Trial Outcomes & Findings for Itch Relieving Effect of Botox: a Study in Healthy Subjects (NCT NCT02639052)

NCT ID: NCT02639052

Last Updated: 2017-04-27

Results Overview

The primary endpoint is to test the antipruritic effect of Botox using an itch visual analog scale (VAS) intensity scale as an outcome measure. The itch VAS intensity scale ranges from a minimum of 0 (no itch - best) to a maximum of 10 (maximum itch - worst). Participants will rate itch intensity after itch is induced with cowhage.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Target enrollment

35 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline (Visit 1)

Results posted on

2017-04-27

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Botox and Saline Vehicle Control
10 units of both Botox and a saline vehicle will be intradermally injected into one forearm or the other on the first study visit. The subject will be blinded to which forearm receives the Botox and which forearm receives the saline vehicle. Botox: 10 units of Botox will be intradermally injected into one 4x4cm area on the volar forearm on 1st study visit. Saline: 10 units of the Saline vehicle will be intradermally injected into one 4x4cm area on the contralateral volar forearm on the 1st study visit.
Overall Study
STARTED
35
Overall Study
Visit 1 (Baseline)
35
Overall Study
Visit 2 (1-week Follow-up)
35
Overall Study
Visit 3 (1-month Follow-up)
35
Overall Study
Visit 4 (3-month Follow-up)
34
Overall Study
COMPLETED
34
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Botox and Saline Vehicle Control
10 units of both Botox and a saline vehicle will be intradermally injected into one forearm or the other on the first study visit. The subject will be blinded to which forearm receives the Botox and which forearm receives the saline vehicle. Botox: 10 units of Botox will be intradermally injected into one 4x4cm area on the volar forearm on 1st study visit. Saline: 10 units of the Saline vehicle will be intradermally injected into one 4x4cm area on the contralateral volar forearm on the 1st study visit.
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
1

Baseline Characteristics

Itch Relieving Effect of Botox: a Study in Healthy Subjects

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Botox and Saline Vehicle Control
n=35 Participants
10 units of both Botox and a saline vehicle will be intradermally injected into one forearm or the other on the first study visit. The subject will be blinded to which forearm receives the Botox and which forearm receives the saline vehicle. Botox: 10 units of Botox will be intradermally injected into one 4x4cm area on the volar forearm on 1st study visit. Saline: 10 units of the Saline vehicle will be intradermally injected into one 4x4cm area on the contralateral volar forearm on the 1st study visit.
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
35 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
26.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.8 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
19 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
35 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Visit 1)

The primary endpoint is to test the antipruritic effect of Botox using an itch visual analog scale (VAS) intensity scale as an outcome measure. The itch VAS intensity scale ranges from a minimum of 0 (no itch - best) to a maximum of 10 (maximum itch - worst). Participants will rate itch intensity after itch is induced with cowhage.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Botox
n=35 Participants
10 units of Botox intradermally injected into one forearm
Saline
n=35 Participants
Saline vehicle intradermally injected into the other forearm
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at Baseline (Visit 1)
Baseline (Visit 1), 0 seconds
4.5 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.8
4.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.8
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at Baseline (Visit 1)
Baseline (Visit 1), 30 seconds
6.5 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.6
6.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.3
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at Baseline (Visit 1)
Baseline (Visit 1), 60 seconds
6.8 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.2
6.5 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.1
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at Baseline (Visit 1)
Baseline (Visit 1), 90 seconds
5.9 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.1
6.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.5
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at Baseline (Visit 1)
Baseline (Visit 1), 120 seconds
5.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.2
5.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.0
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at Baseline (Visit 1)
Baseline (Visit 1), 150 seconds
4.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.2
3.9 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.1
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at Baseline (Visit 1)
Baseline (Visit 1), 180 seconds
2.8 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.0
2.8 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.8
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at Baseline (Visit 1)
Baseline (Visit 1), 210 seconds
2.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.6
2.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.8
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at Baseline (Visit 1)
Baseline (Visit 1), 240 seconds
1.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.5
1.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.7
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at Baseline (Visit 1)
Baseline (Visit 1), 270 seconds
0.9 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.3
0.9 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.6
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at Baseline (Visit 1)
Baseline (Visit 1), 300 seconds
0.6 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.1
0.9 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.5
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at Baseline (Visit 1)
Baseline (Visit 1), All Times
3.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.0
3.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.9

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 week from Baseline

The primary endpoint is to test the antipruritic effect of Botox using an itch visual analog scale (VAS) intensity scale as an outcome measure. The itch VAS intensity scale ranges from a minimum of 0 (no itch - best) to a maximum of 10 (maximum itch - worst). Participants will rate itch intensity after itch is induced with cowhage.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Botox
n=35 Participants
10 units of Botox intradermally injected into one forearm
Saline
n=35 Participants
Saline vehicle intradermally injected into the other forearm
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at 1 Week (Visit 2)
1 Week (Visit 2), 0 seconds
3.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.4
4.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.9
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at 1 Week (Visit 2)
1 Week (Visit 2), 30 seconds
5.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.3
6.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.2
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at 1 Week (Visit 2)
1 Week (Visit 2), 60 seconds
5.9 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.3
6.9 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.1
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at 1 Week (Visit 2)
1 Week (Visit 2), 90 seconds
4.9 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.3
6.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.7
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at 1 Week (Visit 2)
1 Week (Visit 2), 120 seconds
3.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.4
4.8 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.0
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at 1 Week (Visit 2)
1 Week (Visit 2), 150 seconds
2.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.5
3.8 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.2
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at 1 Week (Visit 2)
1 Week (Visit 2), 180 seconds
2.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.3
2.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.1
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at 1 Week (Visit 2)
1 Week (Visit 2), 210 seconds
1.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.8
1.9 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.9
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at 1 Week (Visit 2)
1 Week (Visit 2), 240 seconds
0.9 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.5
1.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.6
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at 1 Week (Visit 2)
1 Week (Visit 2), 270 seconds
0.6 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.3
0.9 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.3
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at 1 Week (Visit 2)
1 Week (Visit 2), 300 seconds
0.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.1
0.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.3
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at 1 Week (Visit 2)
1 Week (Visit 2), All Times
2.8 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.8
3.6 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.9

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 Month from Baseline

The primary endpoint is to test the antipruritic effect of Botox using an itch visual analog scale (VAS) intensity scale as an outcome measure. The itch VAS intensity scale ranges from a minimum of 0 (no itch - best) to a maximum of 10 (maximum itch - worst). Participants will rate itch intensity after itch is induced with cowhage.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Botox
n=35 Participants
10 units of Botox intradermally injected into one forearm
Saline
n=35 Participants
Saline vehicle intradermally injected into the other forearm
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at 1 Month (Visit 3)
1 Month (Visit 3), All Times
2.5 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.5
3.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.9
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at 1 Month (Visit 3)
1 Month (Visit 3), 0 seconds
3.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.6
3.8 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.8
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at 1 Month (Visit 3)
1 Month (Visit 3), 30 seconds
5.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.6
6.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.4
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at 1 Month (Visit 3)
1 Month (Visit 3), 60 seconds
5.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.3
6.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.8
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at 1 Month (Visit 3)
1 Month (Visit 3), 90 seconds
4.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.3
5.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.3
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at 1 Month (Visit 3)
1 Month (Visit 3), 120 seconds
3.5 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.0
4.5 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.4
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at 1 Month (Visit 3)
1 Month (Visit 3), 150 seconds
2.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.8
3.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.2
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at 1 Month (Visit 3)
1 Month (Visit 3), 180 seconds
1.5 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.4
2.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.1
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at 1 Month (Visit 3)
1 Month (Visit 3), 210 seconds
0.9 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.3
1.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.7
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at 1 Month (Visit 3)
1 Month (Visit 3), 240 seconds
0.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.0
0.9 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.3
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at 1 Month (Visit 3)
1 Month (Visit 3), 270 seconds
0.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.7
0.6 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.0
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at 1 Month (Visit 3)
1 Month (Visit 3), 300 seconds
0.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.5
0.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.8

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 Months from Baseline

The primary endpoint is to test the antipruritic effect of Botox using an itch visual analog scale (VAS) intensity scale as an outcome measure. The itch VAS intensity scale ranges from a minimum of 0 (no itch - best) to a maximum of 10 (maximum itch - worst). Participants will rate itch intensity after itch is induced with cowhage.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Botox
n=34 Participants
10 units of Botox intradermally injected into one forearm
Saline
n=34 Participants
Saline vehicle intradermally injected into the other forearm
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at 3 Months (Visit 4)
3 Months (Visit 4), 300 seconds
0.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.6
0.6 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.1
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at 3 Months (Visit 4)
3 Months (Visit 4), 0 seconds
2.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.8
3.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.4
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at 3 Months (Visit 4)
3 Months (Visit 4), 30 seconds
4.5 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.5
5.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.5
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at 3 Months (Visit 4)
3 Months (Visit 4), 60 seconds
4.9 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.3
5.9 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.2
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at 3 Months (Visit 4)
3 Months (Visit 4), 90 seconds
4.6 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.3
5.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.1
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at 3 Months (Visit 4)
3 Months (Visit 4), 120 seconds
3.8 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.0
4.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.1
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at 3 Months (Visit 4)
3 Months (Visit 4), 150 seconds
3.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.0
3.6 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.1
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at 3 Months (Visit 4)
3 Months (Visit 4), 180 seconds
2.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.9
2.8 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.9
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at 3 Months (Visit 4)
3 Months (Visit 4), 210 seconds
1.5 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.7
1.9 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.9
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at 3 Months (Visit 4)
3 Months (Visit 4), 240 seconds
1.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.2
1.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.6
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at 3 Months (Visit 4)
3 Months (Visit 4), 270 seconds
0.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.1
0.9 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.4
Itch by VAS Itch Intensity at 3 Months (Visit 4)
3 Months (Visit 4), All Times
2.6 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.4
3.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 1 week, 1 month, 3 months

A secondary endpoint is to see if Botox has a relieving effect on heat pain using a pain visual analog scale (VAS) intensity scale as an outcome measure. The pain VAS intensity scale ranges from a minimum of 0 (no pain - best) to a maximum of 10 (maximum pain - worst). Participants will rate pain intensity after pain is induced with a heat thermode.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Botox
n=35 Participants
10 units of Botox intradermally injected into one forearm
Saline
n=35 Participants
Saline vehicle intradermally injected into the other forearm
Change in Heat Pain Relief by VAS Pain Intensity Reporting After 1 Week, 1 Month, and 3 Months After Treatment
3 Months
4.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.4
4.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.5
Change in Heat Pain Relief by VAS Pain Intensity Reporting After 1 Week, 1 Month, and 3 Months After Treatment
All Visits
3.8 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.4
4.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.4
Change in Heat Pain Relief by VAS Pain Intensity Reporting After 1 Week, 1 Month, and 3 Months After Treatment
Baseline
3.6 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.4
3.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.2
Change in Heat Pain Relief by VAS Pain Intensity Reporting After 1 Week, 1 Month, and 3 Months After Treatment
1 Week
3.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.5
3.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.5
Change in Heat Pain Relief by VAS Pain Intensity Reporting After 1 Week, 1 Month, and 3 Months After Treatment
1 Month
3.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.5
4.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.6

Adverse Events

Botox

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Saline

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Susan G. Fisher, M.S., Ph.D., Associate Dean and Director, Temple Clinical Research Institute

Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University

Phone: 215-707-3577

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place