Effect of Anesthesia in Fracture Healing

NCT ID: NCT02621255

Last Updated: 2017-11-21

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

30 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2015-11-30

Study Completion Date

2017-08-31

Brief Summary

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Investigator' s study designed to investigate effect of general and regional anesthesia on fracture healing.The 40 age and older ASAI-III patients who will operate due to femur fracture (except femur neck fracture) will be enrolled in this study after informed consent approval.

Subjects will be divided into two groups by a computerized randomization method. 40 patients will be enrolled in this study. General anesthesia will perform for 20 patients. Regional anesthesia will perform for 20 patients. Preoperative, 4. week and 12. weeks laboratory test which include blood and urine β-C terminal telopeptid (β-CTX), blood alkaline phosphatase and osteocalcin will test for all patients. All patients will not use nonsteroid anti-inflammatory drugs during study neither perioperative nor postoperative periods. fracture healing will be asses with clinical evaluation and laboratory tests.

Detailed Description

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Investigator' s study designed to investigate effect of general and regional anesthesia on fracture healing.The 40 age and older ASAI-III patients who will operate due to femur fracture (except femur neck fracture) will be enrolled in this study after informed consent approval.

Subjects will be divided into two groups by a computerized randomization method. 40 patients will be enrolled in this study. Each group will have 20 patients. However a pilot study will perform for each groups with 10 patients. In Group G, all patients will be applied general anesthesia and 2 mg/kg propofol and 0,6 mg/kg rocuronium will administer to patients for induction of anesthesia. Maintenance of anesthesia will be made with %50-%50 O2/N2O and %2 sevoflurane. 0,1 mg/kg morphine will be held on last 10 minutes of operation for postoperative analgesia. Also, patient controlled analgesia with morphine(1 mg bolus and 20 min lockout time) will apply for postoperative analgesia. If it is necessary additional analgesic will provide with 100 mg peroral and intravenous tramadol. Regional anesthesia will perform for 20 patients which named Group R. In Group R combined epidural-spinal anesthesia will perform. Spinal %5 bupivacain 15 mg and 20µg fentanyl will apply and analgesia will provide with epidural bupivacain. Preoperative, 4. week and 12. weeks laboratory test which include blood and urine β-C terminal telopeptid (β-CTX), blood alkaline phosphatase and osteocalcin will all patients. All patients will not use nonsteroid antiinflammatory drugs during study neither perioperative nor postoperative periods. Fracture healing will be asses with clinical evaluation and laboratory tests. All measurements will be assessed with statistically.

Conditions

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Closed Fracture of Hip

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Caregivers

Study Groups

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General anesthesia

General Anesthesia: Effect of general anesthesia will compare with regional anesthesia without use of nonsteroid antiinflammatory drug usage. Propofol 2mg/kg and rocuronium will be administered to patients for anesthesia induction. Anesthesia maintenance will ensure with sevoflurane %2 and N2O/O2 %50/50 mixture.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Sevoflurane

Intervention Type DRUG

Anesthesia type of performed for patient which has femur fracture.

bupivacaine

Regional Anesthesia: Effect of regional anesthesia will compare with general anesthesia without use of nonsteroid antiinflammatory drug usage. Combined epidural-spinal anesthesia will be performed to patients. %5 bupivacain and 20µg fentanyl will apply for spinal anesthesia. Anesthesia maintenance will ensure with bupivacain.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Bupivacaine

Intervention Type DRUG

Anesthesia type of performed for patient which has femur fracture.

Interventions

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Sevoflurane

Anesthesia type of performed for patient which has femur fracture.

Intervention Type DRUG

Bupivacaine

Anesthesia type of performed for patient which has femur fracture.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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general anesthesia regional anesthesia

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients ASA I-III
* Patients who will be operated for femur fracture
* 40 age and up patients

Exclusion Criteria

* patients ASAIV and Up
* Haemodynamic unstable patients
* No patient's approval
* Femur neck fractures
Minimum Eligible Age

40 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Cukurova University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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ebru biricik

Anesthesiologist

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Ersel Güleç

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Cukurova University

Locations

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Ebru Biricik

Adana, Sarıçam, Turkey (Türkiye)

Site Status

Countries

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Turkey (Türkiye)

References

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Obrant KJ, Ivaska KK, Gerdhem P, Alatalo SL, Pettersson K, Vaananen HK. Biochemical markers of bone turnover are influenced by recently sustained fracture. Bone. 2005 May;36(5):786-92. doi: 10.1016/j.bone.2005.02.009. Epub 2005 Mar 31.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15804493 (View on PubMed)

Wolfl C, Schweppenhauser D, Guhring T, Takur C, Honer B, Kneser U, Grutzner PA, Kolios L. Characteristics of bone turnover in the long bone metaphysis fractured patients with normal or low Bone Mineral Density (BMD). PLoS One. 2014 May 1;9(5):e96058. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0096058. eCollection 2014.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24788647 (View on PubMed)

Ikegami S, Kamimura M, Nakagawa H, Takahara K, Hashidate H, Uchiyama S, Kato H. Comparison in bone turnover markers during early healing of femoral neck fracture and trochanteric fracture in elderly patients. Orthop Rev (Pavia). 2009 Oct 10;1(2):e21. doi: 10.4081/or.2009.e21.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21808683 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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Fracture Healing

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id