Bright Light on Fatigue in Women Being Treated for Breast Cancer

NCT ID: NCT02658708

Last Updated: 2017-09-25

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1

Total Enrollment

19 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2015-10-12

Study Completion Date

2017-05-09

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

This proposed study will examine feasibility and implement therapeutic bright light that is tailored to the individual's circadian typology to estimate its therapeutic effects on sleep/wake patterns and fatigue in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Breast Neoplasms Breast Cancer Cancer of Breast Cancer of the Breast

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Arm 1: Bright blue-green light

Complete the MEQ at screening, the day before 2nd cycle of chemo, and on the day of 3rd cycle of chemo, -21 day light intervention at home for 30 min once a day during 2nd cycle of chemo, Scores of ≤41 (evening types) on MEQ will have light delivered within 30 minutes of waking for 21 consecutive mornings. Score of ≥59 (morning types) on MEQ will have light delivered between 1900-2000 hours for 21 consecutive evenings. Light therapy will be self-administered using a light visor cap. On 2 randomly selected days ambient light will be recorded continuously during waking hours using a digital foot candle datalogging light meter, Continuous ambulatory PSG for 24 hours at the participant's home before and after the light intervention, Complete the fatigue and sleep log on a daily basis and two visual analog scales (VAS) (diurnal fatigue and daytime sleepiness) within half an hour upon awakening, at 1200 hours, 1600 hours, 2000 hours, and within half an hour before going to bed

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Bright blue-green light using light visor cap

Intervention Type OTHER

European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer-Quality of Life Questionnaire

Intervention Type OTHER

-Consists of 30 items with a 4-point rating scale (1=not at all to 4=very much) measuring functioning, symptom intensity, and global health status/quality of life

Epworth Sleepiness Scale

Intervention Type OTHER

-Consists of 8 common daily activities with a 4-point rating scale (0=would never doze to 3=a high chance of dozing) measuring usual daytime sleepiness over a recent time period

Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index

Intervention Type OTHER

-Contains 19 self-report items measuring sleep quality, latency, duration, efficiency, disturbance, medication use, and daytime dysfunction. Each item is rated on a 0-3 rating scale. The global PSQI score ranges 0-21, with higher scores indicating more severe sleep disturbance

Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS)-Sleep Disturbance

Intervention Type OTHER

-Consists of 8 items with 5-point rating scales measuring overall sleep and sleep-related impairments. Higher scores indicate worse sleep disturbances

Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS)-Cancer-Fatigue

Intervention Type OTHER

-Consists of 8 items with a 5-point rating scale (1=not at all to 5 =very much) measuring fatigue experience and fatigue impact. Higher scores indicate worse fatigue.

Digital foot candle datalogging light meter (Extech Instrument, Model SDL400)

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

-The light-weight light sensor is approximately 2 inches in diameter and comes with a clip and strap that makes it comfortable to wear just below the neck.

Polysomnography (Easy Ambulatory 2 Cadwell, Kennewick, WA)

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

-A standard sleep montage of electroencephalography following the 10/20 procedure for electrode placement, left and right electrooculography referenced to the opposite mastoid and mentalis electromyography will be followed

Horne-Ostberg Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire

Intervention Type OTHER

Daily Fatigue and Sleep Log

Intervention Type OTHER

* Two visual analog scales (VAS) for diurnal fatigue and daytime sleepiness
* Two 0-10 point rating scales (average and worst fatigue levels in 24 hours)

Arm 2: Dim red light

Complete the MEQ at screening, the day before 2nd cycle of chemo, and on the day of 3rd cycle of chemo, 21 day light intervention at home for 30 min once a day during 2nd cycle of chemo, Scores of ≤41 (evening types) on MEQ will have light delivered within 30 minutes of waking for 21 consecutive mornings. Score of ≥59 (morning types) on MEQ will have light delivered between 1900-2000 hours for 21 consecutive evenings. Light therapy will be self-administered using a light visor cap. On 2 days randomly selected days ambient light will be recorded continuously during waking hours using a digital foot candle datalogging light meter, Continuous ambulatory PSG for 24 hours at the participant's home before and after the light intervention, Complete the fatigue and sleep log on a daily basis and two visual analog scales (VAS) (diurnal fatigue and daytime sleepiness) within half an hour upon awakening, at 1200 hours, 1600 hours, 2000 hours, and within half an hour before going to bed

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Dim red light using light visor cap

Intervention Type OTHER

European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer-Quality of Life Questionnaire

Intervention Type OTHER

-Consists of 30 items with a 4-point rating scale (1=not at all to 4=very much) measuring functioning, symptom intensity, and global health status/quality of life

Epworth Sleepiness Scale

Intervention Type OTHER

-Consists of 8 common daily activities with a 4-point rating scale (0=would never doze to 3=a high chance of dozing) measuring usual daytime sleepiness over a recent time period

Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index

Intervention Type OTHER

-Contains 19 self-report items measuring sleep quality, latency, duration, efficiency, disturbance, medication use, and daytime dysfunction. Each item is rated on a 0-3 rating scale. The global PSQI score ranges 0-21, with higher scores indicating more severe sleep disturbance

Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS)-Sleep Disturbance

Intervention Type OTHER

-Consists of 8 items with 5-point rating scales measuring overall sleep and sleep-related impairments. Higher scores indicate worse sleep disturbances

Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS)-Cancer-Fatigue

Intervention Type OTHER

-Consists of 8 items with a 5-point rating scale (1=not at all to 5 =very much) measuring fatigue experience and fatigue impact. Higher scores indicate worse fatigue.

Digital foot candle datalogging light meter (Extech Instrument, Model SDL400)

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

-The light-weight light sensor is approximately 2 inches in diameter and comes with a clip and strap that makes it comfortable to wear just below the neck.

Polysomnography (Easy Ambulatory 2 Cadwell, Kennewick, WA)

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

-A standard sleep montage of electroencephalography following the 10/20 procedure for electrode placement, left and right electrooculography referenced to the opposite mastoid and mentalis electromyography will be followed

Horne-Ostberg Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire

Intervention Type OTHER

Daily Fatigue and Sleep Log

Intervention Type OTHER

* Two visual analog scales (VAS) for diurnal fatigue and daytime sleepiness
* Two 0-10 point rating scales (average and worst fatigue levels in 24 hours)

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Bright blue-green light using light visor cap

Intervention Type OTHER

Dim red light using light visor cap

Intervention Type OTHER

European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer-Quality of Life Questionnaire

-Consists of 30 items with a 4-point rating scale (1=not at all to 4=very much) measuring functioning, symptom intensity, and global health status/quality of life

Intervention Type OTHER

Epworth Sleepiness Scale

-Consists of 8 common daily activities with a 4-point rating scale (0=would never doze to 3=a high chance of dozing) measuring usual daytime sleepiness over a recent time period

Intervention Type OTHER

Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index

-Contains 19 self-report items measuring sleep quality, latency, duration, efficiency, disturbance, medication use, and daytime dysfunction. Each item is rated on a 0-3 rating scale. The global PSQI score ranges 0-21, with higher scores indicating more severe sleep disturbance

Intervention Type OTHER

Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS)-Sleep Disturbance

-Consists of 8 items with 5-point rating scales measuring overall sleep and sleep-related impairments. Higher scores indicate worse sleep disturbances

Intervention Type OTHER

Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS)-Cancer-Fatigue

-Consists of 8 items with a 5-point rating scale (1=not at all to 5 =very much) measuring fatigue experience and fatigue impact. Higher scores indicate worse fatigue.

Intervention Type OTHER

Digital foot candle datalogging light meter (Extech Instrument, Model SDL400)

-The light-weight light sensor is approximately 2 inches in diameter and comes with a clip and strap that makes it comfortable to wear just below the neck.

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Polysomnography (Easy Ambulatory 2 Cadwell, Kennewick, WA)

-A standard sleep montage of electroencephalography following the 10/20 procedure for electrode placement, left and right electrooculography referenced to the opposite mastoid and mentalis electromyography will be followed

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Horne-Ostberg Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire

Intervention Type OTHER

Daily Fatigue and Sleep Log

* Two visual analog scales (VAS) for diurnal fatigue and daytime sleepiness
* Two 0-10 point rating scales (average and worst fatigue levels in 24 hours)

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

Discover alternative or legacy names that may be used to describe the listed interventions across different sources.

EORCT QLQ C-30 ESS PSQI PSG MEQ

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* 21 years of age or older
* Newly diagnosed with stage I-III breast cancer
* Scheduled to receive 21-day cycles of intravenous chemotherapy
* Experiencing disrupted sleep (determined by Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index)
* Morning or evening types (determined by Horne-Ostberg Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire (MEQ)
* Sighted
* Mentally competent to consent
* Able to under English

Exclusion Criteria

* Concurrent malignancy
* Undergoing other cancer treatments
* Engage in shift work or travel across more than 3 time zones within 2 weeks prior to study
* Known history of seasonal affective disorder or substance abuse
* Current diagnosis of major Axis I psychiatric disorders, neurological impairments, or muscular dystrophies
* Regularly use steroid or other immunosuppressive medications
* Take prescribed sedative hypnotics or sleep medications because these conditions may affect fatigue and/or sleep/wake patterns.
* Have eye conditions (glaucoma or retinal disease), problems triggered by bright light (e.g. migraine), or take photosensitizing medications (e.g. some porphyrin drugs, antipsychotics, antiarrhythmic agents)
Minimum Eligible Age

21 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Washington University School of Medicine

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Horng-Shiuann Wu, Ph.D., R.N.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Washington University School of Medicine

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Washington University School of Medicine

St Louis, Missouri, United States

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

United States

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Wu HS, Davis JE, Chen L. Bright light shows promise in improving sleep, depression, and quality of life in women with breast cancer during chemotherapy: findings of a pilot study. Chronobiol Int. 2021 May;38(5):694-704. doi: 10.1080/07420528.2021.1871914. Epub 2021 Jan 21.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 33478260 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

Access external resources that provide additional context or updates about the study.

http://www.siteman.wustl.edu

Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center at Barnes-Jewish Hospital and Washington University School of Medicine

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

201503075

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id