
Dalbavancin 1500 mg, intravenous (IV) administration over 30 minutes on Day 1 and Day 8. If creatinine clearance was \< 30 milliliters per minute (mL/min) and participant was not receiving regular hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis, dalbavancin dose was decreased to 1000 mg.
Standard of Care
n=8 Participants
Antibiotic consistent with Standard of Care (SOC), based on baseline pathogen, for 4 to 6 weeks.
Percentage of Participant With Clinical Response at Day 180 in the mITT Population
Clinical Cure
94.0 percentage of participants
Interval 85.4 to 98.3
87.5 percentage of participants
Interval 47.3 to 99.7
Percentage of Participant With Clinical Response at Day 180 in the mITT Population
Clinical Failure
3.0 percentage of participants
As per protocol, 95% CI was only calculated for outcome of clinical cure.
0.0 percentage of participants
As per protocol, 95% CI was only calculated for outcome of clinical cure.
Percentage of Participant With Clinical Response at Day 180 in the mITT Population
Indeterminate
3.0 percentage of participants
As per protocol, 95% CI was only calculated for outcome of clinical cure.
12.5 percentage of participants
As per protocol, 95% CI was only calculated for outcome of clinical cure.

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 180

Population: CE-D180 population included all mITT participants who met specific conditions for evaluability at Day 180 (D180).

Clinical response was either cure, failure or indeterminate. A cure was defined as recovery without need for additional antibiotic therapy. A failure was defined as the requirement of additional antibiotic therapy for no response or worsening after improvement, new purulence, amputation due to progression of infection (from initiation of study drug to outcome assessment visit), requiring \>6 weeks of antibiotic therapy for participants in the standard of care arm or death (for any reason). Indeterminate was defined as lost to follow-up or amputation due to vascular insufficiency (from initiation of study drug to outcome assessment visit).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dalbavancin
n=66 Participants
Dalbavancin 1500 mg, intravenous (IV) administration over 30 minutes on Day 1 and Day 8. If creatinine clearance was \< 30 milliliters per minute (mL/min) and participant was not receiving regular hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis, dalbavancin dose was decreased to 1000 mg.
Standard of Care
n=8 Participants
Antibiotic consistent with Standard of Care (SOC), based on baseline pathogen, for 4 to 6 weeks.
Percentage of Participants With Clinical Response at Day 180 in the CE Population
Clinical Cure
95.5 percentage of participants
Interval 87.3 to 99.1
87.5 percentage of participants
Interval 47.3 to 99.7
Percentage of Participants With Clinical Response at Day 180 in the CE Population
Clinical Failure
1.5 percentage of participants
As per protocol, 95% CI was only calculated for outcome of clinical cure.
0.0 percentage of participants
As per protocol, 95% CI was only calculated for outcome of clinical cure.
Percentage of Participants With Clinical Response at Day 180 in the CE Population
Indeterminate
3.0 percentage of participants
As per protocol, 95% CI was only calculated for outcome of clinical cure.
12.5 percentage of participants
As per protocol, 95% CI was only calculated for outcome of clinical cure.

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 365

Population: mITT population included all ITT participants who received any amount of randomized medication and met the criteria for known or suspected Gram-positive osteomyelitis. Participants from whom only a Gram-negative pathogen was isolated from blood and/or bone culture were excluded.

Clinical response was either cure, failure or indeterminate. A cure was defined as recovery without need for additional antibiotic therapy. A failure was defined as the requirement of additional antibiotic therapy for no response or worsening after improvement, new purulence, amputation due to progression of infection (from initiation of study drug to outcome assessment visit), requiring \>6 weeks of antibiotic therapy for participants in the standard of care arm or death (for any reason). Indeterminate was defined as lost to follow-up or amputation due to vascular insufficiency (from initiation of study drug to outcome assessment visit).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dalbavancin
n=67 Participants
Dalbavancin 1500 mg, intravenous (IV) administration over 30 minutes on Day 1 and Day 8. If creatinine clearance was \< 30 milliliters per minute (mL/min) and participant was not receiving regular hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis, dalbavancin dose was decreased to 1000 mg.
Standard of Care
n=8 Participants
Antibiotic consistent with Standard of Care (SOC), based on baseline pathogen, for 4 to 6 weeks.
Percentage of Participants With Clinical Response at Day 365 in the mITT Population
Clinical Cure
94.0 percentage of participants
Interval 85.4 to 98.3
87.5 percentage of participants
Interval 47.3 to 99.7
Percentage of Participants With Clinical Response at Day 365 in the mITT Population
Clinical Failure
3.0 percentage of participants
As per protocol, 95% CI was only calculated for outcome of clinical cure.
0 percentage of participants
As per protocol, 95% CI was only calculated for outcome of clinical cure.
Percentage of Participants With Clinical Response at Day 365 in the mITT Population
Indeterminate
3.0 percentage of participants
As per protocol, 95% CI was only calculated for outcome of clinical cure.
12.5 percentage of participants
As per protocol, 95% CI was only calculated for outcome of clinical cure.

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 42

Population: CE-D42 population included all mITT participants who met specific conditions for evaluability at Day 42 (D42). Includes participants who had baseline pathogens. Participants who had more than one pathogen at Baseline were counted in each category.

Clinical response was either cure, failure or indeterminate. A cure was defined as recovery without need for additional antibiotic therapy. A failure was defined as the requirement of additional antibiotic therapy for no response or worsening after improvement, new purulence, amputation due to progression of infection (from initiation of study drug to outcome assessment visit), requiring \>6 weeks of antibiotic therapy for participants in the standard of care arm or death (for any reason). Indeterminate was defined as lost to follow-up or amputation due to vascular insufficiency (from initiation of study drug to outcome assessment visit).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dalbavancin
n=62 Participants
Dalbavancin 1500 mg, intravenous (IV) administration over 30 minutes on Day 1 and Day 8. If creatinine clearance was \< 30 milliliters per minute (mL/min) and participant was not receiving regular hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis, dalbavancin dose was decreased to 1000 mg.
Standard of Care
n=8 Participants
Antibiotic consistent with Standard of Care (SOC), based on baseline pathogen, for 4 to 6 weeks.
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 42 in the CE Population
Prevotella intermedia
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 42 in the CE Population
Prevotella species
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 42 in the CE Population
Staphylococcus aureus
41 participants
5 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 42 in the CE Population
Staphylococcus epidermidis
6 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 42 in the CE Population
Staphylococcus haemolyticus
3 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 42 in the CE Population
Staphylococcus pasteuri
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 42 in the CE Population
Staphylococcus hominis
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 42 in the CE Population
Staphylococcus simulans
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 42 in the CE Population
Enterococcus faecalis
7 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 42 in the CE Population
Enterococcus faecium
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 42 in the CE Population
Streptococcus agalactiae
1 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 42 in the CE Population
Streptococcus dysgalactiae
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 42 in the CE Population
Streptococcus pyogenes
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 42 in the CE Population
Corynebacterium striatum
2 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 42 in the CE Population
Aerococcus viridans
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 42 in the CE Population
Globicatella species
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 42 in the CE Population
Micrococcus luteus
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 42 in the CE Population
Peptoniphilus harei
2 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 42 in the CE Population
Anaerococcus prevotii
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 42 in the CE Population
Finegoldia magna
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 42 in the CE Population
Peptostrep. anaerobius
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 42 in the CE Population
Escherichia coli
3 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 42 in the CE Population
Klebsiella pneumoniae
2 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 42 in the CE Population
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
2 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 42 in the CE Population
Enterobacter cloacae complex
2 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 42 in the CE Population
Morganella morganii
2 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 42 in the CE Population
Proteus mirabilis
1 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 42 in the CE Population
Raoultella planticola
1 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 42 in the CE Population
Serratia marcescens
0 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 42 in the CE Population
Escherichia hermannii
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 42 in the CE Population
Pluralibacter gergoviae
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 42 in the CE Population
Acinetobacter calcoaceticus
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 42 in the CE Population
Bacteroides fragilis
2 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 42 in the CE Population
Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 42 in the CE Population
Bacteroides vulgatus
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 42 in the CE Population
Porphyromonas asaccharolytica
2 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 42 in the CE Population
Prevotella melaninogenica
2 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 42 in the CE Population
Prevotella disiens
1 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 180

Population: CE-D180 population included all mITT participants who met specific conditions for evaluability at Day 180 (D180). Includes participants who had baseline pathogens. Participants who had more than one pathogen at Baseline were counted in each category.

Clinical response was either cure, failure or indeterminate. A cure was defined as recovery without need for additional antibiotic therapy. A failure was defined as the requirement of additional antibiotic therapy for no response or worsening after improvement, new purulence, amputation due to progression of infection (from initiation of study drug to outcome assessment visit), requiring \>6 weeks of antibiotic therapy for participants in the standard of care arm or death (for any reason). Indeterminate was defined as lost to follow-up or amputation due to vascular insufficiency (from initiation of study drug to outcome assessment visit).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dalbavancin
n=61 Participants
Dalbavancin 1500 mg, intravenous (IV) administration over 30 minutes on Day 1 and Day 8. If creatinine clearance was \< 30 milliliters per minute (mL/min) and participant was not receiving regular hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis, dalbavancin dose was decreased to 1000 mg.
Standard of Care
n=8 Participants
Antibiotic consistent with Standard of Care (SOC), based on baseline pathogen, for 4 to 6 weeks.
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 180 in the CE Population
Staphylococcus aureus
39 participants
5 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 180 in the CE Population
Staphylococcus epidermidis
6 participants
2 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 180 in the CE Population
Staphylococcus haemolyticus
3 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 180 in the CE Population
Staphylococcus pasteuri
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 180 in the CE Population
Staphylococcus hominis
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 180 in the CE Population
Staphylococcus simulans
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 180 in the CE Population
Enterococcus faecalis
7 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 180 in the CE Population
Enterococcus faecium
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 180 in the CE Population
Streptococcus agalactiae
1 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 180 in the CE Population
Streptococcus dysgalactiae
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 180 in the CE Population
Streptococcus pyogenes
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 180 in the CE Population
Corynebacterium striatum
2 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 180 in the CE Population
Aerococcus viridans
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 180 in the CE Population
Globicatella species
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 180 in the CE Population
Micrococcus luteus
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 180 in the CE Population
Peptoniphilus harei
2 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 180 in the CE Population
Anaerococcus prevotii
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 180 in the CE Population
Finegoldia magna
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 180 in the CE Population
Peptostrep. anaerobius
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 180 in the CE Population
Escherichia coli
3 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 180 in the CE Population
Klebsiella pneumoniae
2 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 180 in the CE Population
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
2 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 180 in the CE Population
Enterobacter cloacae complex
2 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 180 in the CE Population
Morganella morganii
2 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 180 in the CE Population
Proteus mirabilis
1 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 180 in the CE Population
Raoultella planticola
1 participants
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 180 in the CE Population
Serratia marcescens
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 180 in the CE Population
Escherichia hermannii
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 180 in the CE Population
Pluralibacter gergoviae
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 180 in the CE Population
Acinetobacter calcoaceticus
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 180 in the CE Population
Bacteroides fragilis
2 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 180 in the CE Population
Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 180 in the CE Population
Bacteroides vulgatus
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 180 in the CE Population
Porphyromonas asaccharolytica
2 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 180 in the CE Population
Prevotella melaninogenica
2 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 180 in the CE Population
Prevotella disiens
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 180 in the CE Population
Prevotella intermedia
1 participants
Number of Participants With Clinical Cure by Baseline Pathogen at Day 180 in the CE Population
Prevotella species
1 participants

Adverse Events

Dalbavancin

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

Standard of Care

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Dalbavancin
n=70 participants at risk
Dalbavancin 1500 mg, intravenous (IV) administration over 30 minutes on Day 1 and Day 8. If creatinine clearance was \< 30 milliliters per minute (mL/min) and participant was not receiving regular hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis, dalbavancin dose was decreased to 1000 mg.
Standard of Care
n=10 participants at risk
Antibiotic consistent with Standard of Care (SOC), based on baseline pathogen, for 4 to 6 weeks.
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac failure acute
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • From Baseline (Day 0) to Day 365
0.00%
0/10 • From Baseline (Day 0) to Day 365
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Inflammation of wound
1.4%
1/70 • Number of events 1 • From Baseline (Day 0) to Day 365
0.00%
0/10 • From Baseline (Day 0) to Day 365

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Therapeutic Area, Head

Allergan

Phone: 714-246-4500

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee PI agrees that the first results publication shall be made in conjunction with a joint multi-center publication. If the multi-center publication is not submitted within 12 months after conclusion of the study at all sites, or if the sponsor confirms not to publish the results, the PI may publish the results from the institution subject to terms of the clinical trial agreement. The publication must be sent to Sponsor at least 60 days before the intended submission date for reference and comment.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER