A Comparative Study of Two Endoscopic Operations for Lacrimal Duct Obstruction
NCT ID: NCT02636257
Last Updated: 2017-10-11
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
PHASE1/PHASE2
50 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2015-07-31
2017-01-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Keywords
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
SINGLE
Study Groups
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Recessive Spherical Headed Silicone Intubation
The silicone nasolacrimal intubation under nasal endoscopy can restore natural drainage pathway in tears and as an out-patient surgery, it is more simple,cheap and mini-invasive.Recessive Spherical Headed Silicone Intubation is safe,convenient and almost unpainful for no trauma.It has no facial scar and no damage for structure and function of lacrimal duct.Besides,silica gel is non-toxic and nonirritating.Nasal endoscopy handed by otorhinolaryngologist helps intraoperative visualization about anatomy of the nasal cavity,understanding and management of congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction and is the only method that confirms the correct anatomic position of the catheterization and in real time,avoiding traditionally the blind raking-out wire by the ophthalmologist alone.Compare to the classic DCR,its short therapeutic effects are equal but more convenient and fewer time and money-cost.
Recessive Spherical Headed Silicone Intubation
Local anesthesia,regular disinfection, spread sterile towels, exposure operative side.2%lidocaine infiltration anesthesia to inferior orbital nerves, lacrimal punctum and lacrimal sac. Nasal cavity was packed with gauze soaked in 2%ephedrine with 1%tetracaine 15 minutes before procedure.A routine silicone tube of spherical intubation was performed. Dilatated lacrimal point to the end, then inserted the probe with line from lacrimal punctum to inferior meatus through nasolacrimal duct.Cut the line and flush the lacrimal duct physiological saline in 5 mL, flowing the line into the inferior meatus, then suctioned out the line with nasal endoscopy and extracted the probe and dilatated the lacrimal duct again. Insert the spherical silicone tube from lacrimal point to the lacrimal sac, reversing to vertical direction to ensure the tube is inserted into the nasolacrimal duct, then catch the above line but cut short the follow one and fix.Unobstructed lacrimal irrigation.
Dacryocystorhinostomy
Nasolacrimal duct obstruction is common among patients with epiphora,which is seriously affect the quality of life. The treatment principle is to restore or rebuild the lacrimal duct drainage channel. The classic operation type is dacryocystorhinostomy(DCR), which is complex for face-section particularly.After surgery the lacrimal passage can't siphon the tear out physically any more so that it will effect the patients' life.Besides,the operating time,bleeding volume,hospitalization time and total cost for the surgery is higher.
Dacryocystorhinostomy
Surgery was performed under local anesthesia.Incision was taken over anterior lacrimal crest.Medial palpebral ligament was identified.Orbicularis was separated.Reflection of periosteum and dissection of lacrimal sac from lacrimal fossa was done.Sac was excised to make'H'shaped anterior and posterior flaps. Bony osteum of sufficient size was made with bone punch.Nasal mucosa was cut to make anterior and posterior flaps.Subsequently anterior to anterior and posterior to posterior flaps were sutured.
Interventions
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Recessive Spherical Headed Silicone Intubation
Local anesthesia,regular disinfection, spread sterile towels, exposure operative side.2%lidocaine infiltration anesthesia to inferior orbital nerves, lacrimal punctum and lacrimal sac. Nasal cavity was packed with gauze soaked in 2%ephedrine with 1%tetracaine 15 minutes before procedure.A routine silicone tube of spherical intubation was performed. Dilatated lacrimal point to the end, then inserted the probe with line from lacrimal punctum to inferior meatus through nasolacrimal duct.Cut the line and flush the lacrimal duct physiological saline in 5 mL, flowing the line into the inferior meatus, then suctioned out the line with nasal endoscopy and extracted the probe and dilatated the lacrimal duct again. Insert the spherical silicone tube from lacrimal point to the lacrimal sac, reversing to vertical direction to ensure the tube is inserted into the nasolacrimal duct, then catch the above line but cut short the follow one and fix.Unobstructed lacrimal irrigation.
Dacryocystorhinostomy
Surgery was performed under local anesthesia.Incision was taken over anterior lacrimal crest.Medial palpebral ligament was identified.Orbicularis was separated.Reflection of periosteum and dissection of lacrimal sac from lacrimal fossa was done.Sac was excised to make'H'shaped anterior and posterior flaps. Bony osteum of sufficient size was made with bone punch.Nasal mucosa was cut to make anterior and posterior flaps.Subsequently anterior to anterior and posterior to posterior flaps were sutured.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Must be able to withstand surgery
* At least 18 years old
* NO lacrimal tumor and acute inflammation
* Nasolacrimal duct obstruction in digital subtraction dacryocystography
* A sufficient level of education to understand study procedures and be able to communicate with site personnel and adhere to the follow-up;
* Accepted informed consent verbally and in writing
Exclusion Criteria
* Be allergic to anesthetics
* Lacrimal duct abnormalities
* Lacrimal tumor and acute inflammation
* Children
* The same Surgery failure before
Exit Criteria
* Postoperative infection and persistent inflammation
* Operation failure.
18 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Deng Huiyi
postgraduate
Principal Investigators
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Yang Qintai, director
Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR
Sun Yat Sen Univ, Affiliated Hosp 3, Dept Otorhinolaryngol Head & Neck Surg, Guangzhou 510630, Guangdong, Peoples R China.
Locations
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ThirdSunYatSen
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
Countries
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References
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McDonogh M, Meiring JH. Endoscopic transnasal dacryocystorhinostomy. J Laryngol Otol. 1989 Jun;103(6):585-7. doi: 10.1017/s0022215100109405.
Onerci M, Orhan M, Ogretmenoglu O, Irkec M. Long-term results and reasons for failure of intranasal endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy. Acta Otolaryngol. 2000 Mar;120(2):319-22. doi: 10.1080/000164800750001170.
Wormald PJ. Powered endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy. Laryngoscope. 2002 Jan;112(1):69-72. doi: 10.1097/00005537-200201000-00013.
Saroj G, Rashmi G. Conventional dacryocystorhinostomy versus endonasal dacryocystorhinostomy-a comparative study. Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2010 Sep;62(3):296-8. doi: 10.1007/s12070-010-0087-4. Epub 2010 Oct 12.
Other Identifiers
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SYSU-5010
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id