Trial Outcomes & Findings for Clinical End Point Study of Generic Adapalene and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel Versus Epiduo® Forte Gel in Treatment of Acne Vulgaris (NCT NCT02651220)

NCT ID: NCT02651220

Last Updated: 2020-06-23

Results Overview

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

1001 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12 weeks

Results posted on

2020-06-23

Participant Flow

1001 patients were randomized, 24 did not receive any study medication.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Adapalene and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel, 0.3%/2.5% w/w
Generic: Adapalene and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel, 0.3%/2.5% w/w
Epiduo® Forte Gel 0.3%/2.5% w/w
Reference: Epiduo® Forte Gel: Adapalene and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel, 0.3%/2.5% w/w
Vehicle Topical Gel
Placebo gel: vehicle used as placebo
Overall Study
STARTED
337
335
329
Overall Study
COMPLETED
314
308
300
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
23
27
29

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Adapalene and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel, 0.3%/2.5% w/w
Generic: Adapalene and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel, 0.3%/2.5% w/w
Epiduo® Forte Gel 0.3%/2.5% w/w
Reference: Epiduo® Forte Gel: Adapalene and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel, 0.3%/2.5% w/w
Vehicle Topical Gel
Placebo gel: vehicle used as placebo
Overall Study
Adverse Event
1
5
1
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
8
14
14
Overall Study
Non-Compliance with Study Drug
4
0
1
Overall Study
Pregnancy
1
0
1
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
0
0
1
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
5
6
8
Overall Study
Miscellaneous
4
1
2
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Parent/Guardian
0
1
1

Baseline Characteristics

Clinical End Point Study of Generic Adapalene and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel Versus Epiduo® Forte Gel in Treatment of Acne Vulgaris

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Adapalene and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel, 0.3%/2.5% w/w
n=332 Participants
Generic: Adapalene and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel, 0.3%/2.5% w/w
Epiduo® Forte Gel 0.3%/2.5% w/w
n=323 Participants
Reference: Epiduo® Forte Gel: Adapalene and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel, 0.3%/2.5% w/w
Vehicle Topical Gel
n=322 Participants
Placebo gel: vehicle used as placebo
Total
n=977 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
22.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.1 • n=5 Participants
22.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.1 • n=7 Participants
22.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.0 • n=5 Participants
22.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.1 • n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
197 Participants
n=5 Participants
202 Participants
n=7 Participants
215 Participants
n=5 Participants
614 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
135 Participants
n=5 Participants
121 Participants
n=7 Participants
107 Participants
n=5 Participants
363 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
139 Participants
n=5 Participants
148 Participants
n=7 Participants
134 Participants
n=5 Participants
421 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
193 Participants
n=5 Participants
175 Participants
n=7 Participants
188 Participants
n=5 Participants
556 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
25 Participants
n=5 Participants
18 Participants
n=7 Participants
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
59 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
111 Participants
n=5 Participants
114 Participants
n=7 Participants
123 Participants
n=5 Participants
348 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
186 Participants
n=5 Participants
187 Participants
n=7 Participants
175 Participants
n=5 Participants
548 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
17 Participants
n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Population: Using the Per Protocol Population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Adapalene and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel, 0.3%/2.5% w/w
n=285 Participants
Generic: Adapalene and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel, 0.3%/2.5% w/w
Epiduo® Forte Gel 0.3%/2.5% w/w
n=281 Participants
Reference: Epiduo® Forte Gel: Adapalene and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel, 0.3%/2.5% w/w
Vehicle Topical Gel
n=277 Participants
Placebo gel: vehicle used as placebo
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 12 in the Number of Inflamed Lesions.
-74.2 percentage of change from baseline
Standard Deviation 25.0
-73.0 percentage of change from baseline
Standard Deviation 27.8
-30.6 percentage of change from baseline
Standard Deviation 32.7

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Population: Using the Per Protocol Population

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Adapalene and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel, 0.3%/2.5% w/w
n=285 Participants
Generic: Adapalene and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel, 0.3%/2.5% w/w
Epiduo® Forte Gel 0.3%/2.5% w/w
n=281 Participants
Reference: Epiduo® Forte Gel: Adapalene and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel, 0.3%/2.5% w/w
Vehicle Topical Gel
n=277 Participants
Placebo gel: vehicle used as placebo
Percent Change From Baseline to Week 12 in the Number of Non-inflamed Lesions.
-65.4 percentage of change from baseline
Standard Deviation 25.7
-64.5 percentage of change from baseline
Standard Deviation 26.0
-25.5 percentage of change from baseline
Standard Deviation 30.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Population: Using the Modified Intent to Treat Population

The Investigator's Global Assessment had to show a score of 0 (clear) or 1 (almost clear) to be considered a "Clinical Success". 0= Clear skin with no inflammatory or non inflammatory lesions. 1. Almost clear, rare non-inflammatory lesions with no more than one small inflammatory lesion. 2. Mild severity; greater than Grade 1; some non inflammatory lesions with no more than a few inflammatory lesions (papules/pustules only, no nodular lesions). 3. Moderate severity; greater than Grade 2; up to many non inflammatory lesions and may have some inflammatory lesions, but no more than one small nodular lesion. 4. Severe; greater than Grade 3, up to many non inflammatory lesions and may have some inflammatory lesions, but no more than a few nodular lesions. 5. Very severe, greater than Grade 4

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Adapalene and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel, 0.3%/2.5% w/w
n=331 Participants
Generic: Adapalene and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel, 0.3%/2.5% w/w
Epiduo® Forte Gel 0.3%/2.5% w/w
n=321 Participants
Reference: Epiduo® Forte Gel: Adapalene and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel, 0.3%/2.5% w/w
Vehicle Topical Gel
n=321 Participants
Placebo gel: vehicle used as placebo
Percentage of Patients With a Clinical Response of "Clinical Success" Using the Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) at Week 12
112 Participants
106 Participants
15 Participants

Adverse Events

Adapalene and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel, 0.3%/2.5% w/w

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 27 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Epiduo® Forte Gel 0.3%/2.5% w/w

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 41 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Vehicle Topical Gel

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 26 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Adapalene and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel, 0.3%/2.5% w/w
n=332 participants at risk
Generic: Adapalene and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel, 0.3%/2.5% w/w
Epiduo® Forte Gel 0.3%/2.5% w/w
n=323 participants at risk
Reference: Epiduo® Forte Gel: Adapalene and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel, 0.3%/2.5% w/w
Vehicle Topical Gel
n=322 participants at risk
Placebo gel: vehicle used as placebo
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Limb injury
0.00%
0/332 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/323 • Up to at least 3 months
0.31%
1/322 • Up to at least 3 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumothorax
0.00%
0/332 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/323 • Up to at least 3 months
0.31%
1/322 • Up to at least 3 months

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Adapalene and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel, 0.3%/2.5% w/w
n=332 participants at risk
Generic: Adapalene and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel, 0.3%/2.5% w/w
Epiduo® Forte Gel 0.3%/2.5% w/w
n=323 participants at risk
Reference: Epiduo® Forte Gel: Adapalene and Benzoyl Peroxide Gel, 0.3%/2.5% w/w
Vehicle Topical Gel
n=322 participants at risk
Placebo gel: vehicle used as placebo
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Motion sickness
0.00%
0/332 • Up to at least 3 months
0.31%
1/323 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/322 • Up to at least 3 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Food poisoning
0.00%
0/332 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/323 • Up to at least 3 months
0.31%
1/322 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
0.00%
0/332 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/323 • Up to at least 3 months
0.31%
1/322 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
0.00%
0/332 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/323 • Up to at least 3 months
0.31%
1/322 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
General disorders
Application site dryness
0.00%
0/332 • Up to at least 3 months
1.5%
5/323 • Number of events 8 • Up to at least 3 months
0.31%
1/322 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
General disorders
Application site erythema
0.30%
1/332 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/323 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/322 • Up to at least 3 months
General disorders
Application site hypersensitivity
0.00%
0/332 • Up to at least 3 months
0.31%
1/323 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/322 • Up to at least 3 months
General disorders
Application site irritation
0.00%
0/332 • Up to at least 3 months
0.31%
1/323 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/322 • Up to at least 3 months
General disorders
Application site pain
0.30%
1/332 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
1.5%
5/323 • Number of events 6 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/322 • Up to at least 3 months
General disorders
Application site pruritus
0.00%
0/332 • Up to at least 3 months
0.62%
2/323 • Number of events 3 • Up to at least 3 months
0.31%
1/322 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
General disorders
Pain
0.30%
1/332 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
0.31%
1/323 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/322 • Up to at least 3 months
General disorders
Pyrexia
0.60%
2/332 • Number of events 2 • Up to at least 3 months
0.31%
1/323 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/322 • Up to at least 3 months
Immune system disorders
Food allergy
0.30%
1/332 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/323 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/322 • Up to at least 3 months
Immune system disorders
Multiple allergies
0.30%
1/332 • Number of events 2 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/323 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/322 • Up to at least 3 months
Immune system disorders
Seasonal allergy
0.00%
0/332 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/323 • Up to at least 3 months
0.31%
1/322 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
Infections and infestations
Chlamydial infection
0.00%
0/332 • Up to at least 3 months
0.31%
1/323 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/322 • Up to at least 3 months
Infections and infestations
Helicobacter infection
0.30%
1/332 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/323 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/322 • Up to at least 3 months
Infections and infestations
Influenza
1.2%
4/332 • Number of events 4 • Up to at least 3 months
3.1%
10/323 • Number of events 10 • Up to at least 3 months
1.9%
6/322 • Number of events 6 • Up to at least 3 months
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
2.1%
7/332 • Number of events 7 • Up to at least 3 months
2.5%
8/323 • Number of events 8 • Up to at least 3 months
1.6%
5/322 • Number of events 5 • Up to at least 3 months
Infections and infestations
Sinusitis
0.60%
2/332 • Number of events 2 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/323 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/322 • Up to at least 3 months
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
0.00%
0/332 • Up to at least 3 months
0.31%
1/323 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
0.31%
1/322 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
0.30%
1/332 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/323 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/322 • Up to at least 3 months
Infections and infestations
Vaginitis bacterial
0.30%
1/332 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/323 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/322 • Up to at least 3 months
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Burns second degree
0.00%
0/332 • Up to at least 3 months
0.31%
1/323 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/322 • Up to at least 3 months
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Laceration
0.00%
0/332 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/323 • Up to at least 3 months
0.31%
1/322 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Limb injury
0.00%
0/332 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/323 • Up to at least 3 months
0.31%
1/322 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Pulmonary contusion
0.00%
0/332 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/323 • Up to at least 3 months
0.31%
1/322 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Rib fracture
0.00%
0/332 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/323 • Up to at least 3 months
0.31%
1/322 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
0.00%
0/332 • Up to at least 3 months
0.31%
1/323 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
0.31%
1/322 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Musckuloskeletal pain
0.00%
0/332 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/323 • Up to at least 3 months
0.31%
1/322 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myalgia
0.00%
0/332 • Up to at least 3 months
0.31%
1/323 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
0.31%
1/322 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
Nervous system disorders
Heachache
1.2%
4/332 • Number of events 4 • Up to at least 3 months
0.62%
2/323 • Number of events 3 • Up to at least 3 months
0.93%
3/322 • Number of events 4 • Up to at least 3 months
Nervous system disorders
Loss of consciousness
0.00%
0/332 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/323 • Up to at least 3 months
0.31%
1/322 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
Nervous system disorders
Paraesthesia
0.00%
0/332 • Up to at least 3 months
0.31%
1/323 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/322 • Up to at least 3 months
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
Pregnancy
0.60%
2/332 • Number of events 2 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/323 • Up to at least 3 months
0.31%
1/322 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
0.00%
0/332 • Up to at least 3 months
0.31%
1/323 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/322 • Up to at least 3 months
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Dysmenorrhoea
0.00%
0/332 • Up to at least 3 months
0.31%
1/323 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/322 • Up to at least 3 months
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Pelvic fluid collection
0.00%
0/332 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/323 • Up to at least 3 months
0.31%
1/322 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
0.30%
1/332 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/323 • Up to at least 3 months
0.31%
1/322 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Nasal congestion
0.00%
0/332 • Up to at least 3 months
0.31%
1/323 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/322 • Up to at least 3 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Oropharyngeal pain
0.60%
2/332 • Number of events 2 • Up to at least 3 months
1.2%
4/323 • Number of events 4 • Up to at least 3 months
0.31%
1/322 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumothorax
0.00%
0/332 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/323 • Up to at least 3 months
0.31%
1/322 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Rhinorrhoea
0.30%
1/332 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
0.62%
2/323 • Number of events 2 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/322 • Up to at least 3 months
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dermatitis
0.30%
1/332 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/323 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/322 • Up to at least 3 months
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin tightness
0.00%
0/332 • Up to at least 3 months
0.31%
1/323 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/322 • Up to at least 3 months
Surgical and medical procedures
Abortion induced
0.00%
0/332 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/323 • Up to at least 3 months
0.31%
1/322 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
Surgical and medical procedures
Tooth extraction
0.30%
1/332 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/323 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/322 • Up to at least 3 months
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
0.00%
0/332 • Up to at least 3 months
0.00%
0/323 • Up to at least 3 months
0.31%
1/322 • Number of events 1 • Up to at least 3 months

Additional Information

Senior Director, CE Studies

Teva Pharmaceuticals USA, Inc.

Phone: 1-888-483-8279

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee The results of the study may be published or presented by the Investigator(s) after the review by, and in consultation and agreement with the Sponsor, and such that confidential or proprietary information is not disclosed.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER