Trial Outcomes & Findings for Vestibular Rehabilitation and Otolith Dysfunction (NCT NCT02652442)

NCT ID: NCT02652442

Last Updated: 2021-11-04

Results Overview

Static subjective visual vertical (SVV) assesses spatial perception and is influenced by otolith function. Perception of vertical is measured in a darkened room with subject seated upright. The test assesses an individual's ability to adjust a laser line to be parallel with true vertical in the absence of any other visual cues. The start position of line for SVV testing is randomized and participants are instructed to use the track ball to position the line in a vertical position. Five trials are completed, and the software calculates the distance (in degrees) from vertical. The average of the trials is calculated and used for data analysis.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

6 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

baseline, immediately after 5 sessions of OAR training (1 week)

Results posted on

2021-11-04

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Centrifugation
Each subject will complete training at 3.5 cm off-axis. Participants will be rotated in a darkened rotary chair booth with 1 ear positioned 3.5 cm off-axis and the other ear positioned on-axis. Subjects will have a wash out period of at least 2 weeks in between chair training distance (3.5 cm or 7.0 cm) until static SVV returns to normal. Then subjects will complete training at 7.0 cm off-axis. Participants will be rotated in a darkened rotary chair booth with 1 ear positioned 7.0 cm off-axis and the other ear positioned on-axis. Participants will receive 5 consecutive sessions in a 1-week period (Monday-Friday). Static subjective visual vertigo will be assessed at the start and end of each session.
Centrifugation - Distance
STARTED
6
Centrifugation - Distance
COMPLETED
5
Centrifugation - Distance
NOT COMPLETED
1
Centrifugation - Duration
STARTED
5
Centrifugation - Duration
COMPLETED
5
Centrifugation - Duration
NOT COMPLETED
0
Centrifugation - Schedule
STARTED
5
Centrifugation - Schedule
COMPLETED
5
Centrifugation - Schedule
NOT COMPLETED
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Centrifugation
Each subject will complete training at 3.5 cm off-axis. Participants will be rotated in a darkened rotary chair booth with 1 ear positioned 3.5 cm off-axis and the other ear positioned on-axis. Subjects will have a wash out period of at least 2 weeks in between chair training distance (3.5 cm or 7.0 cm) until static SVV returns to normal. Then subjects will complete training at 7.0 cm off-axis. Participants will be rotated in a darkened rotary chair booth with 1 ear positioned 7.0 cm off-axis and the other ear positioned on-axis. Participants will receive 5 consecutive sessions in a 1-week period (Monday-Friday). Static subjective visual vertigo will be assessed at the start and end of each session.
Centrifugation - Distance
Lost to Follow-up
1

Baseline Characteristics

Vestibular Rehabilitation and Otolith Dysfunction

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Centrifugation Distance
n=6 Participants
Each subject will complete training at both chair positions (3.5 cm off-axis and 7.0 cm off-axis). Subjects will be randomized to start with either chair position (3.5 cm or 7.0 cm) and have a wash out period of at least 2 weeks in between chair training distance (3.5 cm or 7.0 cm) until static SVV returns to normal. Participants will be rotated in a darkened rotary chair booth with 1 ear positioned 3.5 cm or 7.0 cm off-axis and the other ear positioned on-axis. Participants will receive 5 consecutive sessions in a 1-week period (Monday-Friday). Static subjective visual vertigo will be assessed at the start and end of each session.
Age, Continuous
29.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.93 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
6 participants
n=5 Participants
static subjective visual vertical
1.32 degrees
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.71 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline, immediately after 5 sessions of OAR training (1 week)

Population: The progression through the study is sequential with participants first being tested at 3.5 cm and then at 7.0 cm (both for 1 minute duration) after a two-week washout period. Six participants initiated study testing at 3.5 cm for 1- minute duration, but one participant did not continue with the study. Thus, that participants data are available for the dataset at Distance = 3.5 cm and Duration = 1 minute.

Static subjective visual vertical (SVV) assesses spatial perception and is influenced by otolith function. Perception of vertical is measured in a darkened room with subject seated upright. The test assesses an individual's ability to adjust a laser line to be parallel with true vertical in the absence of any other visual cues. The start position of line for SVV testing is randomized and participants are instructed to use the track ball to position the line in a vertical position. Five trials are completed, and the software calculates the distance (in degrees) from vertical. The average of the trials is calculated and used for data analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Centrifugation Distance - 3.5 cm
n=6 Participants
Each subject completed training at chair position of 3.5 cm off-axis. Participants were rotated in a darkened rotary chair booth with 1 ear positioned 3.5 cm off-axis and the other ear positioned on-axis for 1 minute. Participants received 5 consecutive sessions in a 1-week period (Monday-Friday). Static subjective visual vertigo was assessed at the start and end of each session.
Centrifugation Distance - 7.0 cm
n=5 Participants
Each subject completed training at chair position of 7.0 cm off-axis after completing training with chair position at 3.5 cm off-axis and having a wash out period of at least 2 weeks (or until static SVV returned to normal) prior to chair training at distance of 7.0 cm. Participants were rotated in a darkened rotary chair booth with 1 ear positioned 7.0 cm off-axis and the other ear positioned on-axis for 1 minute. Participants received 5 consecutive sessions in a 1-week period (Monday-Friday). Static subjective visual vertigo was assessed at the start and end of each session.
Centrifugation Duration - 1 Minute
n=6 Participants
Each subject completed training at chair position of 3.5 cm off-axis. Participants were rotated in a darkened rotary chair booth with 1 ear positioned 3.5 cm off-axis and the other ear positioned on-axis for 1 minute duration. Participants received 5 consecutive sessions in a 1-week period (Monday-Friday). Static subjective visual vertigo was assessed at the start and end of each session.
Centrifugation Duration - 3 Minutes
n=5 Participants
After a wash out period of at least 2 weeks (or until static SVV returns to normal), each subject completed training at chair position of 3.5 cm off-axis. Participants were rotated in a darkened rotary chair booth with 1 ear positioned 3.5 cm off-axis and the other ear positioned on-axis for 3 minutes duration. Participants received 5 consecutive sessions in a 1-week period (Monday-Friday). Static subjective visual vertigo was assessed at the start and end of each session.
Centrifugation Schedule - Daily
n=5 Participants
After a wash out period of at least 2 weeks (or until static SVV returned to normal), each subject completed training at chair position of 3.5 cm off-axis. Participants were rotated in a darkened rotary chair booth with 1 ear positioned 3.5 cm off-axis and the other ear positioned on-axis for 3 minutes. Participants received 5 consecutive sessions in a 1-week period (Monday-Friday). Static subjective visual vertigo was assessed at the start and end of each session.
Centrifugation Schedule - Biweekly
n=5 Participants
After a wash out period of at least 2 weeks (or until static SVV returned to normal), each subject completed training at chair position of 3.5 cm off-axis. Participants were rotated in a darkened rotary chair booth with 1 ear positioned 3.5 cm off-axis and the other ear positioned on-axis for 3 minutes. Participants received biweekly sessions for a total of 5 sessions. Static subjective visual vertigo was assessed at the start and end of each session.
Change in Static Subjective Visual Vertical (SVV)
0.69 degrees
Standard Deviation 0.51
0.58 degrees
Standard Deviation 1.47
0.69 degrees
Standard Deviation 0.51
0.89 degrees
Standard Deviation 1.14
0.89 degrees
Standard Deviation 1.14
0.32 degrees
Standard Deviation 1.22

Adverse Events

Centrifugation Distance - 3.5

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 6 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Centrifugation Distance - 7.0

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 4 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Centrifugation Duration - 3 Minutes

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 5 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Centrifugation Schedule - Biweekly

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 4 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Centrifugation Distance - 3.5
n=6 participants at risk
Participants were rotated in a darkened rotary chair booth with 1 ear positioned 3.5 cm off-axis and the other ear positioned on-axis for 1 minute. Participants received 1 daily session for 5 consecutive days.
Centrifugation Distance - 7.0
n=5 participants at risk
Following a washout period of 2 weeks (or until SVV returned to baseline), participants were rotated in a darkened rotary chair booth with 1 ear positioned 7.0 cm off-axis and the other ear positioned on-axis for 1 minute. Participants received 1 daily session for 5 consecutive days.
Centrifugation Duration - 3 Minutes
n=5 participants at risk
Following a washout period of 2 weeks (or until SVV returned to baseline), participants were rotated in a darkened rotary chair booth with 1 ear positioned 3.5 cm off-axis and the other ear positioned on-axis for 3 minutes. Participants received 1 daily session for 5 consecutive days.
Centrifugation Schedule - Biweekly
n=5 participants at risk
Following a washout period of 2 weeks (or until SVV returned to baseline), participants were rotated in a darkened rotary chair booth with 1 ear positioned 3.5 cm off-axis and the other ear positioned on-axis for 3 minutes. Participants received biweekly sessions for a total of 5 sessions.
General disorders
Symptom of Nausea
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 4 • Assessment of symptoms was performed immediately following completion of each session of off-axis rotation for a total of 5 sessions within a centrifugation parameter, approximately 3 months.
To assess adverse events following off-axis rotation, participants completed visual analog scales to quantify severity of symptoms (nausea, disorientation, anxiety, imbalance, dizziness).
60.0%
3/5 • Number of events 4 • Assessment of symptoms was performed immediately following completion of each session of off-axis rotation for a total of 5 sessions within a centrifugation parameter, approximately 3 months.
To assess adverse events following off-axis rotation, participants completed visual analog scales to quantify severity of symptoms (nausea, disorientation, anxiety, imbalance, dizziness).
60.0%
3/5 • Number of events 8 • Assessment of symptoms was performed immediately following completion of each session of off-axis rotation for a total of 5 sessions within a centrifugation parameter, approximately 3 months.
To assess adverse events following off-axis rotation, participants completed visual analog scales to quantify severity of symptoms (nausea, disorientation, anxiety, imbalance, dizziness).
40.0%
2/5 • Number of events 4 • Assessment of symptoms was performed immediately following completion of each session of off-axis rotation for a total of 5 sessions within a centrifugation parameter, approximately 3 months.
To assess adverse events following off-axis rotation, participants completed visual analog scales to quantify severity of symptoms (nausea, disorientation, anxiety, imbalance, dizziness).
General disorders
Symptom of Disorientation
100.0%
6/6 • Number of events 17 • Assessment of symptoms was performed immediately following completion of each session of off-axis rotation for a total of 5 sessions within a centrifugation parameter, approximately 3 months.
To assess adverse events following off-axis rotation, participants completed visual analog scales to quantify severity of symptoms (nausea, disorientation, anxiety, imbalance, dizziness).
80.0%
4/5 • Number of events 16 • Assessment of symptoms was performed immediately following completion of each session of off-axis rotation for a total of 5 sessions within a centrifugation parameter, approximately 3 months.
To assess adverse events following off-axis rotation, participants completed visual analog scales to quantify severity of symptoms (nausea, disorientation, anxiety, imbalance, dizziness).
80.0%
4/5 • Number of events 15 • Assessment of symptoms was performed immediately following completion of each session of off-axis rotation for a total of 5 sessions within a centrifugation parameter, approximately 3 months.
To assess adverse events following off-axis rotation, participants completed visual analog scales to quantify severity of symptoms (nausea, disorientation, anxiety, imbalance, dizziness).
80.0%
4/5 • Number of events 10 • Assessment of symptoms was performed immediately following completion of each session of off-axis rotation for a total of 5 sessions within a centrifugation parameter, approximately 3 months.
To assess adverse events following off-axis rotation, participants completed visual analog scales to quantify severity of symptoms (nausea, disorientation, anxiety, imbalance, dizziness).
General disorders
Symptom of Anxiety
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1 • Assessment of symptoms was performed immediately following completion of each session of off-axis rotation for a total of 5 sessions within a centrifugation parameter, approximately 3 months.
To assess adverse events following off-axis rotation, participants completed visual analog scales to quantify severity of symptoms (nausea, disorientation, anxiety, imbalance, dizziness).
40.0%
2/5 • Number of events 2 • Assessment of symptoms was performed immediately following completion of each session of off-axis rotation for a total of 5 sessions within a centrifugation parameter, approximately 3 months.
To assess adverse events following off-axis rotation, participants completed visual analog scales to quantify severity of symptoms (nausea, disorientation, anxiety, imbalance, dizziness).
60.0%
3/5 • Number of events 3 • Assessment of symptoms was performed immediately following completion of each session of off-axis rotation for a total of 5 sessions within a centrifugation parameter, approximately 3 months.
To assess adverse events following off-axis rotation, participants completed visual analog scales to quantify severity of symptoms (nausea, disorientation, anxiety, imbalance, dizziness).
20.0%
1/5 • Number of events 1 • Assessment of symptoms was performed immediately following completion of each session of off-axis rotation for a total of 5 sessions within a centrifugation parameter, approximately 3 months.
To assess adverse events following off-axis rotation, participants completed visual analog scales to quantify severity of symptoms (nausea, disorientation, anxiety, imbalance, dizziness).
General disorders
Symptom of Dizziness
66.7%
4/6 • Number of events 8 • Assessment of symptoms was performed immediately following completion of each session of off-axis rotation for a total of 5 sessions within a centrifugation parameter, approximately 3 months.
To assess adverse events following off-axis rotation, participants completed visual analog scales to quantify severity of symptoms (nausea, disorientation, anxiety, imbalance, dizziness).
40.0%
2/5 • Number of events 5 • Assessment of symptoms was performed immediately following completion of each session of off-axis rotation for a total of 5 sessions within a centrifugation parameter, approximately 3 months.
To assess adverse events following off-axis rotation, participants completed visual analog scales to quantify severity of symptoms (nausea, disorientation, anxiety, imbalance, dizziness).
60.0%
3/5 • Number of events 7 • Assessment of symptoms was performed immediately following completion of each session of off-axis rotation for a total of 5 sessions within a centrifugation parameter, approximately 3 months.
To assess adverse events following off-axis rotation, participants completed visual analog scales to quantify severity of symptoms (nausea, disorientation, anxiety, imbalance, dizziness).
20.0%
1/5 • Number of events 1 • Assessment of symptoms was performed immediately following completion of each session of off-axis rotation for a total of 5 sessions within a centrifugation parameter, approximately 3 months.
To assess adverse events following off-axis rotation, participants completed visual analog scales to quantify severity of symptoms (nausea, disorientation, anxiety, imbalance, dizziness).
General disorders
Symptom of Unsteadiness
66.7%
4/6 • Number of events 9 • Assessment of symptoms was performed immediately following completion of each session of off-axis rotation for a total of 5 sessions within a centrifugation parameter, approximately 3 months.
To assess adverse events following off-axis rotation, participants completed visual analog scales to quantify severity of symptoms (nausea, disorientation, anxiety, imbalance, dizziness).
60.0%
3/5 • Number of events 10 • Assessment of symptoms was performed immediately following completion of each session of off-axis rotation for a total of 5 sessions within a centrifugation parameter, approximately 3 months.
To assess adverse events following off-axis rotation, participants completed visual analog scales to quantify severity of symptoms (nausea, disorientation, anxiety, imbalance, dizziness).
40.0%
2/5 • Number of events 10 • Assessment of symptoms was performed immediately following completion of each session of off-axis rotation for a total of 5 sessions within a centrifugation parameter, approximately 3 months.
To assess adverse events following off-axis rotation, participants completed visual analog scales to quantify severity of symptoms (nausea, disorientation, anxiety, imbalance, dizziness).
20.0%
1/5 • Number of events 5 • Assessment of symptoms was performed immediately following completion of each session of off-axis rotation for a total of 5 sessions within a centrifugation parameter, approximately 3 months.
To assess adverse events following off-axis rotation, participants completed visual analog scales to quantify severity of symptoms (nausea, disorientation, anxiety, imbalance, dizziness).

Additional Information

Research Health Science Specialist

James H Quillen VAMC

Phone: (423) 926-1171

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place