Fertility Preservation in Breast Cancer Patients

NCT ID: NCT02661932

Last Updated: 2025-01-31

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

65 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2012-11-30

Study Completion Date

2024-12-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate efficiency and safety of controlled ovarian stimulation (COS) associated with an aromatase inhibitor (letrozole) for fertility preservation in breast cancer patients.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Patients enrolled in this study undergo standard or "random start" ovarian stimulation with Gonadotropins using antagonist protocol before the beginning of chemotherapy. Ovulation is triggered in all patients with a GnRH agonist since amendment P2015/091 (Decapeptyl 0,2mg).

At oocyte retrieval, aspirated follicular fluid is separated from the flush medium for hormonal assays, and oocytes are denuded for ICSI(Intra Cytoplasmic Sperm Injection) or vitrification. Cumulus cells are collected for subsequent analysis of oocyte quality gene expression.

A. Primary objective of the study is to evaluate efficiency of letrozole associated ovarian stimulation for fertility preservation in breast cancer patients in terms of oocyte maturation rate.

Patients' results for primary endpoint are prospectively compared to infertile patients undergoing COS without letrozole.

B. Secondary objectives of the study aim to evaluate safety of the protocol:

1. Estradiol and progesterone levels at ovulation triggering, ovulation and during luteal phase after oocyte retrieval (days 3 and 8)
2. The risk of disease relapse will be assessed by long-term follow-up of these patients (up to 5 years) as well as an evaluation of circulating tumoral DNA before and after ovarian stimulation.
3. Finally obstetrical outcomes will also be recorded.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Breast Neoplasms Fertility

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Letrozole associated COS

Breast cancer patients undergo fertility preservation with letrozole associated COS for oocyte collection.

Letrozole is administered orally (5mg/day) during the entire stimulation protocol until ovulation triggering.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Letrozole

Intervention Type DRUG

Patients start ovarian stimulation protocol according to their menstrual cycle phase at enrollment (standard or "random start"). Ovarian stimulation includes gonadotropins administration in a GnRH antagonist protocol Standard Protocol: letrozole is orally administered 2 tablets per day (2,5mgx2/d) from cycle day 2 throughout the ovarian stimulation with gonadotropins protocol until ovulation triggering. GnRH antagonist is administered as soon as at least one follicle reaches 14 mm.

"Random start" protocol: letrozole is administered throughout the stimulation together with gonadotropins and GnRH antagonist, until ovulation triggering.

Oocytes are collected 36h after ovulation triggering. All patients receive GnRH antagonist after oocyte retrieval for 3-7 days or until chemotherapy starts, to induce luteolysis.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Letrozole

Patients start ovarian stimulation protocol according to their menstrual cycle phase at enrollment (standard or "random start"). Ovarian stimulation includes gonadotropins administration in a GnRH antagonist protocol Standard Protocol: letrozole is orally administered 2 tablets per day (2,5mgx2/d) from cycle day 2 throughout the ovarian stimulation with gonadotropins protocol until ovulation triggering. GnRH antagonist is administered as soon as at least one follicle reaches 14 mm.

"Random start" protocol: letrozole is administered throughout the stimulation together with gonadotropins and GnRH antagonist, until ovulation triggering.

Oocytes are collected 36h after ovulation triggering. All patients receive GnRH antagonist after oocyte retrieval for 3-7 days or until chemotherapy starts, to induce luteolysis.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

Discover alternative or legacy names that may be used to describe the listed interventions across different sources.

Femara

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Breast cancer female patients of less than 41 years old
* Addressed to fertility preservation Unit before starting chemotherapy

Exclusion Criteria

* Metastatic breast cancer
* Known premature ovarian failure
* Basal FSH \> 20 IU(International Unit)
* Surgical contra-indications
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

40 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Erasme University Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Isabelle Demeestere

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Erasme-CUB

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Erasme-CUB

Brussels, , Belgium

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Belgium

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Goldrat O, De Cooman M, Mailliez A, Delbaere A, D'Orazio E, Demeestere I, Decanter C. Efficacy and safety of controlled ovarian hyperstimulation with or without letrozole for fertility preservation in breast cancer patients: A multicenter retrospective study. Eur J Cancer. 2022 Oct;174:134-141. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2022.07.017. Epub 2022 Aug 20.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 35998549 (View on PubMed)

Goldrat O, Delbaere A, Demeestere I. Impact of letrozole-associated controlled ovarian hyperstimulation on ART outcomes and endocrinological parameters. Hum Reprod. 2022 Oct 31;37(11):2722-2723. doi: 10.1093/humrep/deac206. No abstract available.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 36124889 (View on PubMed)

Goldrat O, Gervy C, Englert Y, Delbaere A, Demeestere I. Progesterone levels in letrozole associated controlled ovarian stimulation for fertility preservation in breast cancer patients. Hum Reprod. 2015 Sep;30(9):2184-9. doi: 10.1093/humrep/dev155. Epub 2015 Jun 24.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 26109617 (View on PubMed)

Goldrat O, Van Den Steen G, Gonzalez-Merino E, Dechene J, Gervy C, Delbaere A, Devreker F, De Maertelaer V, Demeestere I. Letrozole-associated controlled ovarian hyperstimulation in breast cancer patients versus conventional controlled ovarian hyperstimulation in infertile patients: assessment of oocyte quality related biomarkers. Reprod Biol Endocrinol. 2019 Jan 3;17(1):3. doi: 10.1186/s12958-018-0443-x.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 30606204 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

BC-POF 2012

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.