Trial Outcomes & Findings for Accelerated Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (AIMRT) to the Breast After Segmental Mastectomy (NCT NCT02606708)

NCT ID: NCT02606708

Last Updated: 2020-08-14

Results Overview

Defined by the discovery of invasive disease or DCIS in the same region of the breast after segmental mastectomy and radiation, by clinical or radiographic means.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

314 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

5 years

Results posted on

2020-08-14

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Accelerated Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (AIMRT)
All patients shall receive a total of 40.5 Gy to the entire breast in 2.7 Gy/fraction x 15 fractions, Monday to Friday for 3 weeks delivered prone in uniform daily doses through IMRT tangent fields. A concurrent boost to the original tumor bed of 0.50 Gy will be delivered. Accelerated intensity modulated radiation therapy (AIMRT)
Overall Study
STARTED
314
Overall Study
COMPLETED
314
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Accelerated Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (AIMRT) to the Breast After Segmental Mastectomy

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Accelerated Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (AIMRT)
n=314 Participants
All patients shall receive a total of 40.5 Gy to the entire breast in 2.7 Gy/fraction x 15 fractions, Monday to Friday for 3 weeks delivered prone in uniform daily doses through IMRT tangent fields. A concurrent boost to the original tumor bed of 0.50 Gy will be delivered. Accelerated intensity modulated radiation therapy (AIMRT)
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
188 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
126 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
314 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
220 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black
60 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
314 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 5 years

Population: Risk rate at 5 years

Defined by the discovery of invasive disease or DCIS in the same region of the breast after segmental mastectomy and radiation, by clinical or radiographic means.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Accelerated Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (AIMRT)
n=314 Participants
All patients shall receive a total of 40.5 Gy to the entire breast in 2.7 Gy/fraction x 15 fractions, Monday to Friday for 3 weeks delivered prone in uniform daily doses through IMRT tangent fields. A concurrent boost to the original tumor bed of 0.50 Gy will be delivered. Accelerated intensity modulated radiation therapy (AIMRT)
Number of Participants With Local Recurrence in Breast
6 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 5 years

Population: Risk rate at 5 years

Defined by the discovery of invasive disease or DCIS regional recurrence in the lymph node after segmental mastectomy and radiation, by clinical or radiographic means.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Accelerated Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (AIMRT)
n=314 Participants
All patients shall receive a total of 40.5 Gy to the entire breast in 2.7 Gy/fraction x 15 fractions, Monday to Friday for 3 weeks delivered prone in uniform daily doses through IMRT tangent fields. A concurrent boost to the original tumor bed of 0.50 Gy will be delivered. Accelerated intensity modulated radiation therapy (AIMRT)
Number of Participants With Regional Recurrence
4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 5 years

Population: Risk rate at 5 years

Defined by the discovery of contra-lateral breast cancer after segmental mastectomy and radiation, by clinical or radio-graphic means.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Accelerated Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (AIMRT)
n=314 Participants
All patients shall receive a total of 40.5 Gy to the entire breast in 2.7 Gy/fraction x 15 fractions, Monday to Friday for 3 weeks delivered prone in uniform daily doses through IMRT tangent fields. A concurrent boost to the original tumor bed of 0.50 Gy will be delivered. Accelerated intensity modulated radiation therapy (AIMRT)
Number of Participants With Contralateral Breast Cancer
2 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 5 years

number of participants found to have distant metastases after segmental mastectomy and radiation, by clinical or radiographic means

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Accelerated Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (AIMRT)
n=314 Participants
All patients shall receive a total of 40.5 Gy to the entire breast in 2.7 Gy/fraction x 15 fractions, Monday to Friday for 3 weeks delivered prone in uniform daily doses through IMRT tangent fields. A concurrent boost to the original tumor bed of 0.50 Gy will be delivered. Accelerated intensity modulated radiation therapy (AIMRT)
Number of Participants With Distant Metastases
8 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 5 years

Population: Risk rate at 5 years

Overall 5-Year cumulative rate of death based on Kaplan-Meier Analysis

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Accelerated Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (AIMRT)
n=314 Participants
All patients shall receive a total of 40.5 Gy to the entire breast in 2.7 Gy/fraction x 15 fractions, Monday to Friday for 3 weeks delivered prone in uniform daily doses through IMRT tangent fields. A concurrent boost to the original tumor bed of 0.50 Gy will be delivered. Accelerated intensity modulated radiation therapy (AIMRT)
Number of Participants With an Outcome of Death
17 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 5 years

Population: Overall, 314 participants were analyzed for each of the below listed toxicities, by grade. The numbers are broken down to toxicity and grade for each row. In total these numbers add to 314

Measure of treatment related late toxicities at or more than 6 months after completion of radiation therapy.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Accelerated Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (AIMRT)
n=314 Participants
All patients shall receive a total of 40.5 Gy to the entire breast in 2.7 Gy/fraction x 15 fractions, Monday to Friday for 3 weeks delivered prone in uniform daily doses through IMRT tangent fields. A concurrent boost to the original tumor bed of 0.50 Gy will be delivered. Accelerated intensity modulated radiation therapy (AIMRT)
Maximum Grade Late Radiation Toxicity
Pigmentation Change · Grade 1
62 Participants
Maximum Grade Late Radiation Toxicity
Pigmentation Change · Grade 2
2 Participants
Maximum Grade Late Radiation Toxicity
Pigmentation Change · Grade 3
0 Participants
Maximum Grade Late Radiation Toxicity
Breast Fibrosis · Grade 1
59 Participants
Maximum Grade Late Radiation Toxicity
Breast Fibrosis · Grade 2
13 Participants
Maximum Grade Late Radiation Toxicity
Breast Fibrosis · Grade 3
1 Participants
Maximum Grade Late Radiation Toxicity
Breast Retraction · Grade 1
46 Participants
Maximum Grade Late Radiation Toxicity
Breast Retraction · Grade 2
17 Participants
Maximum Grade Late Radiation Toxicity
Breast Retraction · Grade 3
2 Participants
Maximum Grade Late Radiation Toxicity
Breast Telangiectasia · Grade 1
47 Participants
Maximum Grade Late Radiation Toxicity
Breast Telangiectasia · Grade 2
19 Participants
Maximum Grade Late Radiation Toxicity
Breast Telangiectasia · Grade 3
4 Participants
Maximum Grade Late Radiation Toxicity
Breast Edema · Grade 1
10 Participants
Maximum Grade Late Radiation Toxicity
Breast Edema · Grade 2
0 Participants
Maximum Grade Late Radiation Toxicity
Breast Edema · Grade 3
1 Participants
Maximum Grade Late Radiation Toxicity
Breast Pain · Grade 1
28 Participants
Maximum Grade Late Radiation Toxicity
Breast Pain · Grade 2
1 Participants
Maximum Grade Late Radiation Toxicity
Breast Pain · Grade 3
0 Participants
Maximum Grade Late Radiation Toxicity
Arm Lymphadema · Grade 1
1 Participants
Maximum Grade Late Radiation Toxicity
Arm Lymphadema · Grade 2
0 Participants
Maximum Grade Late Radiation Toxicity
Arm Lymphadema · Grade 3
1 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 5 years

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Accelerated Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (AIMRT)
n=314 Participants
All patients shall receive a total of 40.5 Gy to the entire breast in 2.7 Gy/fraction x 15 fractions, Monday to Friday for 3 weeks delivered prone in uniform daily doses through IMRT tangent fields. A concurrent boost to the original tumor bed of 0.50 Gy will be delivered. Accelerated intensity modulated radiation therapy (AIMRT)
Patient Self-assessment of the Cosmetic Results
Excellent/Good
251 Participants
Patient Self-assessment of the Cosmetic Results
Fair
56 Participants
Patient Self-assessment of the Cosmetic Results
Poor
7 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 5 years

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Accelerated Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (AIMRT)
n=314 Participants
All patients shall receive a total of 40.5 Gy to the entire breast in 2.7 Gy/fraction x 15 fractions, Monday to Friday for 3 weeks delivered prone in uniform daily doses through IMRT tangent fields. A concurrent boost to the original tumor bed of 0.50 Gy will be delivered. Accelerated intensity modulated radiation therapy (AIMRT)
Survival
94.6 percentage of Patients

Adverse Events

Accelerated Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (AIMRT)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 96 other events
Deaths: 17 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Accelerated Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (AIMRT)
n=314 participants at risk
All patients shall receive a total of 40.5 Gy to the entire breast in 2.7 Gy/fraction x 15 fractions, Monday to Friday for 3 weeks delivered prone in uniform daily doses through IMRT tangent fields. A concurrent boost to the original tumor bed of 0.50 Gy will be delivered. Accelerated intensity modulated radiation therapy (AIMRT)
Cardiac disorders
Hypertension
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Cardiac disorders
Pericarditis
0.64%
2/314 • 5 Years
General disorders
Fatigue
14.6%
46/314 • 5 Years
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Hemolitic autoimmune anemia
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Nervous system disorders
Depression
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Nervous system disorders
PAIN lower extremities
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Hair loss
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Bone Pain
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Infections and infestations
MASTITIS
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
ARTHRITIS
1.3%
4/314 • 5 Years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
RASH BOTH BREASTS
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Nervous system disorders
PAIN Breast Left superior aspect
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Eczema at right inframammary breast
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
General disorders
WEIGHT GAIN
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
DERMATITIS HANDS AND FEET
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Cardiac disorders
PEDAL EDEMA
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Nervous system disorders
PAIN RIGHT SHOULDER+ LEFT HIP
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
RASH FUNGAL - LEFT AXILLA
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Cardiac disorders
SYNCOPAL EPISODE
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Endocrine disorders
Hot flashes
13.4%
42/314 • 5 Years
Cardiac disorders
RIGHT LEG SURGERY FOR STENT PLACEMENT
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Nervous system disorders
Pain ARTHRALGIA
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
ARTHRITIS LEG PAIN
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Nervous system disorders
MIGRAINE
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Nervous system disorders
PAIN BACK
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Infections and infestations
CELLULITIS RIGHT ARM
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
DRY SKIN
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
HAIR THINNING
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
MELANOMA IN SITU RIGTH LEG
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Endocrine disorders
ADRENAL CORTICAL ADENOMA
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
ACUTE APPENDICITIS
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
DEGENERATIVE SPONDILOSIS
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Nervous system disorders
PAIN LEFT BREAST AT INCISION SITE sore
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Nervous system disorders
HEADACHE
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
PRURITIS AT BREAST
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Nervous system disorders
Pain ARTHRALGIA GENERALIZED
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Nervous system disorders
DIZZINESS
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Gastrointestinal disorders
NAUSEA
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Nervous system disorders
PAIN AXILLA BOTH
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Nervous system disorders
PAIN LEFT SHOULDER
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Nervous system disorders
ARTHRALGIA
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Hepatobiliary disorders
INCREASED LIVER ENZYMES
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
FRACTURE 2ND LEFT RIB
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Nervous system disorders
PAIN RIGHT THIGH
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Nervous system disorders
NUMBNESS
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Nervous system disorders
PAIN LEFT BREAST
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Second Malignancy Invasive ductal ca
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
LEFT FRACTURE ARM LEFT
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Nervous system disorders
PAIN BREAST
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Nervous system disorders
PAIN BACK LOWER
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Infections and infestations
UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Immune system disorders
LYMPHEDEMA ARM LEFT
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Nervous system disorders
MENINGIOMA
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Secondary malignancySKIN CANCER (LEG)
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Endocrine disorders
NIGHT SWEATS
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Nervous system disorders
MEMORY LOSS/UNSTEADINESS (DUE TO MENINGIOMA)
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Ear and labyrinth disorders
TINNITUS
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
SEBORRHOIC KERATOSIS UNDER RIGHT BREAST
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Endocrine disorders
PAIN BONE
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Nervous system disorders
PAIN BONE
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Second Malignancy NEW PRIMARY AT LEFT BREAST
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Nervous system disorders
PAIN ARM LEFT
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Nervous system disorders
MYALGIA
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Nervous system disorders
PAIN SCAR
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
PRURITUS
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Second Malignancy RIGHT ANKLE MELANOMA
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
JOINT STIFFNESS, CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Nervous system disorders
PAIN Arthralgia KNEE B/L
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
General disorders
WEIGHT LOSS
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Nervous system disorders
PARESTHESIA ARM LEFT
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Nervous system disorders
Pain ARTHRALGIA - Occasional
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Nervous system disorders
PAIN RIGHT RIB AREA
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Cardiac disorders
Cardiovascular / General Other: SPLENIC HEMANGIOMA
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
General disorders
HAIR THINNING
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Nervous system disorders
PAIN RIGHT THUMB severe
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
ARTHRITIS RIGHT WRIST
0.32%
1/314 • 5 Years

Additional Information

Carmen Perez, MD

New York University School of Medicine

Phone: 212 731 5003

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place