Trial Outcomes & Findings for Exercise Intolerance in Elderly Patients With HFpEF(Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction) (NCT NCT02636439)

NCT ID: NCT02636439

Last Updated: 2022-07-15

Results Overview

Peak exercise oxygen consumption (VO2) pre and post intervention

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

88 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

20 weeks

Results posted on

2022-07-15

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Dietary, and Aerobic Exercise
Intervention for diet-A hypocaloric diet will be developed to achieve a 2800 kcal/week deficit, which should produce about 0.4 kg (1 lb.) weight loss per week. Intervention for aerobic exercise-Based on initial evaluations and the stress testing results, (HR, VO2, RPE) an individual exercise prescription will be developed for aerobic training. dietary, and aerobic exercise: hypocaloric diet individual prescription for aerobic training.
Dietary, Aerobic, and Resistance Training
Intervention for diet-A hypocaloric diet will be developed to achieve a 2800 kcal/week deficit, which should produce about 0.4 kg (1 lb.) weight loss per week. Intervention for aerobic exercise-Based on initial evaluations and the stress testing results, (HR, VO2, RPE) an individual exercise prescription will be developed for aerobic training. Intervention for resistance training- Additional weight resistant exercise will be added to this arm. dietary, aerobic and resistance training: hypocaloric diet individual exercise prescription for aerobic training individual exercise prescription for resistance training. dietary, and aerobic exercise: hypocaloric diet individual prescription for aerobic training.
Overall Study
STARTED
44
44
Overall Study
COMPLETED
38
41
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
6
3

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Dietary, and Aerobic Exercise
Intervention for diet-A hypocaloric diet will be developed to achieve a 2800 kcal/week deficit, which should produce about 0.4 kg (1 lb.) weight loss per week. Intervention for aerobic exercise-Based on initial evaluations and the stress testing results, (HR, VO2, RPE) an individual exercise prescription will be developed for aerobic training. dietary, and aerobic exercise: hypocaloric diet individual prescription for aerobic training.
Dietary, Aerobic, and Resistance Training
Intervention for diet-A hypocaloric diet will be developed to achieve a 2800 kcal/week deficit, which should produce about 0.4 kg (1 lb.) weight loss per week. Intervention for aerobic exercise-Based on initial evaluations and the stress testing results, (HR, VO2, RPE) an individual exercise prescription will be developed for aerobic training. Intervention for resistance training- Additional weight resistant exercise will be added to this arm. dietary, aerobic and resistance training: hypocaloric diet individual exercise prescription for aerobic training individual exercise prescription for resistance training. dietary, and aerobic exercise: hypocaloric diet individual prescription for aerobic training.
Overall Study
Adverse Event
2
2
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
1
0
Overall Study
Non-compliance
1
1
Overall Study
Personal reasons
2
0

Baseline Characteristics

Exercise Intolerance in Elderly Patients With HFpEF(Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Dietary, and Aerobic Exercise
n=44 Participants
Intervention for diet-A hypocaloric diet will be developed to achieve a 2800 kcal/week deficit, which should produce about 0.4 kg (1 lb.) weight loss per week. Intervention for aerobic exercise-Based on initial evaluations and the stress testing results, (HR, VO2, RPE) an individual exercise prescription will be developed for aerobic training. dietary, and aerobic exercise: hypocaloric diet individual prescription for aerobic training.
Dietary, Aerobic and Resistance Training
n=44 Participants
Intervention for diet-A hypocaloric diet will be developed to achieve a 2800 kcal/week deficit, which should produce about 0.4 kg (1 lb.) weight loss per week. Intervention for aerobic exercise-Based on initial evaluations and the stress testing results, (HR, VO2, RPE) an individual exercise prescription will be developed for aerobic training. Intervention for resistance training- Additional weight resistant exercise will be added to this arm. dietary, aerobic and resistance training: hypocaloric diet individual exercise prescription for aerobic training individual exercise prescription for resistance training. dietary, and aerobic exercise: hypocaloric diet individual prescription for aerobic training.
Total
n=88 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
67.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.4 • n=5 Participants
69.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.8 • n=7 Participants
68.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.7 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
37 Participants
n=5 Participants
38 Participants
n=7 Participants
75 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=7 Participants
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
44 Participants
n=5 Participants
44 Participants
n=7 Participants
88 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
23 Participants
n=7 Participants
47 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
19 Participants
n=5 Participants
20 Participants
n=7 Participants
39 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
44 Participants
n=5 Participants
44 Participants
n=7 Participants
88 Participants
n=5 Participants
Peak exercise oxygen consumption (VO2)
1529 ml/min
STANDARD_DEVIATION 375 • n=5 Participants
1530 ml/min
STANDARD_DEVIATION 366 • n=7 Participants
1530 ml/min
STANDARD_DEVIATION 368 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 20 weeks

Population: Analysis completed on all participants with peak VO2 obtained (n=77).

Peak exercise oxygen consumption (VO2) pre and post intervention

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dietary, and Aerobic Exercise
n=38 Participants
Intervention for diet-A hypocaloric diet will be developed to achieve a 2800 kcal/week deficit, which should produce about 0.4 kg (1 lb.) weight loss per week. Intervention for aerobic exercise-Based on initial evaluations and the stress testing results, (HR, VO2, RPE) an individual exercise prescription will be developed for aerobic training. dietary, and aerobic exercise: hypocaloric diet individual prescription for aerobic training.
Dietary, Aerobic, and Resistance Training
n=39 Participants
Intervention for diet-A hypocaloric diet will be developed to achieve a 2800 kcal/week deficit, which should produce about 0.4 kg (1 lb.) weight loss per week. Intervention for aerobic exercise-Based on initial evaluations and the stress testing results, (HR, VO2, RPE) an individual exercise prescription will be developed for aerobic training. Intervention for resistance training- Additional weight resistant exercise will be added to this arm. dietary, aerobic and resistance training: hypocaloric diet individual exercise prescription for aerobic training individual exercise prescription for resistance training. dietary, and aerobic exercise: hypocaloric diet individual prescription for aerobic training.
Peak Exercise Oxygen Consumption (VO2)
1609 ml/min
Standard Error 24
1653 ml/min
Standard Error 24

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 20 weeks

Population: Analysis completed on all participants with DEXA measurement (n=78).

Measure skeletal muscle mass in kg by DEXA analysis pre and post intervention.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dietary, and Aerobic Exercise
n=38 Participants
Intervention for diet-A hypocaloric diet will be developed to achieve a 2800 kcal/week deficit, which should produce about 0.4 kg (1 lb.) weight loss per week. Intervention for aerobic exercise-Based on initial evaluations and the stress testing results, (HR, VO2, RPE) an individual exercise prescription will be developed for aerobic training. dietary, and aerobic exercise: hypocaloric diet individual prescription for aerobic training.
Dietary, Aerobic, and Resistance Training
n=40 Participants
Intervention for diet-A hypocaloric diet will be developed to achieve a 2800 kcal/week deficit, which should produce about 0.4 kg (1 lb.) weight loss per week. Intervention for aerobic exercise-Based on initial evaluations and the stress testing results, (HR, VO2, RPE) an individual exercise prescription will be developed for aerobic training. Intervention for resistance training- Additional weight resistant exercise will be added to this arm. dietary, aerobic and resistance training: hypocaloric diet individual exercise prescription for aerobic training individual exercise prescription for resistance training. dietary, and aerobic exercise: hypocaloric diet individual prescription for aerobic training.
Skeletal Muscle Mass
49.4 kg
Standard Error 0.3
49.4 kg
Standard Error 0.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 20 weeks

Population: Analysis completed on all participants with thigh MRI.

Measure skeletal muscle mass by MRI analysis pre and post intervention.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dietary, and Aerobic Exercise
n=39 Participants
Intervention for diet-A hypocaloric diet will be developed to achieve a 2800 kcal/week deficit, which should produce about 0.4 kg (1 lb.) weight loss per week. Intervention for aerobic exercise-Based on initial evaluations and the stress testing results, (HR, VO2, RPE) an individual exercise prescription will be developed for aerobic training. dietary, and aerobic exercise: hypocaloric diet individual prescription for aerobic training.
Dietary, Aerobic, and Resistance Training
n=40 Participants
Intervention for diet-A hypocaloric diet will be developed to achieve a 2800 kcal/week deficit, which should produce about 0.4 kg (1 lb.) weight loss per week. Intervention for aerobic exercise-Based on initial evaluations and the stress testing results, (HR, VO2, RPE) an individual exercise prescription will be developed for aerobic training. Intervention for resistance training- Additional weight resistant exercise will be added to this arm. dietary, aerobic and resistance training: hypocaloric diet individual exercise prescription for aerobic training individual exercise prescription for resistance training. dietary, and aerobic exercise: hypocaloric diet individual prescription for aerobic training.
Thigh Skeletal Muscle Mass
108.5 cm^2
Standard Error 1.2
108.9 cm^2
Standard Error 1.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 20 weeks

Population: Analysis completed on all participants with MRI measurements.

MRI skeletal muscle to intermuscular fat ratio

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dietary, and Aerobic Exercise
n=39 Participants
Intervention for diet-A hypocaloric diet will be developed to achieve a 2800 kcal/week deficit, which should produce about 0.4 kg (1 lb.) weight loss per week. Intervention for aerobic exercise-Based on initial evaluations and the stress testing results, (HR, VO2, RPE) an individual exercise prescription will be developed for aerobic training. dietary, and aerobic exercise: hypocaloric diet individual prescription for aerobic training.
Dietary, Aerobic, and Resistance Training
n=40 Participants
Intervention for diet-A hypocaloric diet will be developed to achieve a 2800 kcal/week deficit, which should produce about 0.4 kg (1 lb.) weight loss per week. Intervention for aerobic exercise-Based on initial evaluations and the stress testing results, (HR, VO2, RPE) an individual exercise prescription will be developed for aerobic training. Intervention for resistance training- Additional weight resistant exercise will be added to this arm. dietary, aerobic and resistance training: hypocaloric diet individual exercise prescription for aerobic training individual exercise prescription for resistance training. dietary, and aerobic exercise: hypocaloric diet individual prescription for aerobic training.
Thigh Muscle Composition
4.0 ratio
Standard Error 0.1
4.0 ratio
Standard Error 0.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 20 weeks

Population: Analysis completed on all participants with Biodex measures.

maximal isokinetic knee extensor strength (Newton-meters, Nm) using an isokinetic dynamometer (Biodex®)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dietary, and Aerobic Exercise
n=25 Participants
Intervention for diet-A hypocaloric diet will be developed to achieve a 2800 kcal/week deficit, which should produce about 0.4 kg (1 lb.) weight loss per week. Intervention for aerobic exercise-Based on initial evaluations and the stress testing results, (HR, VO2, RPE) an individual exercise prescription will be developed for aerobic training. dietary, and aerobic exercise: hypocaloric diet individual prescription for aerobic training.
Dietary, Aerobic, and Resistance Training
n=28 Participants
Intervention for diet-A hypocaloric diet will be developed to achieve a 2800 kcal/week deficit, which should produce about 0.4 kg (1 lb.) weight loss per week. Intervention for aerobic exercise-Based on initial evaluations and the stress testing results, (HR, VO2, RPE) an individual exercise prescription will be developed for aerobic training. Intervention for resistance training- Additional weight resistant exercise will be added to this arm. dietary, aerobic and resistance training: hypocaloric diet individual exercise prescription for aerobic training individual exercise prescription for resistance training. dietary, and aerobic exercise: hypocaloric diet individual prescription for aerobic training.
Muscle Strength
97.5 Nm
Standard Error 2.3
103.9 Nm
Standard Error 2.2

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 20 weeks

Population: Analysis completed on all participants with MRI and Biodex measurements.

knee extensor strength to thigh muscle area assessed by MRI (Nm/cm2).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dietary, and Aerobic Exercise
n=25 Participants
Intervention for diet-A hypocaloric diet will be developed to achieve a 2800 kcal/week deficit, which should produce about 0.4 kg (1 lb.) weight loss per week. Intervention for aerobic exercise-Based on initial evaluations and the stress testing results, (HR, VO2, RPE) an individual exercise prescription will be developed for aerobic training. dietary, and aerobic exercise: hypocaloric diet individual prescription for aerobic training.
Dietary, Aerobic, and Resistance Training
n=27 Participants
Intervention for diet-A hypocaloric diet will be developed to achieve a 2800 kcal/week deficit, which should produce about 0.4 kg (1 lb.) weight loss per week. Intervention for aerobic exercise-Based on initial evaluations and the stress testing results, (HR, VO2, RPE) an individual exercise prescription will be developed for aerobic training. Intervention for resistance training- Additional weight resistant exercise will be added to this arm. dietary, aerobic and resistance training: hypocaloric diet individual exercise prescription for aerobic training individual exercise prescription for resistance training. dietary, and aerobic exercise: hypocaloric diet individual prescription for aerobic training.
Muscle Quality
0.90 Nm/cm^2
Standard Error 0.02
0.97 Nm/cm^2
Standard Error 0.02

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 20 weeks

Population: Analysis completed on all participants with KCCQ assessment.

The KCCQ Overall Summary Summary Score is a heart failure disease-specific quality of life measure encompassing domains of physical limitation, HF symptoms, quality of life, and social limitation scored on a scale of 0-100 with higher scores indicating better health status.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dietary, and Aerobic Exercise
n=38 Participants
Intervention for diet-A hypocaloric diet will be developed to achieve a 2800 kcal/week deficit, which should produce about 0.4 kg (1 lb.) weight loss per week. Intervention for aerobic exercise-Based on initial evaluations and the stress testing results, (HR, VO2, RPE) an individual exercise prescription will be developed for aerobic training. dietary, and aerobic exercise: hypocaloric diet individual prescription for aerobic training.
Dietary, Aerobic, and Resistance Training
n=41 Participants
Intervention for diet-A hypocaloric diet will be developed to achieve a 2800 kcal/week deficit, which should produce about 0.4 kg (1 lb.) weight loss per week. Intervention for aerobic exercise-Based on initial evaluations and the stress testing results, (HR, VO2, RPE) an individual exercise prescription will be developed for aerobic training. Intervention for resistance training- Additional weight resistant exercise will be added to this arm. dietary, aerobic and resistance training: hypocaloric diet individual exercise prescription for aerobic training individual exercise prescription for resistance training. dietary, and aerobic exercise: hypocaloric diet individual prescription for aerobic training.
Quality of Life Measured by Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) Overall Summary Score
91 score on a scale
Standard Error 2
87 score on a scale
Standard Error 2

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 20 weeks

Population: Analysis completed on all participants with SF-36 assessment.

The SF-36 is a quality of life assessment with 2 component scores (Physical Composite Score and Mental Composite Score) ranging 0-100 with higher scores indicating better health status.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dietary, and Aerobic Exercise
n=37 Participants
Intervention for diet-A hypocaloric diet will be developed to achieve a 2800 kcal/week deficit, which should produce about 0.4 kg (1 lb.) weight loss per week. Intervention for aerobic exercise-Based on initial evaluations and the stress testing results, (HR, VO2, RPE) an individual exercise prescription will be developed for aerobic training. dietary, and aerobic exercise: hypocaloric diet individual prescription for aerobic training.
Dietary, Aerobic, and Resistance Training
n=40 Participants
Intervention for diet-A hypocaloric diet will be developed to achieve a 2800 kcal/week deficit, which should produce about 0.4 kg (1 lb.) weight loss per week. Intervention for aerobic exercise-Based on initial evaluations and the stress testing results, (HR, VO2, RPE) an individual exercise prescription will be developed for aerobic training. Intervention for resistance training- Additional weight resistant exercise will be added to this arm. dietary, aerobic and resistance training: hypocaloric diet individual exercise prescription for aerobic training individual exercise prescription for resistance training. dietary, and aerobic exercise: hypocaloric diet individual prescription for aerobic training.
Quality of Life Measured by Short Form 36 Item Questionnaire (SF-36)
47.4 score on a scale
Standard Error 1.4
46.9 score on a scale
Standard Error 1.3

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: 20 weeks

Porin citrate synthase pre and post intervention.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: 20 weeks

respiratory control ratio and mitofusin 2 concentration.pre and post intervention.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

Dietary, and Aerobic Exercise

Serious events: 6 serious events
Other events: 24 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Dietary, Aerobic, and Resistance Training

Serious events: 6 serious events
Other events: 25 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Dietary, and Aerobic Exercise
n=44 participants at risk
Intervention for diet-A hypocaloric diet will be developed to achieve a 2800 kcal/week deficit, which should produce about 0.4 kg (1 lb.) weight loss per week. Intervention for aerobic exercise-Based on initial evaluations and the stress testing results, (HR, VO2, RPE) an individual exercise prescription will be developed for aerobic training. dietary, and aerobic exercise: hypocaloric diet individual prescription for aerobic training.
Dietary, Aerobic, and Resistance Training
n=44 participants at risk
Intervention for diet-A hypocaloric diet will be developed to achieve a 2800 kcal/week deficit, which should produce about 0.4 kg (1 lb.) weight loss per week. Intervention for aerobic exercise-Based on initial evaluations and the stress testing results, (HR, VO2, RPE) an individual exercise prescription will be developed for aerobic training. Intervention for resistance training- Additional weight resistant exercise will be added to this arm. dietary, aerobic and resistance training: hypocaloric diet individual exercise prescription for aerobic training individual exercise prescription for resistance training. dietary, and aerobic exercise: hypocaloric diet individual prescription for aerobic training.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fall
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 1 • 20 weeks
4.5%
2/44 • Number of events 2 • 20 weeks
Infections and infestations
Cellulitis
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 1 • 20 weeks
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 1 • 20 weeks
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
0.00%
0/44 • 20 weeks
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 1 • 20 weeks
Cardiac disorders
Heart failure exacerbation
0.00%
0/44 • 20 weeks
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 2 • 20 weeks
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoglycemia
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 1 • 20 weeks
0.00%
0/44 • 20 weeks
General disorders
Atypical chest pain
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 1 • 20 weeks
0.00%
0/44 • 20 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Rectal bleeding
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 1 • 20 weeks
0.00%
0/44 • 20 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diverticulitis
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 1 • 20 weeks
0.00%
0/44 • 20 weeks
Renal and urinary disorders
Acute renal failure
0.00%
0/44 • 20 weeks
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 1 • 20 weeks
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Spinal surgery
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 1 • 20 weeks
0.00%
0/44 • 20 weeks

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Dietary, and Aerobic Exercise
n=44 participants at risk
Intervention for diet-A hypocaloric diet will be developed to achieve a 2800 kcal/week deficit, which should produce about 0.4 kg (1 lb.) weight loss per week. Intervention for aerobic exercise-Based on initial evaluations and the stress testing results, (HR, VO2, RPE) an individual exercise prescription will be developed for aerobic training. dietary, and aerobic exercise: hypocaloric diet individual prescription for aerobic training.
Dietary, Aerobic, and Resistance Training
n=44 participants at risk
Intervention for diet-A hypocaloric diet will be developed to achieve a 2800 kcal/week deficit, which should produce about 0.4 kg (1 lb.) weight loss per week. Intervention for aerobic exercise-Based on initial evaluations and the stress testing results, (HR, VO2, RPE) an individual exercise prescription will be developed for aerobic training. Intervention for resistance training- Additional weight resistant exercise will be added to this arm. dietary, aerobic and resistance training: hypocaloric diet individual exercise prescription for aerobic training individual exercise prescription for resistance training. dietary, and aerobic exercise: hypocaloric diet individual prescription for aerobic training.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Abscess
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 1 • 20 weeks
0.00%
0/44 • 20 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
acute pancreatitis
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 1 • 20 weeks
0.00%
0/44 • 20 weeks
Cardiac disorders
atrial fibrillation
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 1 • 20 weeks
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 1 • 20 weeks
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
back pain
13.6%
6/44 • Number of events 7 • 20 weeks
6.8%
3/44 • Number of events 3 • 20 weeks
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
bursitis
0.00%
0/44 • 20 weeks
4.5%
2/44 • Number of events 2 • 20 weeks
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
broken tooth
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 1 • 20 weeks
0.00%
0/44 • 20 weeks
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
cellulitis
0.00%
0/44 • 20 weeks
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 1 • 20 weeks
Cardiac disorders
chest pain
4.5%
2/44 • Number of events 3 • 20 weeks
6.8%
3/44 • Number of events 3 • 20 weeks
Cardiac disorders
heart failure exacerbation
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 1 • 20 weeks
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 1 • 20 weeks
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
COPD exacerbation
0.00%
0/44 • 20 weeks
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 1 • 20 weeks
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
diabetic ulcer
0.00%
0/44 • 20 weeks
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 1 • 20 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
diarrhea
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 1 • 20 weeks
0.00%
0/44 • 20 weeks
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
dyspnea
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 1 • 20 weeks
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 1 • 20 weeks
Eye disorders
elevated ocular pressure
0.00%
0/44 • 20 weeks
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 1 • 20 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
esophageal spasm
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 1 • 20 weeks
0.00%
0/44 • 20 weeks
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
fall
13.6%
6/44 • Number of events 7 • 20 weeks
13.6%
6/44 • Number of events 7 • 20 weeks
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
foot pain
4.5%
2/44 • Number of events 2 • 20 weeks
0.00%
0/44 • 20 weeks
Infections and infestations
gastroenteritis
0.00%
0/44 • 20 weeks
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 1 • 20 weeks
Nervous system disorders
headache
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 1 • 20 weeks
0.00%
0/44 • 20 weeks
Vascular disorders
hypertension
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 1 • 20 weeks
0.00%
0/44 • 20 weeks
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
hypoglycemia
0.00%
0/44 • 20 weeks
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 2 • 20 weeks
Vascular disorders
hypotension
0.00%
0/44 • 20 weeks
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 1 • 20 weeks
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
knee pain
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 1 • 20 weeks
13.6%
6/44 • Number of events 7 • 20 weeks
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
finger laceration
0.00%
0/44 • 20 weeks
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 1 • 20 weeks
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
leg pain
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 1 • 20 weeks
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 2 • 20 weeks
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
muscle strain
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 1 • 20 weeks
0.00%
0/44 • 20 weeks
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
neck pain
0.00%
0/44 • 20 weeks
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 1 • 20 weeks
General disorders
non-cardiac chest pain
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 1 • 20 weeks
0.00%
0/44 • 20 weeks
Reproductive system and breast disorders
post-menopausal bleeding
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 1 • 20 weeks
0.00%
0/44 • 20 weeks
Nervous system disorders
presyncope
9.1%
4/44 • Number of events 4 • 20 weeks
0.00%
0/44 • 20 weeks
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
shoulder pain
0.00%
0/44 • 20 weeks
4.5%
2/44 • Number of events 2 • 20 weeks
Infections and infestations
upper respiratory infection
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 1 • 20 weeks
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 2 • 20 weeks
Renal and urinary disorders
urinary tract infections
0.00%
0/44 • 20 weeks
4.5%
2/44 • Number of events 2 • 20 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
vomitting
4.5%
2/44 • Number of events 2 • 20 weeks
0.00%
0/44 • 20 weeks
Nervous system disorders
dizziness
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 1 • 20 weeks
0.00%
0/44 • 20 weeks
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
rash
0.00%
0/44 • 20 weeks
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 1 • 20 weeks
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
hip pain
2.3%
1/44 • Number of events 1 • 20 weeks
0.00%
0/44 • 20 weeks

Additional Information

Dalane W. Kitzman, MD

Wake Forest School of Medicine

Phone: 336-716-3274

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place