Trial Outcomes & Findings for Long-Term Safety Study of Canagliflozin (TA-7284) in Combination With Insulin in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (NCT NCT02622113)

NCT ID: NCT02622113

Last Updated: 2026-01-08

Results Overview

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

139 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks

Results posted on

2026-01-08

Participant Flow

The number of patients continued treatment in this study after TA-7284-11 study was 139. Four patients in the CANA/CANA group who did not continued this study were included in the analysis set. Analysis of this study was conducted 143 patients.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Placebo/CANA + Insulin
Canagliflozin(CANA) 100mg once daily for 36 weeks, followed placebo for 16 weeks in TA-7284-11 study
CANA/CANA + Insulin
Canagliflozin(CANA) 100mg once daily for 36 weeks, followed Canagliflozin(CANA) for 16 weeks in TA-7284-11 study
Overall Study
STARTED
67
76
Overall Study
COMPLETED
62
66
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
5
10

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Placebo/CANA + Insulin
Canagliflozin(CANA) 100mg once daily for 36 weeks, followed placebo for 16 weeks in TA-7284-11 study
CANA/CANA + Insulin
Canagliflozin(CANA) 100mg once daily for 36 weeks, followed Canagliflozin(CANA) for 16 weeks in TA-7284-11 study
Overall Study
Adverse Event
4
4
Overall Study
Physician Decision
0
1
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
0
2
Overall Study
Stopping Criteria
1
3

Baseline Characteristics

Long-Term Safety Study of Canagliflozin (TA-7284) in Combination With Insulin in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Placebo/CANA + Insulin
n=67 Participants
Canagliflozin(CANA) 100mg once daily for 36 weeks, followed placebo for 16 weeks in TA-7284-11 study
CANA/CANA + Insulin
n=76 Participants
Canagliflozin(CANA) 100mg once daily for 36 weeks, followed Canagliflozin(CANA) for 16 weeks in TA-7284-11 study
Total
n=143 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=18 Participants
0 Participants
n=17 Participants
0 Participants
n=35 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
46 Participants
n=18 Participants
47 Participants
n=17 Participants
93 Participants
n=35 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
21 Participants
n=18 Participants
29 Participants
n=17 Participants
50 Participants
n=35 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
21 Participants
n=18 Participants
32 Participants
n=17 Participants
53 Participants
n=35 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
46 Participants
n=18 Participants
44 Participants
n=17 Participants
90 Participants
n=35 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks

Population: One patient of CANA/CANA group who mistakenly received placebo during TA-7284-11 study, did not continued this study. This patient was included in the full analysis set and was not included in the safety analysis set.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo/CANA + Insulin
n=67 Participants
Canagliflozin(CANA) 100mg once daily for 36 weeks, followed placebo for 16 weeks in TA-7284-11 study
CANA/CANA + Insulin
n=75 Participants
Canagliflozin(CANA) 100mg once daily for 36 weeks, followed Canagliflozin(CANA) for 16 weeks in TA-7284-11 study
Safety and Tolerability Assessed by Adverse Events (Number of Participants Experiencing With Adverse Events)
Serious Adverse Event
7 Participants
7 Participants
Safety and Tolerability Assessed by Adverse Events (Number of Participants Experiencing With Adverse Events)
Adverse Event
57 Participants
69 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Placebo/CANA: Baseline, 36 Weeks; CANA/CANA: Baseline, 52 Weeks

Population: Full analysis set, last observation carried forward.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo/CANA + Insulin
n=67 Participants
Canagliflozin(CANA) 100mg once daily for 36 weeks, followed placebo for 16 weeks in TA-7284-11 study
CANA/CANA + Insulin
n=76 Participants
Canagliflozin(CANA) 100mg once daily for 36 weeks, followed Canagliflozin(CANA) for 16 weeks in TA-7284-11 study
Change in Percentage of HbA1c
-1.09 percentage of HbA1c
Standard Deviation 0.85
-0.88 percentage of HbA1c
Standard Deviation 0.86

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Placebo/CANA: Baseline, 36 Weeks; CANA/CANA: Baseline, 52 Weeks

Population: Full analysis set, last observation carried forward. Outcome measure for two patients of Placebo/CANA group and one patient of CANA/CANA group was not assessed at a certain timepoint due to dropout.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo/CANA + Insulin
n=65 Participants
Canagliflozin(CANA) 100mg once daily for 36 weeks, followed placebo for 16 weeks in TA-7284-11 study
CANA/CANA + Insulin
n=75 Participants
Canagliflozin(CANA) 100mg once daily for 36 weeks, followed Canagliflozin(CANA) for 16 weeks in TA-7284-11 study
Change in Fasting Plasma Glucose
-33.1 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 44.1
-32.8 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 45.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Placebo/CANA: Baseline, 36 Weeks; CANA/CANA: Baseline, 52 Weeks

Population: Full analysis set, last observation carried forward. Outcome measure for two patients of Placebo/CANA group and one patient of CANA/CANA group was not assessed at a certain timepoint due to dropout.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo/CANA + Insulin
n=65 Participants
Canagliflozin(CANA) 100mg once daily for 36 weeks, followed placebo for 16 weeks in TA-7284-11 study
CANA/CANA + Insulin
n=75 Participants
Canagliflozin(CANA) 100mg once daily for 36 weeks, followed Canagliflozin(CANA) for 16 weeks in TA-7284-11 study
Percentage Change in Body Weight
-1.40 percent change
Standard Deviation 2.54
-2.14 percent change
Standard Deviation 2.75

Adverse Events

Placebo/CANA + Insulin

Serious events: 7 serious events
Other events: 49 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

CANA/CANA + Insulin

Serious events: 7 serious events
Other events: 56 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Placebo/CANA + Insulin
n=67 participants at risk
Canagliflozin(CANA) 100mg once daily for 36 weeks, followed placebo for 16 weeks in TA-7284-11 study
CANA/CANA + Insulin
n=75 participants at risk
Canagliflozin(CANA) 100mg once daily for 36 weeks, followed Canagliflozin(CANA) for 16 weeks in TA-7284-11 study
Infections and infestations
Appendicitis perforated
1.5%
1/67 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
0.00%
0/75 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
Infections and infestations
Peritonitis
1.5%
1/67 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
0.00%
0/75 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
1.5%
1/67 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
0.00%
0/75 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Colon cancer
1.5%
1/67 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
0.00%
0/75 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Lung neoplasm malignant
0.00%
0/67 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
1.3%
1/75 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
Nervous system disorders
Lacunar infarction
1.5%
1/67 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
0.00%
0/75 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
Eye disorders
Cataract
0.00%
0/67 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
1.3%
1/75 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
Eye disorders
Retinal detachment
0.00%
0/67 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
1.3%
1/75 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
Eye disorders
Retinal tear
0.00%
0/67 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
1.3%
1/75 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
Eye disorders
Vitreous haemorrhage
0.00%
0/67 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
1.3%
1/75 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
Cardiac disorders
Angina pectoris
1.5%
1/67 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
0.00%
0/75 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
Cardiac disorders
Atrial fibrillation
0.00%
0/67 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
1.3%
1/75 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
Hepatobiliary disorders
Alcoholic liver disease
0.00%
0/67 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
1.3%
1/75 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
Renal and urinary disorders
Hydronephrosis
1.5%
1/67 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
0.00%
0/75 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
General disorders
Chest pain
1.5%
1/67 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
0.00%
0/75 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Lower limb fracture
0.00%
0/67 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
1.3%
1/75 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Placebo/CANA + Insulin
n=67 participants at risk
Canagliflozin(CANA) 100mg once daily for 36 weeks, followed placebo for 16 weeks in TA-7284-11 study
CANA/CANA + Insulin
n=75 participants at risk
Canagliflozin(CANA) 100mg once daily for 36 weeks, followed Canagliflozin(CANA) for 16 weeks in TA-7284-11 study
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
4.5%
3/67 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
8.0%
6/75 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoglycaemia
32.8%
22/67 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
38.7%
29/75 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
1.5%
1/67 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
5.3%
4/75 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
9.0%
6/67 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
2.7%
2/75 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
Renal and urinary disorders
Pollakiuria
6.0%
4/67 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
6.7%
5/75 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
Investigations
Blood glucose decreased
23.9%
16/67 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
40.0%
30/75 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
Infections and infestations
Bronchitis
6.0%
4/67 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
8.0%
6/75 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
25.4%
17/67 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
34.7%
26/75 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
Infections and infestations
Pharyngitis
4.5%
3/67 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks
8.0%
6/75 • Placebo/CANA: 36 Weeks, CANA/CANA: 52 Weeks

Additional Information

Clinical Trials, Information Desk

Tanabe Pharma Corporation

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER