Traditional Chinese Medicine Sequential Treatment for Endometriosis Associated Infertility

NCT ID: NCT02676713

Last Updated: 2016-02-19

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

204 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-12-31

Study Completion Date

2017-12-31

Brief Summary

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Endometriosis is a common, chronic disease. 30% to 50% of women with endometriosis are infertile. There is moderate quality evidence that laparoscopic surgery to treat mild and moderate endometriosis increases live birth or ongoing pregnancy rates. There was no evidence of benefit for post-surgical hormonal suppression of endometriosis compared to surgery alone for the outcomes of pregnancy rates. Past studies have confirmed that Chinese herbal medicine can inhibit post-surgical endometriosis recurrence, increase pregnancy rate.This study evaluates the efficacy and safety of Traditional Chinese Medicine Sequential Treatment of endometriosis-associated infertility. The study objective is to confirm that clinical pregnancy rate of patients with endometriosis-associated infertility post-conservative surgery accepting Chinese medicine activating blood, dredging liver and nourishing kidney sequential treatment is higher than expectant treatment.

Detailed Description

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This study is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter, prospective clinical study, conducted in China (six research centers).

204 cases of patients with endometriosis-associated infertility confined with Syndrome of qi stagnation blood stasis pattern in TCM after conservative surgery will be recruited. Patients will be randomly divided into two groups: experimental group (TCM Sequential Treatment) and control group (placebo). All the patients are treated for six menstrual cycles, taking pre-ovulation decoction before ovulation and post-ovulation decoction after ovulation. Pre-ovulation decoction of experimental group is HuoXueXiaoYi decoction, and post-ovulation decoction is BuShenZhuYun decoction. The drug of control group is placebo.

Each menstrual cycle, patient is monitored of antral follicle count (AFC), ovulation, endometrial thickness, and endometrial blood flow by ultrasonography, and need fill TCM syndrome rating scale, pictorial blood loss assessment chart (PBAC), and the visual analogue scale(VAS).The 1st, 3rd, 6th menstrual cycle after surgery, the level of serum female hormone (FSH, LH, E2) are detected in menstrual period of 2 to 5 days, and female hormone (E2, P) in the middle of the corpus luteum 6-9 days.

Patient must be security check (blood routine, urine routine, liver and kidney function, electrocardiogram) before and after drug treatment. Such as patients find pregnancy during medication, adopt the security check in finding pregnancy 7 days.

Patients after amenorrhea need to be confirmed pregnancy by serum β-HCG detection. According to the level of serum HCG, E2 and P and clinical symptoms, corresponding tocolytic treatment will be given. At 6~8 weeks of pregnancy, patient need to be confirmed the clinical pregnancy by ultrasonography. If confirmed the clinical pregnancy (at least having one heart throb in intrauterine gestational sac), patient need to be confirmed ongoing pregnancy by ultrasonography at the 12~14 weeks of pregnancy.

In the process of the entire study, adverse events will be closely observed, and the frequency and severity of adverse events will be recorded.

Conditions

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Endometriosis Infertility

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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TCM Sequential Treatment

After conservative surgery, patients start to take pre-ovulation decoction for 14 days. Each menstrual period 2~5 days, patients start to take pre-ovulation decoction. If ultrasonography found ovulation, change to take post-ovulation decoction. If having taken 14 days, ultrasonography found LUFS or no follicle develop maturity, change to take post-ovulation decoction. Taking post-ovulation decoction for 14 days, or continue to next time menstruation. Taking medication for six menstrual cycles.

Pre-ovulation decoction is HuoXueXiaoYi decoction, and post-ovulation decoction is BuShenZhuYun decoction. 2 bags each time, 2 times a day, fused with hot water, 1 hour after dinner.

All drugs are tcm formula granules, manufactured by Jiangyin Tianjiang Pharmaceutical Co. ltd

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

pre-ovulation Decoction

Intervention Type DRUG

HuoXueXiaoYi Decoction(Bupleurum 10g, Cyperus 10g, Salvia miltiorrhiza 20g, Red peony 10g,etc)has activating blood and absorbing clots effect, can inhibit the growth of ectopic endometrium, promote follicular growth, maturity, improve ovulation and the receptivity of endometrium.

post-ovulation Decoction

Intervention Type DRUG

BuShenZhuYun Decoction(Bupleurum 10g,Poria 15g, Atractylodes 15g,Ligustrum 15g,etc) has dredging liver and nourishing kidney effect, can improve the function of corpus luteum.

All are made into granules.

Placebo

After conservative surgery, patients start to take pre-ovulation decoction(placebo) for 14 days. Each menstrual period 2~5 days, patients start to take pre-ovulation decoction. If ultrasonography found ovulation, change to take post-ovulation decoction. If having taken 14 days, ultrasonography found luteinized unruptured follicle syndrome (LUFS) or no follicle develop maturity, change to take post-ovulation decoction. Taking post-ovulation decoction(placebo) for 14 days, or continue to next time menstruation. Taking medication for six menstrual cycles. 2 bags each time, 2 times a day, fused with hot water, 1 hour after dinner.

Pre-ovulation decoction and post-ovulation decoction is placebo, manufactured by Jiangyin Tianjiang Pharmaceutical Co. ltd

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

pre-ovulation Decoction(placebo)

Intervention Type DRUG

Composition of maltodextrin, lactose, edible pigment, taste masking agent.

post-ovulation Decoction(placebo)

Intervention Type DRUG

Composition of maltodextrin, lactose, edible pigment, taste masking agent.

Interventions

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pre-ovulation Decoction

HuoXueXiaoYi Decoction(Bupleurum 10g, Cyperus 10g, Salvia miltiorrhiza 20g, Red peony 10g,etc)has activating blood and absorbing clots effect, can inhibit the growth of ectopic endometrium, promote follicular growth, maturity, improve ovulation and the receptivity of endometrium.

Intervention Type DRUG

post-ovulation Decoction

BuShenZhuYun Decoction(Bupleurum 10g,Poria 15g, Atractylodes 15g,Ligustrum 15g,etc) has dredging liver and nourishing kidney effect, can improve the function of corpus luteum.

All are made into granules.

Intervention Type DRUG

pre-ovulation Decoction(placebo)

Composition of maltodextrin, lactose, edible pigment, taste masking agent.

Intervention Type DRUG

post-ovulation Decoction(placebo)

Composition of maltodextrin, lactose, edible pigment, taste masking agent.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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HuoXueXiaoYi Decoction BuShenZhuYun Decoction placebo placebo

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Clinical diagnosis of endometriosis, infertility, with Syndrome of qi stagnation blood stasis pattern in TCM ;
2. The first time undergoing Laparoscopic or laparoscopy combined surgery , in lined with endometriosis-related infertility, tubal patency or obstruction lightly;
3. EFI score greater than 4 points;
4. Early follicular phase FSH≤10mIU / L;
5. 28 days of the menstrual cycle ± 7 days;
6. Female patients between 20-35 years old;
7. No previous history of severe drug allergies;
8. Past Three-month no taking hormone drugs such as danazol, Gestrinone, GnRHa;
9. No severe primary brain vascular diseases, liver, kidney and hematopoietic systems diseases, no history of mental illness, no drugs, alcohol, tobacco, caffeine dependent history;
10. Have signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

1. Associated with uterine fibroids, the diameter greater than 4cm, adenomyosis, pelvic tuberculosis, endometrial tuberculosis, intrauterine adhesions, polycystic ovary syndrome, hyperprolactinemia, thyroid dysfunction patients.
2. Serious history of drug allergy.
3. Male factor infertility.
4. The couple separated persons.
Minimum Eligible Age

20 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

35 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Peking Union Medical College Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Beijing Hospital

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

The First Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Guang'anmen Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Zhao RuiHua

Chief Physician

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Ruihua Zhao, Doctor

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Guang'anmen Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences

Locations

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The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

Hefei, Anhui, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital,Captial Medical University

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

Site Status RECRUITING

GAMHospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

Site Status RECRUITING

The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Guangdong Province

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Beijng Hospital

Beijng, , China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Yi Tang, Master

Role: CONTACT

+86 13260185007

Jie Wang, Doctor

Role: CONTACT

8601088001246

Facility Contacts

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Weili Li, PHD

Role: primary

8601052276423

Dan Lu, PHD

Role: primary

8601052276423

Yi Tang, MD

Role: primary

13260185007

Yong Liu

Role: backup

13488676266

Cheng Zeng, PHD

Role: primary

8602036591369

Xiaoyun Wang, PHD

Role: primary

8602081887233

Qingwei Meng, PHD

Role: primary

8601085138118

References

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Duffy JM, Arambage K, Correa FJ, Olive D, Farquhar C, Garry R, Barlow DH, Jacobson TZ. Laparoscopic surgery for endometriosis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014 Apr 3;(4):CD011031. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD011031.pub2.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24696265 (View on PubMed)

Yap C, Furness S, Farquhar C. Pre and post operative medical therapy for endometriosis surgery. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2004;2004(3):CD003678. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003678.pub2.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15266496 (View on PubMed)

Zhao RH, Hao ZP, Zhang Y, Lian FM, Sun WW, Liu Y, Wang R, Long L, Cheng L, Ding YF, Song DR, Meng QW, Wang AM. Controlling the recurrence of pelvic endometriosis after a conservative operation: comparison between Chinese herbal medicine and western medicine. Chin J Integr Med. 2013 Nov;19(11):820-5. doi: 10.1007/s11655-012-1247-z. Epub 2012 Dec 22.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 23292545 (View on PubMed)

Zhao RH, Liu Y, Lu D, Wu Y, Wang XY, Li WL, Zeng C, Meng QW, Lian FM, Zhou J, Shi Y, Sun WW, Han Q, Tang Y, Shi G. Chinese Medicine Sequential Therapy Improves Pregnancy Outcomes after Surgery for Endometriosis-Associated Infertility: A Multicenter Randomized Double-blind Placebo Parallel Controlled Clinical Trial. Chin J Integr Med. 2020 Feb;26(2):92-99. doi: 10.1007/s11655-019-3208-2. Epub 2020 Jan 29.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 31997236 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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2014BAI10B08

Identifier Type: OTHER_GRANT

Identifier Source: secondary_id

GAMHospital

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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