Trial Outcomes & Findings for Efficacy and Safety of Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir Fixed Dose Combination for 12 Weeks in Participants With Chronic HCV (NCT NCT02671500)

NCT ID: NCT02671500

Last Updated: 2019-01-08

Results Overview

SVR12 was defined as HCV RNA \< the lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ; ie, 15 IU/mL) at 12 weeks after stopping study treatment.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

375 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Posttreatment Week 12

Results posted on

2019-01-08

Participant Flow

Participants were enrolled at study sites in Asia. The first participant was screened on 19 April 2016. The last study visit occurred on 27 March 2018.

437 participants were screened.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
SOF/VEL
Sofosbuvir/velpatasvir (SOF/VEL) (400/100 mg) fixed-dose combination (FDC) tablet orally once daily for 12 weeks
Overall Study
STARTED
375
Overall Study
COMPLETED
361
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
14

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
SOF/VEL
Sofosbuvir/velpatasvir (SOF/VEL) (400/100 mg) fixed-dose combination (FDC) tablet orally once daily for 12 weeks
Overall Study
Lack of Efficacy
12
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
2

Baseline Characteristics

Efficacy and Safety of Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir Fixed Dose Combination for 12 Weeks in Participants With Chronic HCV

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
SOF/VEL
n=375 Participants
SOF/VEL (400/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Age, Continuous
45 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.1 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
178 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
197 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
374 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
375 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Vietnam
36 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Singapore
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
China
264 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Malaysia
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Thailand
41 Participants
n=5 Participants
HCV genotype
Genotype 1
129 Participants
n=5 Participants
HCV genotype
Genotype 2
64 Participants
n=5 Participants
HCV genotype
Genotype 3
84 Participants
n=5 Participants
HCV genotype
Genotype 6
98 Participants
n=5 Participants
IL28b Status
CC
320 Participants
n=5 Participants
IL28b Status
CT
53 Participants
n=5 Participants
IL28b Status
TT
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
HCV RNA (log10 international units per milliliter [IU/mL])
6.2 log10 IU/mL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.86 • n=5 Participants
HCV RNA Category
< 800,000 IU/mL
116 Participants
n=5 Participants
HCV RNA Category
≥ 800,000 IU/mL
259 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Posttreatment Week 12

Population: Full Analysis Set included participants who were enrolled into the study and received at least 1 dose of study drug.

SVR12 was defined as HCV RNA \< the lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ; ie, 15 IU/mL) at 12 weeks after stopping study treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SOF/VEL (Overall)
n=375 Participants
All participants received SOF/VEL (400/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily for 12 weeks.
SOF/VEL (China - Region 1)
n=264 Participants
All participants in China received SOF/VEL (400/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily for 12 weeks.
SOF/VEL (Southeast Asia - Region 2)
n=111 Participants
All participants in Southeast Asia (Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam) received SOF/VEL (400/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response (SVR) 12 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR12)
96.5 Percentage of participants
Interval 94.1 to 98.1
96.2 Percentage of participants
Interval 93.1 to 98.2
97.3 Percentage of participants
Interval 92.3 to 99.4

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 12 weeks

Population: Safety Analysis Set

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SOF/VEL (Overall)
n=375 Participants
All participants received SOF/VEL (400/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily for 12 weeks.
SOF/VEL (China - Region 1)
All participants in China received SOF/VEL (400/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily for 12 weeks.
SOF/VEL (Southeast Asia - Region 2)
All participants in Southeast Asia (Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam) received SOF/VEL (400/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Percentage of Participants Who Permanently Discontinued Any Study Drug Due to an Adverse Event
0 Percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Posttreatment Week 4

Population: Full Analysis Set

SVR4 was defined as HCV RNA \< LLOQ at 4 weeks after stopping study treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SOF/VEL (Overall)
n=375 Participants
All participants received SOF/VEL (400/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily for 12 weeks.
SOF/VEL (China - Region 1)
All participants in China received SOF/VEL (400/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily for 12 weeks.
SOF/VEL (Southeast Asia - Region 2)
All participants in Southeast Asia (Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam) received SOF/VEL (400/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Percentage of Participants With SVR at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR4)
97.1 Percentage of participants
Interval 94.8 to 98.5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Posttreatment Week 24

Population: Full Analysis Set

SVR 24 was defined as HCV RNA \< LLOQ at 24 weeks after stopping study treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SOF/VEL (Overall)
n=375 Participants
All participants received SOF/VEL (400/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily for 12 weeks.
SOF/VEL (China - Region 1)
All participants in China received SOF/VEL (400/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily for 12 weeks.
SOF/VEL (Southeast Asia - Region 2)
All participants in Southeast Asia (Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam) received SOF/VEL (400/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Percentage of Participants With SVR at 24 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR24)
96.5 percentage of participants
Interval 94.1 to 98.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Weeks 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12

Population: Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SOF/VEL (Overall)
n=375 Participants
All participants received SOF/VEL (400/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily for 12 weeks.
SOF/VEL (China - Region 1)
All participants in China received SOF/VEL (400/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily for 12 weeks.
SOF/VEL (Southeast Asia - Region 2)
All participants in Southeast Asia (Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam) received SOF/VEL (400/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ On Treatment
Week 1
27.7 Percentage of participants
Interval 23.3 to 32.6
Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ On Treatment
Week 2
73.8 Percentage of participants
Interval 69.0 to 78.2
Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ On Treatment
Week 4
95.5 Percentage of participants
Interval 92.8 to 97.3
Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ On Treatment
Week 6
99.7 Percentage of participants
Interval 98.5 to 100.0
Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ On Treatment
Week 8
100.0 Percentage of participants
Interval 99.0 to 100.0
Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ On Treatment
Week 10
100.0 Percentage of participants
Interval 99.0 to 100.0
Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ On Treatment
Week 12
100.0 Percentage of participants
Interval 99.0 to 100.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and up to Week 12

Population: Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SOF/VEL (Overall)
n=374 Participants
All participants received SOF/VEL (400/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily for 12 weeks.
SOF/VEL (China - Region 1)
All participants in China received SOF/VEL (400/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily for 12 weeks.
SOF/VEL (Southeast Asia - Region 2)
All participants in Southeast Asia (Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam) received SOF/VEL (400/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Change From Baseline in HCV RNA
Change at Week 8
-5.03 log10 IU/mL
Standard Deviation 0.857
Change From Baseline in HCV RNA
Change at Week 10
-5.03 log10 IU/mL
Standard Deviation 0.857
Change From Baseline in HCV RNA
Change at Week 12
-5.03 log10 IU/mL
Standard Deviation 0.857
Change From Baseline in HCV RNA
Change at Week 1
-4.38 log10 IU/mL
Standard Deviation 0.705
Change From Baseline in HCV RNA
Change at Week 2
-4.89 log10 IU/mL
Standard Deviation 0.822
Change From Baseline in HCV RNA
Change at Week 4
-5.02 log10 IU/mL
Standard Deviation 0.849
Change From Baseline in HCV RNA
Change at Week 6
-5.03 log10 IU/mL
Standard Deviation 0.857

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Posttreatment Week 24

Population: Full Analysis Set

Virologic failure was defined as: (1) On-treatment virologic failure: Breakthrough (confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ after having previously had HCV RNA \< LLOQ while on treatment), or rebound (confirmed \> 1 log10 IU/mL increase in HCV RNA from nadir while on treatment), or non-response (HCV RNA persistently ≥ LLOQ through 8 weeks of treatment) or (2) Virologic relapse: confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ during the posttreatment period having achieved HCV RNA \< LLOQ at last on-treatment visit.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SOF/VEL (Overall)
n=375 Participants
All participants received SOF/VEL (400/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily for 12 weeks.
SOF/VEL (China - Region 1)
All participants in China received SOF/VEL (400/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily for 12 weeks.
SOF/VEL (Southeast Asia - Region 2)
All participants in Southeast Asia (Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam) received SOF/VEL (400/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Percentage of Participants With Overall Virologic Failure
3.2 percentage of participants

Adverse Events

SOL/VEL

Serious events: 3 serious events
Other events: 36 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
SOL/VEL
n=375 participants at risk
SOL/VEL (400/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Infections and infestations
Diabetic foot infection
0.27%
1/375 • Up to 12 weeks plus 30 days
Safety Analysis Set included participants who were enrolled into the study and received at least 1 dose of study drug.
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
0.27%
1/375 • Up to 12 weeks plus 30 days
Safety Analysis Set included participants who were enrolled into the study and received at least 1 dose of study drug.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Ligament rupture
0.27%
1/375 • Up to 12 weeks plus 30 days
Safety Analysis Set included participants who were enrolled into the study and received at least 1 dose of study drug.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
SOL/VEL
n=375 participants at risk
SOL/VEL (400/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
9.6%
36/375 • Up to 12 weeks plus 30 days
Safety Analysis Set included participants who were enrolled into the study and received at least 1 dose of study drug.

Additional Information

Gilead Clinical Study Information Center

Gilead Sciences

Phone: 1-833-445-3230 (GILEAD-0)

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee After conclusion of the study and without prior written approval from Gilead, investigators in this study may communicate, orally present, or publish in scientific journals or other media only after the following conditions have been met: * The results of the study in their entirety have been publicly disclosed by or with the consent of Gilead in an abstract, manuscript, or presentation form; or * The study has been completed at all study sites for at least 2 years
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER