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Right Lateral Positioning and Its Effect on Induction of General Anesthesia for Children

NCT ID: NCT02654184

Last Updated: 2016-11-08

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

100 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-01-31

Study Completion Date

2016-07-31

Brief Summary

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The quality of induction with sevoflurane, along with its ability to generate optimal conditions for Laryngeal Mask Airway (LMA) insertion without supplemental opioids or muscle relaxants, has also been well documented. An ideal inhalation induction technique besides being rapid and comfortable for the patient should be economical. To achieve rapidity, use of vital capacity breaths with 8% sevoflurane is a more popular method of induction compared with the conventional incremental induction.

Detailed Description

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100 pediatric patients (age range, 1 to 8 years) scheduled for lower abdominal surgery under anesthesia will be included. All children in both groups will be premedicated with midazolam, 0.5 mg/kg orally, about 30 minutes before the induction of anesthesia. A parent or guardian accompanied the child into the operating room to allow the child to remain calm and cooperative for inhalation induction. Before induction, pulse oximetry and electrocardiogram monitoring will be attached. For each group, inhalation induction was initiated using a face mask using "tidal volume" and "vital capacity" breathing in high sevoflurane concentration (8%).

Conditions

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Anesthesia

Keywords

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Right lateral Induction Children Anesthesia

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Supine group

Anesthesia induction with sevoflurane for the patient while he is in supine position.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

supine position

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Anesthesia induction with sevoflurane for the patient while he is in supine position.

Right lateral group

Anesthesia induction with sevoflurane for the patient while he is in right lateral position position.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Right lateral position

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Anesthesia induction with sevoflurane for the patient while he is in right lateral position.

Interventions

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supine position

Anesthesia induction with sevoflurane for the patient while he is in supine position.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Right lateral position

Anesthesia induction with sevoflurane for the patient while he is in right lateral position.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Children aged 1 years to 8 years
* Children with ASA class I/II and their willingness to participate in the study

Exclusion Criteria

* Known seizure disorder
* Craniofacial abnormalities/difficult airway
* Cardiopulmonary or neuromuscular defects
* Hepatic or renal insufficiency
* Expected difficult intravenous (IV) cannulation (eg, dark complexion, obese)
* Catching colds during the past four weeks
Minimum Eligible Age

1 Year

Maximum Eligible Age

8 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Assiut University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Sayed Kaoud Abd-Elshafy

Associate Professor (Anesthesiology and Critical Care)- College of Medicine-Assiut University

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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sayed abd elshafy, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

associate professor

Locations

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Faculty of Medicine

Asyut, Asyut Governorate, Egypt

Site Status

Countries

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Egypt

Other Identifiers

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IRB000087118

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id