Trial Outcomes & Findings for SkinPen Efficacy on Acne Scars on the Face and/or Back (NCT NCT02646917)

NCT ID: NCT02646917

Last Updated: 2021-07-21

Results Overview

Goodman and Baron's Qualitative grading system. Possible scores range from 1 = mild to 4 = severe.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

41 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline, 1 month post treatment, and 6 months post treatment

Results posted on

2021-07-21

Participant Flow

Pre-screening was conducted by phone to determine eligibility criteria through and IRB-approved script. Followed by in-clinic screening visits conducted between December 7, 2015 and February 19, 2016.

Only participants who met eligibility requirements were enrolled into the study and assigned to groups.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
SkinPen II
21 Subjects, 3 SkinPen II treatments to each patient, each one month apart. SkinPen II: Treatment of acne scars on the face and/or back at needle depth settings ranging between 0.25 mm to 2.0 mm, depending on severity and location of scarring.
SkinPen Precision
20 Subjects, 3 SkinPen precision treatments to each patient, each one month apart. SkinPen Precision: Treatment of acne scars on the face and/or back at needle depth settings ranging between 0.25 mm to 2.0 mm, depending on severity and location of scarring.
Overall Study
STARTED
21
20
Overall Study
COMPLETED
21
20
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

SkinPen Efficacy on Acne Scars on the Face and/or Back

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
SkinPen II
n=21 Participants
3 treatments with SkinPen II to each patient, each one month apart. SkinPen: Treatment of acne scars on the face and/or back at needle depth settings ranging between 0.25 mm to 2.0 mm, depending on severity and location of scarring.
SkinPen Precision
n=20 Participants
3 treatments with SkinPen Precision to each patient, each one month apart. SkinPen: Treatment of acne scars on the face and/or back at needle depth settings ranging between 0.25 mm to 2.0 mm, depending on severity and location of scarring.
Total
n=41 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Customized
Completed Subjects
44.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.4 • n=5 Participants
43.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.7 • n=7 Participants
44 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.9 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
13 Participants
n=7 Participants
28 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=7 Participants
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
14 Participants
n=7 Participants
28 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=7 Participants
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
21 participants
n=5 Participants
20 participants
n=7 Participants
41 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 1 month post treatment, and 6 months post treatment

Population: The analysis population includes all participants who completed the study.

Goodman and Baron's Qualitative grading system. Possible scores range from 1 = mild to 4 = severe.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Skinpen ll
n=21 Participants
Patients treated with the SkinPen II micro-needling device at 1 day, 30 days and 60 days.
Skinpen Precision
n=20 Participants
Patients treated with the SkinPen Precision micro-needling device at 1 day, 30 days and 60 days.
Severity of Acne Scars
Baseline
3.19 score on a scale
Standard Deviation .40
3.10 score on a scale
Standard Deviation .31
Severity of Acne Scars
1-Month Post Treatment
2.81 score on a scale
Standard Deviation .68
2.90 score on a scale
Standard Deviation .55
Severity of Acne Scars
6-Months Post-Treatment
2.62 score on a scale
Standard Deviation .59
2.70 score on a scale
Standard Deviation .57

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 month post treatment, and 6 months post treatment

Population: The analysis population includes all participants who completed the study.

Clinician's Global Aesthetic Improvement Assessment: minimal score is 1- Very much improved and, maximum score is 5 -Worse: The appearance is worse than the original condition

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Skinpen ll
n=21 Participants
Patients treated with the SkinPen II micro-needling device at 1 day, 30 days and 60 days.
Skinpen Precision
n=20 Participants
Patients treated with the SkinPen Precision micro-needling device at 1 day, 30 days and 60 days.
Clinician's Global Aesthetic Improvement Assessment (CGAIS)
1-Month Post Treatment
3.10 score on a scale
Standard Deviation .77
3.20 score on a scale
Standard Deviation .77
Clinician's Global Aesthetic Improvement Assessment (CGAIS)
6-Months Post-Treatment
2.76 score on a scale
Standard Deviation .77
2.70 score on a scale
Standard Deviation .86

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 (Baseline), Day 30, Day 60, 1-Month post treatment and 6 Month post treatment

Population: The analyxed population includes all participants who completed the study.

Photo grading of acne scars assessment was done using the following scale \[Karnik J. et al, JAAD 2014, 71 (1)\]: Grade- Term- Description 0 - Clear-- No depression is seen in the treatment area. Macular discoloration may be seen. 1. \- Very mild- - A single depression is easily noticeable with direct lighting (deep). Most or all of the depressions seen are only readily apparent with tangential lighting (shallow). 2. \- Mild-- A few to several, but less than half of all the depressions are easily noticeable with direct lighting(deep). Most of the depressions see are only readily apparent with tangential lighting (Shallow) 3- Moderate-- More than half of the depressions are apparent with direct lighting (deep) 4- Severe-- All or almost all the lesions can be seen with direct lighting (deep)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Skinpen ll
n=21 Participants
Patients treated with the SkinPen II micro-needling device at 1 day, 30 days and 60 days.
Skinpen Precision
n=20 Participants
Patients treated with the SkinPen Precision micro-needling device at 1 day, 30 days and 60 days.
Photo Grading of Acne Scar Assessment
Baseline
2.81 Score on a Scale
Standard Deviation 0.58
2.80 Score on a Scale
Standard Deviation 0.52
Photo Grading of Acne Scar Assessment
Day 30
2.55 Score on a Scale
Standard Deviation 0.59
2.78 Score on a Scale
Standard Deviation 0.57
Photo Grading of Acne Scar Assessment
Day 60
2.67 Score on a Scale
Standard Deviation 0.53
2.70 Score on a Scale
Standard Deviation 0.55
Photo Grading of Acne Scar Assessment
1-Month post treatment
2.71 Score on a Scale
Standard Deviation 0.75
2.68 Score on a Scale
Standard Deviation 0.49
Photo Grading of Acne Scar Assessment
6-Month post treatment
2.81 Score on a Scale
Standard Deviation 0.68
2.35 Score on a Scale
Standard Deviation 0.59

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: One Month Post Treatment, 6 Month Post Treatment

Subject self-assessment was completed in 2 steps for self-assessed scar improvement scale (SASIS) and subject global aesthetic improvement scale (SGAIS): 1. Based on a live assessment (subjects were provided with a hand mirror for assessment) of the subject while referring to pre-treatment images. 2. Based on a comparison of pre-treatment images to current post-treatment images. Rating of Acne Scars * 1-Exacerbation of acne scars 0 No change in the appearance of acne scars 1. 1% - 25% improvement in the appearance of acne scars 2. 25% - 50% improvement in the appearance of acne scars 3-50% - 75% improvement in the appearance of acne scars 4-75% - 99% improvement in the appearance of acne scars

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Skinpen ll
n=21 Participants
Patients treated with the SkinPen II micro-needling device at 1 day, 30 days and 60 days.
Skinpen Precision
n=20 Participants
Patients treated with the SkinPen Precision micro-needling device at 1 day, 30 days and 60 days.
Subject Self-Assessment Using SASIS
1-Month Post treatment
1.67 Score on a Scale
Standard Deviation 1.49
1.65 Score on a Scale
Standard Deviation 0.93
Subject Self-Assessment Using SASIS
6-Month Post treatment
1.71 Score on a Scale
Standard Deviation 1.23
1.70 Score on a Scale
Standard Deviation 1.08

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 1-Month Post Treatment and 6- Month Post Treatment

The following rating scale was used for SGAIS: Rating and Description 1. \- Very much improved: Optimal cosmetic result 2. \- Much improved: Marked improvement in appearance from the initial condition, but not completely optimal 3. \- Improved: Obvious improvement in appearance from initial condition 4. -No change: The appearance is essentially the same as the original condition 5. \- Worse: The appearance is worse than the original condition

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Skinpen ll
n=21 Participants
Patients treated with the SkinPen II micro-needling device at 1 day, 30 days and 60 days.
Skinpen Precision
n=20 Participants
Patients treated with the SkinPen Precision micro-needling device at 1 day, 30 days and 60 days.
Subject Self-Assessment Using Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale (SGAIS)
1-Month Post Treatment
2.71 Score on a Scale
Standard Deviation 1.06
2.85 Score on a Scale
Standard Deviation 0.75
Subject Self-Assessment Using Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale (SGAIS)
6- Month Post Treatment
0.91 Score on a Scale
Standard Deviation 1.00
2.50 Score on a Scale
Standard Deviation 0.83

Adverse Events

SkinPen II

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

SkinPen Precision

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
SkinPen II
n=21 participants at risk
3 SkinPen ll treatments to each patient, each one month apart. SkinPen ll: Treatment of acne scars on the face and/or back at needle depth settings ranging between 0.25 mm to 2.0 mm, depending on severity and location of scarring.
SkinPen Precision
n=20 participants at risk
3 SkinPen treatments to each patient, each one month apart. SkinPen Precision: Treatment of acne scars on the face and/or back at needle depth settings ranging between 0.25 mm to 2.0 mm, depending on severity and location of scarring.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Anthrapod bite
4.8%
1/21 • Number of events 1 • 1 year, 6 months
Adverse Events (AEs) were defined as any untoward medical occurrence regardless of causal relationship with the test article.
0.00%
0/20 • 1 year, 6 months
Adverse Events (AEs) were defined as any untoward medical occurrence regardless of causal relationship with the test article.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Erythema (face)
0.00%
0/21 • 1 year, 6 months
Adverse Events (AEs) were defined as any untoward medical occurrence regardless of causal relationship with the test article.
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • 1 year, 6 months
Adverse Events (AEs) were defined as any untoward medical occurrence regardless of causal relationship with the test article.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Oedema (face)
0.00%
0/21 • 1 year, 6 months
Adverse Events (AEs) were defined as any untoward medical occurrence regardless of causal relationship with the test article.
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • 1 year, 6 months
Adverse Events (AEs) were defined as any untoward medical occurrence regardless of causal relationship with the test article.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus (face)
0.00%
0/21 • 1 year, 6 months
Adverse Events (AEs) were defined as any untoward medical occurrence regardless of causal relationship with the test article.
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • 1 year, 6 months
Adverse Events (AEs) were defined as any untoward medical occurrence regardless of causal relationship with the test article.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin striae (forehead and both sides of face)
0.00%
0/21 • 1 year, 6 months
Adverse Events (AEs) were defined as any untoward medical occurrence regardless of causal relationship with the test article.
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • 1 year, 6 months
Adverse Events (AEs) were defined as any untoward medical occurrence regardless of causal relationship with the test article.
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
Pregnancy
0.00%
0/21 • 1 year, 6 months
Adverse Events (AEs) were defined as any untoward medical occurrence regardless of causal relationship with the test article.
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • 1 year, 6 months
Adverse Events (AEs) were defined as any untoward medical occurrence regardless of causal relationship with the test article.

Additional Information

Thomas Hitchcock, PhD

Crown Laboratories, Inc.

Phone: 8883723982

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place