Local mEHT + TCM Versus Intraperitoneal Chemoinfusion in Treatment of Malignant Ascites: Phase II RCT

NCT ID: NCT02638051

Last Updated: 2017-05-19

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

View full results

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

260 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-01-31

Study Completion Date

2015-12-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

This trial studies efficacy and safety of combination of modulated electro-hyperthermia (mEHT) with Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) in treatment of peritoneal carcinomatosis with malignant ascites versus standard chemoinfusion (CDDP+5FU).

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Conservative treatment of peritoneal carcinomatosis with malignant ascites (PCMA) is based on chemoinfusion with its inherent toxicity. There is a strong demand for a safe and non-toxic method of treatment of PCMA. The new technology of modulated electro-hyperthermia (mEHT) has proven efficacy in many advanced cancers with minimal side effects and synergy with Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). TCM has a long history of application at advanced cancer as a symptomatic treatment and enhancer of the general resistance of the organism. Shi Pi Decoction is supposed to be the optimum co-treatment of PCMA according to principles of TCM. Intraperitoneal chemoinfusion (IPCI) with cisplatin and fluorouracil is a widespread standard treatment of PCMA in China. This randomized II phase trial studies efficacy and safety of combination of mEHT with TCM in treatment of PCMA versus standard IPCI (CDDP+5FU).

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Peritoneal Neoplasms Ascites Yang Deficiency Yin Deficiency

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Study Group

Modulated Electro-Hyperthermia (mEHT): 150 Watt x 60 min/session every 2nd day for 4 weeks (14 sessions); TCM Herbal Decoction: Shi Pi Decoction administered orally twice a day (200 mL x 2) 30 min after breakfast and supper, for 4 weeks.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Modulated Electro-Hyperthermia (mEHT)

Intervention Type DEVICE

MEHT is a descendant of hyperthermia initially based on nano-thermal but not temperature-dependent effects of electromagnetic fields and special fractal modulation, whose effect could 3-4 times exceed the effect of the overall heating (macroscopic temperature elevation). MEHT does not require hyperthermia-range temperatures and could be performed safely without invasive thermal control. EHY-2000 local machine is used for mEHT in the trial.

TCM Herbal Decoction (Shi Pi)

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Shi Pi Decoction can warm Yang, invigorate the spleen, promote Qi circulation to induce diuresis and treat Foot-Taiyin meridian in Gu Zhang.

Control Group

IPCI: CDDP (30-60 mg) with 5FU (500-600 mg/sqm of body surface), both dissolved in 100 mL of normal saline, after abdominal paracentesis and catheterization with following closed drainage of the ascites up to small amount of remaining liquid. After IPCI, the catheter occluded. Administered biweekly during four weeks of the course, totally two times.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

IPCI (CDDP+5FU)

Intervention Type DRUG

Intraperitoneal chemoinfusion of CDDP (30-60 mg) and 5-fluorouracil (500-600 mg/sqm).

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Modulated Electro-Hyperthermia (mEHT)

MEHT is a descendant of hyperthermia initially based on nano-thermal but not temperature-dependent effects of electromagnetic fields and special fractal modulation, whose effect could 3-4 times exceed the effect of the overall heating (macroscopic temperature elevation). MEHT does not require hyperthermia-range temperatures and could be performed safely without invasive thermal control. EHY-2000 local machine is used for mEHT in the trial.

Intervention Type DEVICE

TCM Herbal Decoction (Shi Pi)

Shi Pi Decoction can warm Yang, invigorate the spleen, promote Qi circulation to induce diuresis and treat Foot-Taiyin meridian in Gu Zhang.

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

IPCI (CDDP+5FU)

Intraperitoneal chemoinfusion of CDDP (30-60 mg) and 5-fluorouracil (500-600 mg/sqm).

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

Discover alternative or legacy names that may be used to describe the listed interventions across different sources.

Oncothermia Shi Pi Decoction

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Pathologically confirmed PC with malignant ascites.
* Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) score ≥60%.
* Normal function of bone marrow.
* Predicted survival time \>1 month.
* Written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

* Surgery within 3 weeks or not full recovery of postoperative suture.
* Active bleeding or vascular occlusion in the mEHT treatment area.
* Emotional instability.
* Impossibility to place the patient into the mEHT machine.
* Metallic implants or replacements in the treatment area.
* Electronic implanted devices anywhere.
* Missing or damaged heat-sense nerves or other field-sensitive issues in the treatment area.
* Very low white blood cell count (\<1.5×10(9)/L), agranulocytosis (\<0.5×10(9)/L) or severe anemia.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Galenic Research Institute Ltd

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Clifford LK Pang, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Clifford Hospital

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Clifford Hospital

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

China

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Sangisetty SL, Miner TJ. Malignant ascites: A review of prognostic factors, pathophysiology and therapeutic measures. World J Gastrointest Surg. 2012 Apr 27;4(4):87-95. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v4.i4.87.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22590662 (View on PubMed)

Andocs G, Renner H, Balogh L, Fonyad L, Jakab C, Szasz A. Strong synergy of heat and modulated electromagnetic field in tumor cell killing. Strahlenther Onkol. 2009 Feb;185(2):120-6. doi: 10.1007/s00066-009-1903-1. Epub 2009 Feb 25.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19240999 (View on PubMed)

Meggyeshazi N, Andocs G, Balogh L, Balla P, Kiszner G, Teleki I, Jeney A, Krenacs T. DNA fragmentation and caspase-independent programmed cell death by modulated electrohyperthermia. Strahlenther Onkol. 2014 Sep;190(9):815-22. doi: 10.1007/s00066-014-0617-1. Epub 2014 Feb 22.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24562547 (View on PubMed)

Ling Y. Traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of symptoms in patients with advanced cancer. Ann Palliat Med. 2013 Jul;2(3):141-52. doi: 10.3978/j.issn.2224-5820.2013.04.05.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25842096 (View on PubMed)

Andocs G, Meggyeshazi N, Balogh L, Spisak S, Maros ME, Balla P, Kiszner G, Teleki I, Kovago C, Krenacs T. Upregulation of heat shock proteins and the promotion of damage-associated molecular pattern signals in a colorectal cancer model by modulated electrohyperthermia. Cell Stress Chaperones. 2015 Jan;20(1):37-46. doi: 10.1007/s12192-014-0523-6. Epub 2014 Jun 29.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24973890 (View on PubMed)

Tsang YW, Huang CC, Yang KL, Chi MS, Chiang HC, Wang YS, Andocs G, Szasz A, Li WT, Chi KH. Improving immunological tumor microenvironment using electro-hyperthermia followed by dendritic cell immunotherapy. BMC Cancer. 2015 Oct 15;15:708. doi: 10.1186/s12885-015-1690-2.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26472466 (View on PubMed)

Matharu G, Tucker O, Alderson D. Systematic review of intraperitoneal chemotherapy for gastric cancer. Br J Surg. 2011 Sep;98(9):1225-35. doi: 10.1002/bjs.7586. Epub 2011 Jun 6.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21644239 (View on PubMed)

Pang CLK, Zhang X, Wang Z, Ou J, Lu Y, Chen P, Zhao C, Wang X, Zhang H, Roussakow SV. Local modulated electro-hyperthermia in combination with traditional Chinese medicine vs. intraperitoneal chemoinfusion for the treatment of peritoneal carcinomatosis with malignant ascites: A phase II randomized trial. Mol Clin Oncol. 2017 May;6(5):723-732. doi: 10.3892/mco.2017.1221. Epub 2017 Apr 10.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 28529748 (View on PubMed)

Study Documents

Access uploaded study-related documents such as protocols, statistical analysis plans, or lay summaries.

Document Type: Clinical Study Report

Pang CLK, Zhang X, Wang Z, Ou J, Lu Y, Chen P, Zhao C, Wang X, Zhang H, Roussakow SV. Local modulated electro-hyperthermia in combination with traditional Chinese medicine vs. intraperitoneal chemoinfusion for the treatment of peritoneal carcinomatosis with malignant ascites: A phase II randomized trial. Mol Clin Oncol. 2017;6:723-32,

View Document

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

OT-CH-PCMA-14

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.