Trial Outcomes & Findings for Does Plasma Reduce Bleeding in Patients Undergoing Invasive Procedures (NCT NCT02637427)

NCT ID: NCT02637427

Last Updated: 2021-08-18

Results Overview

Change from pre-procedure hemoglobin to lowest within 2 days after procedure

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

57 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

within 2 days post procedure

Results posted on

2021-08-18

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Fresh Frozen Plasma Transfusion
Pre-procedure fresh frozen plasma transfusion (15 cc per Kg, range 10-20 cc/Kg, to a maximum of 5 units) Fresh frozen plasma transfusion: Pre-procedure fresh frozen plasma transfusion (15 cc per Kg to a maximum of 5 units)
No Transfusion
No transfusions prior to the procedure
Overall Study
STARTED
27
30
Overall Study
COMPLETED
27
30
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Does Plasma Reduce Bleeding in Patients Undergoing Invasive Procedures

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Fresh Frozen Plasma Transfusion
n=27 Participants
Pre-procedure fresh frozen plasma transfusion (15 cc per Kg, range 10-20 cc/Kg, to a maximum of 5 units) Fresh frozen plasma transfusion: Pre-procedure fresh frozen plasma transfusion (15 cc per Kg to a maximum of 5 units)
No Transfusion
n=30 Participants
No transfusions prior to the procedure
Total
n=57 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
53.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 18.0 • n=5 Participants
58.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.9 • n=7 Participants
56.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 16.0 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
21 Participants
n=7 Participants
37 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
23 Participants
n=7 Participants
45 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
27 participants
n=5 Participants
30 participants
n=7 Participants
57 participants
n=5 Participants
Liver disease
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
22 Participants
n=7 Participants
37 Participants
n=5 Participants
Hypertension
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
19 Participants
n=7 Participants
33 Participants
n=5 Participants
Diabetes
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
14 Participants
n=7 Participants
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
Coronary artery disease
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
Congestive heart failure
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Thromboembolism
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Prior history of bleeding
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
Metastatic carcinoma
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: within 2 days post procedure

Change from pre-procedure hemoglobin to lowest within 2 days after procedure

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fresh Frozen Plasma Transfusion
n=27 Participants
Pre-procedure fresh frozen plasma transfusion (15 cc per Kg, range 10-20 cc/Kg, to a maximum of 5 units) Fresh frozen plasma transfusion: Pre-procedure fresh frozen plasma transfusion (15 cc per Kg to a maximum of 5 units)
No Transfusion
n=30 Participants
No transfusions prior to the procedure
Change in Hemoglobin Level
-0.6 g/dL
Standard Deviation 1.0
-0.4 g/dL
Standard Deviation 0.6

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: within 2 days post procedure

Differences in number of units of red blood cell transfusions between the two study arms

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fresh Frozen Plasma Transfusion
n=27 Participants
Pre-procedure fresh frozen plasma transfusion (15 cc per Kg, range 10-20 cc/Kg, to a maximum of 5 units) Fresh frozen plasma transfusion: Pre-procedure fresh frozen plasma transfusion (15 cc per Kg to a maximum of 5 units)
No Transfusion
n=30 Participants
No transfusions prior to the procedure
Number of Red Blood Cell Transfusions
0 units
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
0 units
Interval 0.0 to 0.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: within 2 days post procedure

Difference in rates between the two study arms

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fresh Frozen Plasma Transfusion
n=27 Participants
Pre-procedure fresh frozen plasma transfusion (15 cc per Kg, range 10-20 cc/Kg, to a maximum of 5 units) Fresh frozen plasma transfusion: Pre-procedure fresh frozen plasma transfusion (15 cc per Kg to a maximum of 5 units)
No Transfusion
n=30 Participants
No transfusions prior to the procedure
Number of Participants With Transfusion Associated Cardiac Overload (TACO)
0 Participants
2 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: with 2 days post procedure

Difference in rates between the two study arms

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fresh Frozen Plasma Transfusion
n=27 Participants
Pre-procedure fresh frozen plasma transfusion (15 cc per Kg, range 10-20 cc/Kg, to a maximum of 5 units) Fresh frozen plasma transfusion: Pre-procedure fresh frozen plasma transfusion (15 cc per Kg to a maximum of 5 units)
No Transfusion
n=30 Participants
No transfusions prior to the procedure
Number of Participants With Transfusion Related Acute Lung Injury (TRALI).
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: with 2 days post procedure

2g/dL or greater fall in hemoglobin level

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fresh Frozen Plasma Transfusion
n=27 Participants
Pre-procedure fresh frozen plasma transfusion (15 cc per Kg, range 10-20 cc/Kg, to a maximum of 5 units) Fresh frozen plasma transfusion: Pre-procedure fresh frozen plasma transfusion (15 cc per Kg to a maximum of 5 units)
No Transfusion
n=30 Participants
No transfusions prior to the procedure
Number of Participants With Major Bleed
1 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: day of procedure

Change from pre-procedure INR level

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fresh Frozen Plasma Transfusion
n=19 Participants
Pre-procedure fresh frozen plasma transfusion (15 cc per Kg, range 10-20 cc/Kg, to a maximum of 5 units) Fresh frozen plasma transfusion: Pre-procedure fresh frozen plasma transfusion (15 cc per Kg to a maximum of 5 units)
No Transfusion
n=20 Participants
No transfusions prior to the procedure
Change in International Normalized Ratio (INR) Level Post Procedure
-0.24 ratio
Standard Deviation 0.26
0 ratio
Standard Deviation 0.15

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: day 1 post procedure

Change from pre-procedure INR level

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fresh Frozen Plasma Transfusion
n=25 Participants
Pre-procedure fresh frozen plasma transfusion (15 cc per Kg, range 10-20 cc/Kg, to a maximum of 5 units) Fresh frozen plasma transfusion: Pre-procedure fresh frozen plasma transfusion (15 cc per Kg to a maximum of 5 units)
No Transfusion
n=27 Participants
No transfusions prior to the procedure
Change in INR Level Day 1
-0.22 ratio
Standard Deviation 0.19
-0.03 ratio
Standard Deviation 0.19

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: day 2 post procedure

Change from pre-procedure INR level

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fresh Frozen Plasma Transfusion
n=22 Participants
Pre-procedure fresh frozen plasma transfusion (15 cc per Kg, range 10-20 cc/Kg, to a maximum of 5 units) Fresh frozen plasma transfusion: Pre-procedure fresh frozen plasma transfusion (15 cc per Kg to a maximum of 5 units)
No Transfusion
n=20 Participants
No transfusions prior to the procedure
Change in INR Level Day 2
-0.09 ratio
Standard Deviation 0.39
0 ratio
Standard Deviation 0.19

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: in-hospital up to 7 days

Death

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fresh Frozen Plasma Transfusion
n=27 Participants
Pre-procedure fresh frozen plasma transfusion (15 cc per Kg, range 10-20 cc/Kg, to a maximum of 5 units) Fresh frozen plasma transfusion: Pre-procedure fresh frozen plasma transfusion (15 cc per Kg to a maximum of 5 units)
No Transfusion
n=30 Participants
No transfusions prior to the procedure
Mortality (Number of Participants)
1 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: within 2 days post procedure

Pneumonia or blood stream infection

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fresh Frozen Plasma Transfusion
n=27 Participants
Pre-procedure fresh frozen plasma transfusion (15 cc per Kg, range 10-20 cc/Kg, to a maximum of 5 units) Fresh frozen plasma transfusion: Pre-procedure fresh frozen plasma transfusion (15 cc per Kg to a maximum of 5 units)
No Transfusion
n=30 Participants
No transfusions prior to the procedure
Number of Participants With Infection
Pneumonia
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Infection
Blood stream infection
2 Participants
1 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: within 2 days post procedure

new admission to the intensive care unit

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fresh Frozen Plasma Transfusion
n=27 Participants
Pre-procedure fresh frozen plasma transfusion (15 cc per Kg, range 10-20 cc/Kg, to a maximum of 5 units) Fresh frozen plasma transfusion: Pre-procedure fresh frozen plasma transfusion (15 cc per Kg to a maximum of 5 units)
No Transfusion
n=30 Participants
No transfusions prior to the procedure
Number of Participants With ICU Admission
1 Participants
2 Participants

Adverse Events

Fresh Frozen Plasma Transfusion

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

No Transfusion

Serious events: 3 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Fresh Frozen Plasma Transfusion
n=27 participants at risk
Pre-procedure fresh frozen plasma transfusion (15 cc per Kg, range 10-20 cc/Kg, to a maximum of 5 units) Fresh frozen plasma transfusion: Pre-procedure fresh frozen plasma transfusion (15 cc per Kg to a maximum of 5 units)
No Transfusion
n=30 participants at risk
No transfusions prior to the procedure
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumonia
0.00%
0/27 • In-hospital (for up to 7 days)
Adverse events were captured via daily medical record review
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • In-hospital (for up to 7 days)
Adverse events were captured via daily medical record review
Cardiac disorders
Congestive Heart Failure
0.00%
0/27 • In-hospital (for up to 7 days)
Adverse events were captured via daily medical record review
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2 • In-hospital (for up to 7 days)
Adverse events were captured via daily medical record review
Infections and infestations
Blood Stream Infrection
7.4%
2/27 • Number of events 2 • In-hospital (for up to 7 days)
Adverse events were captured via daily medical record review
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • In-hospital (for up to 7 days)
Adverse events were captured via daily medical record review
Infections and infestations
Septic Shock
0.00%
0/27 • In-hospital (for up to 7 days)
Adverse events were captured via daily medical record review
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • In-hospital (for up to 7 days)
Adverse events were captured via daily medical record review
Hepatobiliary disorders
Liver Failure
3.7%
1/27 • Number of events 1 • In-hospital (for up to 7 days)
Adverse events were captured via daily medical record review
0.00%
0/30 • In-hospital (for up to 7 days)
Adverse events were captured via daily medical record review

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Jeffrey L Carson, MD

Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey

Phone: 732-235-7122

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place