Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Study of Ocrelizumab in Participants With Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis (RRMS) Who Have Had a Suboptimal Response to an Adequate Course of Disease-Modifying Treatment (DMT) (NCT NCT02637856)

NCT ID: NCT02637856

Last Updated: 2020-05-26

Results Overview

Protocol-defined event is the occurrence of either protocol-defined relapse (occurrence of new or worsening neurological symptoms attributable to multiple sclerosis) or T1 gadolinium (Gd)-enhanced lesion on brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or new and/or enlarging T2 lesion on brain MRI or confirmed disability progression at 24 weeks.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

608 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline up to Week 96

Results posted on

2020-05-26

Participant Flow

The study was conducted in North America at 90 study sites in the U.S. and Canada.

Participants with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) were enrolled, who had had a suboptimal response to an adequate course of a disease-modifying treatment (DMT). An adequate course of prior DMT was defined as the same DMT administered for at least 6 months.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Ocrelizumab
Participants received ocrelizumab as an initial dose of two 300-mg IV infusions (600 mg total) separated by 14 days (on Days 1 and 15) followed by one 600-mg IV infusion every 24 weeks for a maximum of 4 doses (up to 96 weeks)
Ocrelizumab (Substudy)
Participants who completed their Week 72 ocrelizumab infusion and did not experience any serious infusion related reactions (IRRs) throughout the main study were eligible to enroll in an optional substudy and received one additional shorter infusion of ocrelizumab at the Week 96 visit. Ocrelizumab was administered as a single 600-mg dose at a shorter infusion rate (approximately 2 hours instead of 3.5 hours)
Main Study (Baseline to Week 100)
STARTED
608
0
Main Study (Baseline to Week 100)
COMPLETED
389
0
Main Study (Baseline to Week 100)
NOT COMPLETED
219
0
Sub-Study (Week 72 to Week 100)
STARTED
0
129
Sub-Study (Week 72 to Week 100)
COMPLETED
0
125
Sub-Study (Week 72 to Week 100)
NOT COMPLETED
0
4

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Ocrelizumab
Participants received ocrelizumab as an initial dose of two 300-mg IV infusions (600 mg total) separated by 14 days (on Days 1 and 15) followed by one 600-mg IV infusion every 24 weeks for a maximum of 4 doses (up to 96 weeks)
Ocrelizumab (Substudy)
Participants who completed their Week 72 ocrelizumab infusion and did not experience any serious infusion related reactions (IRRs) throughout the main study were eligible to enroll in an optional substudy and received one additional shorter infusion of ocrelizumab at the Week 96 visit. Ocrelizumab was administered as a single 600-mg dose at a shorter infusion rate (approximately 2 hours instead of 3.5 hours)
Main Study (Baseline to Week 100)
Adverse Event
9
0
Main Study (Baseline to Week 100)
Lost to Follow-up
5
0
Main Study (Baseline to Week 100)
Physician Decision
2
0
Main Study (Baseline to Week 100)
Pregnancy
7
0
Main Study (Baseline to Week 100)
Withdrawal by Subject
20
0
Main Study (Baseline to Week 100)
Protocol Deviation
2
0
Main Study (Baseline to Week 100)
Continued on Commercial Ocrevus
164
0
Main Study (Baseline to Week 100)
Failed Drug Test
1
0
Main Study (Baseline to Week 100)
Incarceration
1
0
Main Study (Baseline to Week 100)
Pregnancy Attempts
2
0
Main Study (Baseline to Week 100)
Site Closing
6
0
Sub-Study (Week 72 to Week 100)
Non-safety reason (moved out of state)
0
1
Sub-Study (Week 72 to Week 100)
Lost to Follow-up
0
3

Baseline Characteristics

A Study of Ocrelizumab in Participants With Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis (RRMS) Who Have Had a Suboptimal Response to an Adequate Course of Disease-Modifying Treatment (DMT)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Ocrelizumab
n=608 Participants
Participants received ocrelizumab as an initial dose of two 300-mg IV infusions (600 mg total) separated by 14 days (on Days 1 and 15) followed by one 600-mg IV infusion every 24 weeks for a maximum of 4 doses (up to 96 weeks)
Age, Continuous
37.2 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.6 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
438 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
170 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic or Latino
68 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Not Hispanic or Latino
526 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Not Stated
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Unknown
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
American Indian or Alaska Native
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black or African American
72 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Multiple
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islande
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
495 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline up to Week 96

Population: The modified Intent-to-Treat (mITT) population was a subset of the ITT population which excluded participants who discontinued ocrelizumab treatment early without any protocol-defined events for reasons other than death and lack of efficacy. Only participants for whom data were collected are included in the analysis.

Protocol-defined event is the occurrence of either protocol-defined relapse (occurrence of new or worsening neurological symptoms attributable to multiple sclerosis) or T1 gadolinium (Gd)-enhanced lesion on brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or new and/or enlarging T2 lesion on brain MRI or confirmed disability progression at 24 weeks.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ocrelizumab
n=608 Participants
Participants received ocrelizumab as an initial dose of two 300-mg IV infusions (600 mg total) separated by 14 days (on Days 1 and 15) followed by one 600-mg IV infusion every 24 weeks for a maximum of 4 doses (up to 96 weeks)
Percentage of Participants Without Any Protocol-Defined Events During 96-Week Period
48.1 Percentage of Participants
Interval 43.9 to 52.3

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 96 to Week 100

Population: Participants who completed their Week 72 ocrelizumab infusion and did not experience any serious IRRs throughout the main study

Rate and frequency of Grade 3 or 4 IRRs with onset on or after the shorter ocrelizumab infusion

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ocrelizumab
n=129 Participants
Participants received ocrelizumab as an initial dose of two 300-mg IV infusions (600 mg total) separated by 14 days (on Days 1 and 15) followed by one 600-mg IV infusion every 24 weeks for a maximum of 4 doses (up to 96 weeks)
Percentage of Participants With Infusion Related Reactions (IRRs) in Optional Substudy
0 Percentage of Participants
Interval 0.0 to 2.8

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline up to Weeks 24 and 48

Population: The modified Intent-to-Treat (mITT) population was a subset of the ITT population which excluded participants who discontinued ocrelizumab treatment early without any protocol-defined events for reasons other than death and lack of efficacy. Only participants for whom data were collected are included in the analysis.

Protocol-defined event is the occurrence of either protocol-defined relapse (occurrence of new or worsening neurological symptoms attributable to multiple sclerosis) or T1 Gd-enhanced lesion on brain MRI or new and/or enlarging T2 lesion on brain MRI or confirmed disability progression at 24 weeks.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ocrelizumab
n=608 Participants
Participants received ocrelizumab as an initial dose of two 300-mg IV infusions (600 mg total) separated by 14 days (on Days 1 and 15) followed by one 600-mg IV infusion every 24 weeks for a maximum of 4 doses (up to 96 weeks)
Percentage of Participants Without Any Protocol-Defined Events During 24-Week and 48-Week Period
Week 24
59.0 Percentage of Participants
Interval 54.9 to 63.1
Percentage of Participants Without Any Protocol-Defined Events During 24-Week and 48-Week Period
Week 48
51.2 Percentage of Participants
Interval 47.0 to 55.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline up to Week 96

Population: All enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab. Participants who prematurely withdrew from the study for any reason and who did not have any assessments for any reason were still included in the ITT population as long as the participant received ocrelizumab

Protocol-defined event is the occurrence of either protocol-defined relapse (occurrence of new or worsening neurological symptoms attributable to multiple sclerosis) or T1 Gd-enhanced lesion on brain MRI or new and/or enlarging T2 lesion on brain MRI or confirmed disability progression at 24 weeks.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ocrelizumab
n=608 Participants
Participants received ocrelizumab as an initial dose of two 300-mg IV infusions (600 mg total) separated by 14 days (on Days 1 and 15) followed by one 600-mg IV infusion every 24 weeks for a maximum of 4 doses (up to 96 weeks)
Time to Protocol-Defined Event
NA Weeks
Interval 53.86 to
Not estimable because more than 50% of the ITT population were event-free at the end of the study

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline up to Week 96

Population: All enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab. Participants who prematurely withdrew from the study for any reason and who did not have any assessments for any reason were still included in the ITT population as long as the participant received ocrelizumab

Protocol-defined relapse is an occurrence of new or worsening neurological symptoms attributable to multiple sclerosis which must persist for greater than (\>) 24 hours and should not be attributable to confounding clinical factors (e.g., fever, infection, injury, adverse reactions to medications) and immediately preceded by a stable or improving neurological state for least 30 days. The Adjusted Annualized Relapse Rate was adjusted by baseline Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS \<2.5 vs. \>=2.5) and number of previous disease-modifying treatments (DMTs =1 vs. \>1)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ocrelizumab
n=608 Participants
Participants received ocrelizumab as an initial dose of two 300-mg IV infusions (600 mg total) separated by 14 days (on Days 1 and 15) followed by one 600-mg IV infusion every 24 weeks for a maximum of 4 doses (up to 96 weeks)
Total Number of Protocol-Defined Relapses Per Participant Year During 96-week Period
0.046 Number of Relapses/Participant Year
Interval 0.036 to 0.06

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline up to Week 96

Population: All enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab. Participants who prematurely withdrew from the study for any reason and who did not have any assessments for any reason were still included in the ITT population as long as the participant received ocrelizumab

Protocol-defined relapse is an occurrence of new or worsening neurological symptoms attributable to multiple sclerosis which must persist for \>24 hours and should not be attributable to confounding clinical factors (e.g., fever, infection, injury, adverse reactions to medications) and immediately preceded by a stable or improving neurological state for least 30 days.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ocrelizumab
n=608 Participants
Participants received ocrelizumab as an initial dose of two 300-mg IV infusions (600 mg total) separated by 14 days (on Days 1 and 15) followed by one 600-mg IV infusion every 24 weeks for a maximum of 4 doses (up to 96 weeks)
Time to Onset of First Protocol-Defined Relapse
NA Weeks
Not estimable because more than 50% of the ITT population were event-free at the end of the study

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline up to Week 96

Population: All enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab. Participants who prematurely withdrew from the study for any reason and who did not have any assessments for any reason were still included in the ITT population as long as the participant received ocrelizumab

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ocrelizumab
n=608 Participants
Participants received ocrelizumab as an initial dose of two 300-mg IV infusions (600 mg total) separated by 14 days (on Days 1 and 15) followed by one 600-mg IV infusion every 24 weeks for a maximum of 4 doses (up to 96 weeks)
Time to Onset of First T1 Gd-Enhanced Lesion as Detected by Brain MRI
NA Weeks
Not estimable because more than 50% of the ITT population were event-free at the end of the study

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline up to Week 96

Population: All enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab. Participants who prematurely withdrew from the study for any reason and who did not have any assessments for any reason were still included in the ITT population as long as the participant received ocrelizumab

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ocrelizumab
n=608 Participants
Participants received ocrelizumab as an initial dose of two 300-mg IV infusions (600 mg total) separated by 14 days (on Days 1 and 15) followed by one 600-mg IV infusion every 24 weeks for a maximum of 4 doses (up to 96 weeks)
Time to Onset of First New and/or Enlarging T2 Lesion as Detected by Brain MRI
NA Weeks
Not estimable because more than 50% of the ITT population were event-free at the end of the study

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline up to Week 96

Population: All enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab. Participants who prematurely withdrew from the study for any reason and who did not have any assessments for any reason were still included in the ITT population as long as the participant received ocrelizumab

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ocrelizumab
n=608 Participants
Participants received ocrelizumab as an initial dose of two 300-mg IV infusions (600 mg total) separated by 14 days (on Days 1 and 15) followed by one 600-mg IV infusion every 24 weeks for a maximum of 4 doses (up to 96 weeks)
Time to Onset of Confirmed Disability Progression (CDP) for at Least 24 Weeks According to Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) Score
NA Weeks
Not estimable because more than 50% of the ITT population were event-free at the end of the study

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Weeks 24, 48, and 96

Population: All enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab. Participants who prematurely withdrew from the study for any reason and who did not have any assessments for any reason were still included in the ITT population as long as the participant received ocrelizumab. Only participants for whom data were collected are included in the analysis.

The analyses included participants who had an interpretable MRI at the time point of interest. Participants having 0, 1, 2, 3, and greater than 3 lesions at weeks 24, 48, and 96 were included in the analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ocrelizumab
n=608 Participants
Participants received ocrelizumab as an initial dose of two 300-mg IV infusions (600 mg total) separated by 14 days (on Days 1 and 15) followed by one 600-mg IV infusion every 24 weeks for a maximum of 4 doses (up to 96 weeks)
Total Number of T1 Gd-Enhancing Lesions as Detected by Brain MRI
Week 24
33 Number of Lesions
Interval 0.01 to 0.05
Total Number of T1 Gd-Enhancing Lesions as Detected by Brain MRI
Week 48
16 Number of Lesions
Interval 0.002 to 0.031
Total Number of T1 Gd-Enhancing Lesions as Detected by Brain MRI
Week 96
7 Number of Lesions
Interval 0.002 to 0.026

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Weeks 24, 48, and 96

Population: All enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab. Participants who prematurely withdrew from the study for any reason and who did not have any assessments for any reason were still included in the ITT population as long as the participant received ocrelizumab. Only participants for whom data were collected are included in the analysis.

Baseline data is represented as mean; post-Baseline date are represented as mean changes.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ocrelizumab
n=608 Participants
Participants received ocrelizumab as an initial dose of two 300-mg IV infusions (600 mg total) separated by 14 days (on Days 1 and 15) followed by one 600-mg IV infusion every 24 weeks for a maximum of 4 doses (up to 96 weeks)
Change From Baseline in Total T2 Lesion Volume as Detected by Brain MRI
Baseline
11.551 cubic centimeter (cm3)
Standard Error 0.590
Change From Baseline in Total T2 Lesion Volume as Detected by Brain MRI
Week 24
-0.484 cubic centimeter (cm3)
Standard Error 0.118
Change From Baseline in Total T2 Lesion Volume as Detected by Brain MRI
Week 48
-0.549 cubic centimeter (cm3)
Standard Error 0.123
Change From Baseline in Total T2 Lesion Volume as Detected by Brain MRI
Week 96
-0.560 cubic centimeter (cm3)
Standard Error 0.129

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Weeks 24, 48, and 96

Population: All enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab. Participants who prematurely withdrew from the study for any reason and who did not have any assessments for any reason were still included in the ITT population as long as the participant received ocrelizumab. Only participants for whom data were collected are included in the analysis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ocrelizumab
n=608 Participants
Participants received ocrelizumab as an initial dose of two 300-mg IV infusions (600 mg total) separated by 14 days (on Days 1 and 15) followed by one 600-mg IV infusion every 24 weeks for a maximum of 4 doses (up to 96 weeks)
Total Number of New and/or Enlarging T2 Lesions as Detected by Brain MRI
Week 96
38 Number of Lesions
Total Number of New and/or Enlarging T2 Lesions as Detected by Brain MRI
Week 24
640 Number of Lesions
Total Number of New and/or Enlarging T2 Lesions as Detected by Brain MRI
Week 48
39 Number of Lesions

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline up to 100 weeks

Population: All enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab. Participants who prematurely withdrew from the study for any reason and who did not have any assessments for any reason were still included in the ITT population as long as the participant received ocrelizumab

An adverse event is any untoward medical occurrence in a subject administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with the treatment. An adverse event can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding, for example), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a pharmaceutical product, whether or not considered related to the pharmaceutical product. Preexisting conditions which worsen during a study are also considered as adverse events.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ocrelizumab
n=608 Participants
Participants received ocrelizumab as an initial dose of two 300-mg IV infusions (600 mg total) separated by 14 days (on Days 1 and 15) followed by one 600-mg IV infusion every 24 weeks for a maximum of 4 doses (up to 96 weeks)
Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events
86.3 Percentage of Participants

Adverse Events

Ocrelizumab

Serious events: 47 serious events
Other events: 406 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Ocrelizumab (Substudy)

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 16 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Ocrelizumab
n=608 participants at risk
Participants received ocrelizumab as an initial dose of two 300-mg IV infusions (600 mg total) separated by 14 days (on Days 1 and 15) followed by one 600-mg IV infusion every 24 weeks for a maximum of 4 doses (up to 96 weeks)
Ocrelizumab (Substudy)
n=129 participants at risk
Participants who completed their Week 72 ocrelizumab infusion and did not experience any serious infusion related reactions (IRRs) throughout the main study were eligible to enroll in an optional substudy and received one additional shorter infusion of ocrelizumab at the Week 96 visit. Ocrelizumab was administered as a single 600-mg dose at a shorter infusion rate (approximately 2 hours instead of 3.5 hours)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Leukopenia
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Cardiac disorders
Atrial fibrillation
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Cardiac disorders
Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 2 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Mastoid effusion
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain lower
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Crohn's disease
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Pancreatitis
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
General disorders
Chest pain
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
General disorders
Systemic inflammatory response syndrome
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Hepatobiliary disorders
Cholecystitis
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Hepatobiliary disorders
Cholecystitis acute
0.33%
2/608 • Number of events 2 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Immune system disorders
Anaphylactic reaction
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Immune system disorders
Drug hypersensitivity
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Infections and infestations
Appendicitis
0.49%
3/608 • Number of events 3 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Infections and infestations
Gastroenteritis viral
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Infections and infestations
Kidney infection
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Infections and infestations
Pyelonephritis
0.33%
2/608 • Number of events 2 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
0.33%
2/608 • Number of events 2 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Ankle fracture
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fall
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Lower limb fracture
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Multiple injuries
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Road traffic accident
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Subdural haematoma
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle spasms
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.78%
1/129 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Adenocarcinoma of the cervix
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Breast cancer metastatic
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Lung neoplasm malignant
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Neoplasm
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.78%
1/129 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Nervous system disorders
Encephalopathy
0.33%
2/608 • Number of events 2 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Nervous system disorders
Multiple sclerosis relapse
0.49%
3/608 • Number of events 3 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Nervous system disorders
Neuralgia
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Nervous system disorders
Seizure
0.33%
2/608 • Number of events 3 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Nervous system disorders
Syncope
0.33%
2/608 • Number of events 2 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Nervous system disorders
Trigeminal neuralgia
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Psychiatric disorders
Depression
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Psychiatric disorders
Suicidal ideation
0.49%
3/608 • Number of events 3 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Psychiatric disorders
Suicide attempt
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Renal and urinary disorders
Nephrolithiasis
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Asthma
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Surgical and medical procedures
Cardiac ablation
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Vascular disorders
Fibromuscular dysplasia
0.16%
1/608 • Number of events 1 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Ocrelizumab
n=608 participants at risk
Participants received ocrelizumab as an initial dose of two 300-mg IV infusions (600 mg total) separated by 14 days (on Days 1 and 15) followed by one 600-mg IV infusion every 24 weeks for a maximum of 4 doses (up to 96 weeks)
Ocrelizumab (Substudy)
n=129 participants at risk
Participants who completed their Week 72 ocrelizumab infusion and did not experience any serious infusion related reactions (IRRs) throughout the main study were eligible to enroll in an optional substudy and received one additional shorter infusion of ocrelizumab at the Week 96 visit. Ocrelizumab was administered as a single 600-mg dose at a shorter infusion rate (approximately 2 hours instead of 3.5 hours)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
5.3%
32/608 • Number of events 38 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
General disorders
Fatigue
9.5%
58/608 • Number of events 62 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
10.5%
64/608 • Number of events 81 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Infections and infestations
Sinusitis
6.1%
37/608 • Number of events 47 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
9.4%
57/608 • Number of events 76 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
14.5%
88/608 • Number of events 118 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Infusion related reaction
43.3%
263/608 • Number of events 519 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
12.4%
16/129 • Number of events 16 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in extremity
5.9%
36/608 • Number of events 41 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
9.2%
56/608 • Number of events 66 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.
0.00%
0/129 • Baseline up to 100 weeks
The Safety Population included all enrolled participants who received any ocrelizumab.

Additional Information

Medical Communications

Hoffmann-La Roche

Phone: 800 821-8590

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee The Study being conducted under this Agreement is part of the Overall Study. Investigator is free to publish in reputable journals or to present at professional conferences the results of the Study, but only after the first publication or presentation that involves the Overall Study. The Sponsor may request that Confidential Information be deleted and/or the publication be postponed in order to protect the Sponsor's intellectual property rights.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER