Trial Outcomes & Findings for R-ICE and Lenalidomide in Treating Patients With First-Relapse/Primary Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (NCT NCT02628405)

NCT ID: NCT02628405

Last Updated: 2024-07-01

Results Overview

Will be defined as a complete metabolic response or partial metabolic response. The proportion of successes will be estimated by the number of successes divided by the total number of evaluable patients. Confidence intervals for the true success proportion will be calculated according to the approach of Duffy and Santner.

Recruitment status

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Study phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Target enrollment

30 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

At 42 days (after 2 courses) of treatment

Results posted on

2024-07-01

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Treatment (R2-ICE)
Patients receive lenalidomide PO daily on days 1-14, rituximab IV on day 1, ifosfamide IV over 24 hours on day 2, carboplatin IV over 1-2 hours on day 2, and etoposide IV over 1 hour on days 1-3. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 2 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients achieving CMR, PMR, or NMR may receive 2 more cycles per physician discretion. After completion of 2 cycles of R2ICE treatment, patients achieving objective status of CMR, PMR or NMR may proceed to SCT during the event monitoring phase.\> \> Carboplatin: Given IV\> \> Etoposide: Given IV\> \> Ifosfamide: Given IV\> \> Laboratory Biomarker Analysis: Correlative studies\> \> Lenalidomide: Given PO\> \> Rituximab: Given IV
Overall Study
STARTED
30
Overall Study
COMPLETED
30
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

R-ICE and Lenalidomide in Treating Patients With First-Relapse/Primary Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Treatment (R2-ICE)
n=30 Participants
Patients receive lenalidomide PO daily on days 1-14, rituximab IV on day 1, ifosfamide IV over 24 hours on day 2, carboplatin IV over 1-2 hours on day 2, and etoposide IV over 1 hour on days 1-3. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 2 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients achieving CMR, PMR, or NMR may receive 2 more cycles per physician discretion. After completion of 2 cycles of R2ICE treatment, patients achieving objective status of CMR, PMR or NMR may proceed to SCT during the event monitoring phase.\> \> Carboplatin: Given IV\> \> Etoposide: Given IV\> \> Ifosfamide: Given IV\> \> Laboratory Biomarker Analysis: Correlative studies\> \> Lenalidomide: Given PO\> \> Rituximab: Given IV
Age, Continuous
62.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.50 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
23 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
30 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
ECOG PS
0
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
ECOG PS
1
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
Clinical Stage
1
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Clinical Stage
2
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Clinical Stage
3
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
Clinical Stage
4
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
Number of Prior Regimens
1 Prior Regimen
27 Participants
n=5 Participants
Number of Prior Regimens
2 Prior Regimens
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Number of Prior Regimens
3 Prior Regimens
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Histology by Central Pathology Review
Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
30 Participants
n=5 Participants
Histology by Central Pathology Review
Not Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
CD20 by Central Pathology Review
Positive
30 Participants
n=5 Participants
CD20 by Central Pathology Review
Negative
0 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: At 42 days (after 2 courses) of treatment

Will be defined as a complete metabolic response or partial metabolic response. The proportion of successes will be estimated by the number of successes divided by the total number of evaluable patients. Confidence intervals for the true success proportion will be calculated according to the approach of Duffy and Santner.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment (R2-ICE)
n=30 Participants
Patients receive lenalidomide PO daily on days 1-14, rituximab IV on day 1, ifosfamide IV over 24 hours on day 2, carboplatin IV over 1-2 hours on day 2, and etoposide IV over 1 hour on days 1-3. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 2 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients achieving CMR, PMR, or NMR may receive 2 more cycles per physician discretion. After completion of 2 cycles of R2ICE treatment, patients achieving objective status of CMR, PMR or NMR may proceed to SCT during the event monitoring phase. \> \> Carboplatin: Given IV \> \> Etoposide: Given IV \> \> Ifosfamide: Given IV \> \> Laboratory Biomarker Analysis: Correlative studies \> \> Lenalidomide: Given PO \> \> Rituximab: Given IV
Overall Response Rate (Phase II)
0.567 proportion of participants
Interval 0.374 to 0.745

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At 42 days of treatment

Estimated by the number of patients who proceed to transplant divided by \> the total number of evaluable patients. Exact binomial 95% confidence intervals for the true success proportion will be calculated.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment (R2-ICE)
n=30 Participants
Patients receive lenalidomide PO daily on days 1-14, rituximab IV on day 1, ifosfamide IV over 24 hours on day 2, carboplatin IV over 1-2 hours on day 2, and etoposide IV over 1 hour on days 1-3. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 2 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients achieving CMR, PMR, or NMR may receive 2 more cycles per physician discretion. After completion of 2 cycles of R2ICE treatment, patients achieving objective status of CMR, PMR or NMR may proceed to SCT during the event monitoring phase. \> \> Carboplatin: Given IV \> \> Etoposide: Given IV \> \> Ifosfamide: Given IV \> \> Laboratory Biomarker Analysis: Correlative studies \> \> Lenalidomide: Given PO \> \> Rituximab: Given IV
Proportion of Patients Proceeding to Stem Cell Transplant
0.467 proportion of participants
Interval 0.283 to 0.657

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 5 years

Estimated by the number of patients with an objective status of complete metabolic response divided by the total number of evaluable patients. Exact binomial 95% confidence intervals for the true complete metabolic response rate will be calculated.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment (R2-ICE)
n=30 Participants
Patients receive lenalidomide PO daily on days 1-14, rituximab IV on day 1, ifosfamide IV over 24 hours on day 2, carboplatin IV over 1-2 hours on day 2, and etoposide IV over 1 hour on days 1-3. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 2 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients achieving CMR, PMR, or NMR may receive 2 more cycles per physician discretion. After completion of 2 cycles of R2ICE treatment, patients achieving objective status of CMR, PMR or NMR may proceed to SCT during the event monitoring phase. \> \> Carboplatin: Given IV \> \> Etoposide: Given IV \> \> Ifosfamide: Given IV \> \> Laboratory Biomarker Analysis: Correlative studies \> \> Lenalidomide: Given PO \> \> Rituximab: Given IV
Complete Metabolic Response Rate
0.333 proportion of participants
Interval 0.173 to 0.528

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From registration to death due to any cause, assessed up to 5 years

The percentage of participants alive will be estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment (R2-ICE)
n=30 Participants
Patients receive lenalidomide PO daily on days 1-14, rituximab IV on day 1, ifosfamide IV over 24 hours on day 2, carboplatin IV over 1-2 hours on day 2, and etoposide IV over 1 hour on days 1-3. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 2 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients achieving CMR, PMR, or NMR may receive 2 more cycles per physician discretion. After completion of 2 cycles of R2ICE treatment, patients achieving objective status of CMR, PMR or NMR may proceed to SCT during the event monitoring phase. \> \> Carboplatin: Given IV \> \> Etoposide: Given IV \> \> Ifosfamide: Given IV \> \> Laboratory Biomarker Analysis: Correlative studies \> \> Lenalidomide: Given PO \> \> Rituximab: Given IV
Overall Survival
NA percentage of participants
Interval 14.4 to
Not enough events of death.

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Up to 5 years

Evaluated by 2 methods: Hans algorithm by immunohistochemistry and gene expression profiling using nanostring technology. For each method, the relationship between overall response (responder versus non-responder) complete response rate and subtype will be evaluated using Chi-square tests (or Fisher's exact test if the data in the contingency table is sparse).

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Up to 5 years

Evaluated by calculating the percentage (%) standardized uptake value noted on interim positron emission tomography/computed tomography scan and correlated with the overall response (responder versus non-responder) by using a two sample t-test.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Up to 5 years

Evaluated by calculating the percentage (%) anatomic size reduction noted on interim positron emission tomography/computed tomography scan and correlated with the overall response (responder versus non-responder) by using a two sample t-test.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Up to 5 years

The correlation of minimal residual disease detection (positive versus negative) with overall response will be evaluated using Chi-square tests (or Fisher's exact test if the data in the contingency table is sparse).

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Up to 5 years

The correlation of minimal residual disease quantification (responder versus non-responder) with overall response will be evaluated using two sample t-tests.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Up to 5 years

Some of the initial work for which this would be utilized would include but not limited to studying the serum free light chains, serum free deoxyribonucleic acid and the minimal residual disease. These measures will be summarized descriptively using medians and ranges (continuous measures) or frequencies (categorical measures).

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

Treatment (R2-ICE)

Serious events: 16 serious events
Other events: 30 other events
Deaths: 12 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Treatment (R2-ICE)
n=30 participants at risk
Rituximab: Given IV
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Febrile neutropenia
23.3%
7/30 • Number of events 7 • Up to 5 years
Cardiac disorders
Atrial fibrillation
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac disorders - Other, specify
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
General disorders
Death NOS
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Infections and infestations
Lung infection
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Infections and infestations
Soft tissue infection
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory infection
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Investigations
Lymphocyte count decreased
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Investigations
Neutrophil count decreased
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
Investigations
Platelet count decreased
13.3%
4/30 • Number of events 6 • Up to 5 years
Investigations
White blood cell decreased
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Dehydration
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoglycemia
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypokalemia
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
Nervous system disorders
Encephalopathy
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Nervous system disorders
Syncope
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Renal and urinary disorders
Acute kidney injury
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Adult respiratory distress syndrome
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Atelectasis
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumothorax
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Alopecia
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Vascular disorders
Thromboembolic event
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Treatment (R2-ICE)
n=30 participants at risk
Rituximab: Given IV
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
43.3%
13/30 • Number of events 25 • Up to 5 years
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Febrile neutropenia
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Tinnitus
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Eye disorders
Blurred vision
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 7 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dyspepsia
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Mucositis oral
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
13.3%
4/30 • Number of events 6 • Up to 5 years
General disorders
Chills
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
General disorders
Fatigue
26.7%
8/30 • Number of events 9 • Up to 5 years
General disorders
Pain
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Infections and infestations
Sepsis
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory infection
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Investigations
Alanine aminotransferase increased
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Investigations
CD4 lymphocytes decreased
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Investigations
Creatinine increased
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
Investigations
Lymphocyte count decreased
33.3%
10/30 • Number of events 20 • Up to 5 years
Investigations
Neutrophil count decreased
80.0%
24/30 • Number of events 50 • Up to 5 years
Investigations
Platelet count decreased
93.3%
28/30 • Number of events 61 • Up to 5 years
Investigations
Weight loss
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Investigations
White blood cell decreased
80.0%
24/30 • Number of events 57 • Up to 5 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Acidosis
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anorexia
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Dehydration
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycemia
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperkalemia
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoalbuminemia
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypokalemia
13.3%
4/30 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypomagnesemia
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyponatremia
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypophosphatemia
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2 • Up to 5 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Generalized muscle weakness
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 4 • Up to 5 years
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Nervous system disorders
Dysgeusia
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Nervous system disorders
Headache
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 3 • Up to 5 years
Nervous system disorders
Peripheral sensory neuropathy
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Nervous system disorders
Presyncope
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Nervous system disorders
Syncope
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Psychiatric disorders
Confusion
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Renal and urinary disorders
Acute kidney injury
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hypoxia
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Alopecia
23.3%
7/30 • Number of events 15 • Up to 5 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Photosensitivity
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash maculo-papular
20.0%
6/30 • Number of events 10 • Up to 5 years
Vascular disorders
Flushing
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Up to 5 years
Vascular disorders
Thromboembolic event
16.7%
5/30 • Number of events 11 • Up to 5 years

Additional Information

Dr Grzegorz S. Nowakowski

Accru

Phone: 507-422-6553

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place